2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 1 School Life language points课件 牛津译林版必修1

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1、英语教学课件(N),必修1,Unit 1School Life,Language Points,Language Points课时是对Reading课时的补充。帮助学生巩固课文重点词汇、短语和句型的用法,进一步扎实基础知识。教师可根据学生预习情况选择性讲解。 (词汇的释义和用法,建议引导学生自行查找字典等相关资料来学习,以培养其自主学习能力。) 词汇讲解,建议采用归纳法,先尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或让学生从已学课文中查找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出词汇的意思和用法。,1. Going to a British high school for one year was

2、a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. (page 2)I was very lucky to experience this different way of life. (page 3)【解析】 第一句中的experience 作可数名词讲,意为“ 经历,阅历;感受” ;另外,experience 也可用作不可数名词,意为“ 经验,体验” 。第二句中experience作动词讲,意为“体验,经历”。,【拓展】experienced adj. 有经验的,经验丰富的【例句】 He said the experience of being

3、 in the army was memorable. They are looking for someone with marketing experience. Our country has experienced great changes in the last thirty years. Shes very experienced in looking after children.,practice,完成下列句子。 Jim had _ (许多有趣的经历) while traveling in Africa. You _ (不需要有任何的经验) to work here. The

4、 book industry _ (正在经历) the same problems at the moment. Tom _ (是一个经验丰富的汽车销售员) and can easily recognize a prospect when he sees one!,many interesting experiences,dont need any experience,is experiencing,is an experienced car salesman,2. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote

5、 ourselves to study and achieve high grades. (page 2)【解析1 】earn 是动词,意为“ 挣得,赚得;获得,赢得”。【例句】 He worked as a casual laborer and did not earn much.The young player earned his place in the team by training hard.,【解析2 】 句中的respect 作名词讲,意为“ 尊敬,敬重”,也可以用作动词。【词组拓展】 win/earn/gain the respect of sb. 赢得某人的尊重 have

6、 a deep (sincere) respect for sb. 深深地 ( 由衷地) 敬重某人 respect sb. for (doing) sth. 因为而尊敬某人,【例句】 The students have the greatest respect for their history teacher.We must respect their national customs.Customers should be treated with respect. Everyone here respected her for her kindness and honesty.,【解析3

7、 】devote 作动词讲,意为“ 献身于,致力于”; devote后接time或money,表 示 “ 把时间或金钱花在” ,相当于 spend time/ money on sth./ in doing sth. 。【词组拓展】 devote oneself to sth. 献身于,致力于 devote sth. to sth. 把专用于【例句】Dont devote too much time to games.After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening.,practice,完成下列句子。 She worked ha

8、rd _ _ (赚钱来养家糊口). His wisdom and humor _ _ (赢得了员工的尊重). I began to _ (把我更多的时间投入到) animal welfare work.,to earn money and support her family,earned him the respect of the employees,devote more of my time to,3. This is about the average size for British schools. (page 2)【解析】 average 作形容词讲,意为“平均的;一般的;普通

9、的” ;还可作名词讲,意为 “ 平均;平均数”;作动词讲时,意为“平均达到”。【词组拓展】 on average 平均地 above average 高于平均水平 below average 低于平均水平,【例句】 The average price of goods rose by just 2.3%. The average of 4 and 10 is 7. The airport averages about a thousand flights a month. On average, men still earn more than women.,【辨析】average/commo

10、n/ordinary/usual average意为“ 一般的;普通的” ,强调的是一般水准或普通水准。在有数字出现的情况下,表示“平均”。 common意为“ 普通的;常见的” ,common还可以指共同的、共有的特征。 ordinary意为“普通的;平凡的”,侧重人或事的平淡无奇。 usual意为“ 通常的;惯常的” ,指熟悉的、常用的或习惯性发生的。,完成下列句子。 _ (会员的平均年龄) in this club is 25. _ (地震不常见) in this part of the world. The poor woman went to work _ (像往常一样). Now

11、electrical appliances _ (步入普通家庭).,practice,The average age of the members,Earthquakes are not common,as usual,have entered ordinary families,4. I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. (page 2)【解析1 】as as 表示同级比较,第一个as作副词,后接形容词原级或副词原级,第二个as可作介词或连词,后接代词或从句。【例句

12、】This small, red-colored, rocky planet ranks in size as twice as the moon.A distant relative is not as good as a near neighbor.,【解析2 】used to do sth. 指“ 过去常常做某事”,否定形式有两种:didnt use to 或used not to。【辨析】be/get used to sth. /doing sth. 习惯于(做)某事be used to do sth. /for sth. 被用来做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事,暗

13、含现在不再做了,选择正确答案。1. In my opinion, life in the 21st century is much easier than _. A. that used to be B. it is used to C. it was used to D. it used to be2. The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992. A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed,practice,practice,完成下列句子。 Our company _

14、 _ (过去常和他们的公司有业务往来). The origins of this music are _ (和它本身一样有趣).,used to do business with theirs,as interesting as the music itself, Eric is now _ (和他父亲一样高). My hometown has experienced great changes and life is _ _ (比过去更舒适). She has _ (习惯这里的生活).,as tall as his father,more comfortable than it used t

15、o be,got used to the life here,practice,Tips for teacher,Let the word fly 板块是为了帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节,学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个透彻的了解,在以后的学习中能够活学活用。,Let the word fly,This sounded like my school in China. (para2)sound在这里是系动词,后可接形容词,意为“听起来,看起来”。e.g. Lisas idea sounds like fun.sound good/ bad/ awful/ strange etc.sound 还有其它意思,其它词性,请根据下列句子猜猜看 :,

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