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1、Module 3 My First Ride on a TrainIntroduction Reading and Vocabulary,. 速记单词1. 音意记忆。,helicopter,tram,camel,cassette,diamond,expert,shoot,soil,journey,2. 形意记忆。(1)distance(n. )距离_(adj. )遥远的(2)abandoned(adj. )被遗弃的_(vt. )丢弃; 遗弃(3)desert (n. )沙漠_ (vt. )遗弃, 抛弃_(adj. )被抛弃的, 荒废的(4)_(n. )产品produce(vt. )生产_(n.
2、 )生产; 制作(5)_ (n. )风景; 景色scene (n. )场景(6)_ (vt. )训练training (n. )培训,distant,abandon,desert,deserted,product,production,scenery,train,. 短语互译1. 上(车、船等)_2. 下(车、船等)_3. 下(小汽车、出租车等)_4. (飞机)起飞; 脱下(鞋、帽等) _5. more than_6. be short for_7. not. . . any more_8. refer to_,get on,get off,get out of,take off,超过, 多于
3、,是的缩写/简称,不再,指的是; 提到; 查阅,. 完成句子1. 你认为这个国家的中部怎么样? What _ the central part of the country is like? (插入语)2. 我们吃的美味饭菜是由烹饪大师们做的! We ate great meals _! (过去分词短语作定语)3. 我们看到了建于一百多年前的被遗弃的农场。We saw abandoned farms _ more than a hundred years ago. (定语从句),do you think,cooked by experts,which were built,. 语篇填空根据对M
4、Y FIRST RIDE ON A TRAIN的理解, 试着将下面表格补充完整。(所填词不限),comfortable,great,colourful,nice,camels,【读而后思】What did the writer think of her first trip on the train? She enjoyed the trip very much and thought it great.,1. distance n. 距离, 间隔; 远处, 远方【语境领悟】Which of them can you use to travel a long distance? 你能用哪些(交
5、通工具)长途旅行? I see a light in the distance. 我看见了远处的灯光。,The picture looks better at a distance. 这幅画从稍远的地方看更好。The sound of the waterfall can be heard at a distance of 20 miles. 瀑布的声音在距离它20英里远的地方就能听到。Ann likes to keep people at a distance. 安喜欢与人保持一定距离。,【归纳拓展】 in the distance在远处, 在远方at a distance在一定距离处; 在稍
6、远处at a distance of在远的地方from a distance从远方keep ones distance from与保持一定距离keep sb. at a distance与某人保持距离; 疏远某人,【即学活用】用distance的适当短语填空。_ six miles you cant see much. The noise of the car died away _. She should _ that fellow.,At a distance of,in the distance,keep her distance from,2. scenery n. 风景; 景色【语境
7、领悟】For the first few hundred kilometres of the journey, the scenery was very colourful. 在旅行开始的几百千米, 风景非常优美。The scenery is beautiful near the Pacific Ocean. 靠近太平洋的地区风景优美。,【易混辨析】,【即学活用】用scenery/sight/view/scene的适当形式填空。Shangri-la attracts tens of thousands of visitors by its beautiful natural _. There
8、is a fine _ of the mountain from our hotel window. The Imperial Palace is one of the _ of China. There were terrible _ when the mudslide(泥石流) occurred.,scenery,view,sights,scenes,3. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的【语境领悟】We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago. 我们看到了建于一百多年前的被遗弃的农场。【归
9、纳拓展】 abandon vt. 放弃; 遗弃; 终止abandon oneself to沉湎于,Despite some difficulties, theyre not going to abandon the plan. 尽管遇到了一些困难, 但他们并不打算终止这个计划。Do not abandon yourself to despair at any time. 任何时候都不要悲观绝望。,【即学活用】完成句子。I would never _. 我永远不会遗弃我的朋友。 They _ the beautiful scenery. 他们沉浸在美景中。,abandon my friends,
10、abandon themselves to,4. supply n. 供给, 供应; 供应品【语境领悟】For many years, trained camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other products. 许多年以来, 经过训练的骆驼运走食品和其他供应物, 带回羊毛和其他产品。,【归纳拓展】 supply vt. 供应; 提供supply sb. with sth. =supply sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物in short supply短缺,We supply powe
11、r to the three nearby towns. 我们为附近的三个城镇提供电力。The library supplies children with books. 这所图书馆供应孩子们书籍。,【易混辨析】表示“提供”的词汇。,【即学活用】一句多译。我们为顾客提供免费服务。a. _. (offer)b. _. (provide)c. _. (supply),We offer customers free service,We provide free service for customers,We supply customers with free service,5. refer
12、to 涉及; 提到, 谈到; 指的是; 查阅, 参考【语境领悟】I was not referring to her when I said so. 当我这么说时, 我并不是指她。Dont refer to this matter again, please. 请不要再提这件事了。Refer to the dictionary when you dont know how to spell a word. 当你不知道怎么拼写一个单词时, 查阅一下词典。,【名师点津】 refer的特殊用法(1)在refer to中, to是介词, 后接名词、代词或动名词形式。(2)refer的过去式、过去分词和
13、现在分词都先双写“r”, 再加“-ed”或“-ing”。类似的词还有prefer, occur等。,【易混辨析】,【即学活用】When you meet some trouble about how to use the new machine, you can _ the instructions. A. look for B. look intoC. refer to D. check out【解析】选C。句意：当你在关于如何使用这台新机器方面遇到困难时, 你可以参考说明书。look for寻找; look into调查; refer to参考; check out检查。,6. get o
14、n上(车/船等)【语境领悟】Lets get on the bus one by one. 让我们一个一个地上车吧。,【归纳拓展】 get into进入; 着手从事(某职业); 陷入(某种状态) get off下车; 动身get through通过; 接通; 完成 get across越过; 使被理解get in收获; 插话 get over克服; 战胜get down to开始认真做,He got off the bus at the station. 他在这一站下了车。I spoke slowly but I couldnt get my meaning across. 尽管我说得很慢,
15、但我的意思仍不被人理解。I rang you several times but wasnt able to get through. 我几次打电话给你, 都没有打通。,【即学活用】用get的适当短语填空。I am working very hard and expect to _ the exam. After two days rest, we _ to work again. I couldnt _ to her how much I loved her. She talks so much that you cant _. We had to _ many difficulties.,
