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1、1必修四 unit1 women of achievement.重点单词A写作单词1_ (n.) 运动；战役；(vi.) 作战；参加运动2_ (n.)荫；阴凉处；(vt.)遮住光线3_ (vt.& n)尊敬；尊重；敬意4_ (vi.) 谈到；查阅；参考5_ (vt.)递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等 )6_ (n.) 人群；观众；(vt.) 挤满；使拥挤7_ (vt.& vi.)举动；(举止或行为)表现_ (n.)行为；举止；习性8_ (vt.) 观察；观测；遵守_ (n.)观察；观测9_ (vt.& vi.)讨论；辩论；争论_ (n.)争论；争辩；争吵10_ (n.& vt.)支持；拥
2、护_ (n.)支持者11_ (vt.) 计划；打算_ (n.)计划；打算B阅读单词12_ (n.) 福利；福利事业13_ (adj.)直言的；坦诚14_ (n.) 项目；工程；规划15_ (n.) 学会；学院；协会16_ (n.) 窝；巢17_ (n.)联系；关系；结合；纽带18_ (n.) 观众；听众；读者19_ (n.) 比率；速度20_ (n.)突发事件；紧急情况21_ (n.) 一代；一辈22_ (adj.)谦虚的；谦让的；适度的23_ (n.) 成就；功绩_ (vt.)实现；成功24_ (n.) 专家；专业工作者_ (adj.)特殊的_ (adv.)专门地；特别地25_ (n.) 连
3、接；关系_ (vt.)连接26_ (n.) 组织；机构；团体_ (vt.)组织27_ (adj.)值得的；值得做的_ (adj.)值得的28_ (n.)款待；娱乐；娱乐表演_ (vt.)使娱乐29_ (vt.) 鼓舞；激发；启示_ (n.)鼓舞；灵感30_ (n.)疾病；恶心2_ (adj.)生病的；恶心的31_ (n.)仁慈；好意_ (adj.)好心的；善良的_ (adv.)好心地32_ (adj.)考虑周到的_ (n.)考虑；体谅灵活运用1. We felt a great sense of _ (achieve) when we finally entered the key unive
4、rsities.2. This is a really _ (entertain) journey. 3. We must learn to be_ (consider) and care more about others. 4. Im _ (determine) to succeed.5. The police are working on the _ (intend) of the case. .重点短语1_离开；起程；出发 2_过着的生活3_ (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4_蔑视；瞧不起 5_查阅；参考；谈到6_碰巧；凑巧 7_ (偶然)遇见；碰见8_继续；坚持 9_照顾，照看；
5、喜爱10_打算给用 词汇讲解与练习1. observe vt.看到；注意到；观察；遵守；庆祝应试指导 感官动词后跟复合宾语的考查1 observe sb.do/doing sth.观察某人做过/正在做某事 observe the customs 遵守习俗2 observation n.观察；观察力；监视；评论 make an observation of 对进行观察 under observation 在监视下(1)His neighbor observed a stranger go to his house.他邻居注意到一个陌生人进了他的房子。(2)American forces are
6、observing Christmas quietly. 美国部队正在悄悄地庆祝圣诞节。(3)His order was to keep the men under observation.他下的命令是监视这些人。特别提醒在被动语态中，observe 后充当补足语的不带 to 的动词不定式中的 to 要还原出来， 即 sb./sth.is observed to do sth.。多维训练 (1)写出下列句子中 observe 的汉语意思3Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still observe traditional cus
7、toms._As often happens，people with good eyesight fail to see what is right in front of them，for they have too much to observe._Could you tell me how you usually observe Thanksgiving Day in your country？_The police observed the man entering the bank._(2)单句语法填空 When I passed his house，I observed him _
8、 (play) in his yard.He is often observed_ (cheat) at cards._ (observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.2.respect vt.尊重；尊敬；n.尊重；尊敬；敬意；问候；方面1have/show respect for 尊敬；尊重；重视 give/send respects to sb.向某人问候in every respect/in all respects 在各方面 in respect of/with respect to
9、 关于out of respect 出于尊敬2respectable adj.可敬的；值得尊敬的；体面的 respectful adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的 respective adj.各自的；分别的(1)If you dont respect yourself，how can you expect others to respect you?自己不自重，又怎能受到别人的尊重呢？(2)Students should show respect for their teachers. 学生要尊敬老师。(3)This proposal is excellent in all respects. 这个
10、提议在各个方面都很棒。特别提醒 respect 作动词时，通常不用进行时态。多维训练(1)单句语法填空The youngsters are to be taught to have respect _ social moral standards.While there is no law stating how you may dress，not all fashions are_(respect)“Were so pleased to meet you at last， ” he said in a_(respect) tone of voice.(2)完成句子至于你的要求，我还不能同意。
11、_ your request，I am not yet able to agree.我们家的孩子对长辈总是恭恭敬敬的。The children in our family _always _ their elders.4出于对你的尊重，我觉得我应该与你当面谈谈。I thought I should talk to you in person，_.3. argue v.争论；争辩；争吵；劝说(1)argue with sb.about/over sth.与某人争论某事 argue for/against sth.为支持/反对某事而辩论argue sb.into/out of doing sth.
12、说服某人做/不做某事(2)beyond argument 无需争论(1)They are always arguing with each other about money. 他们总是为钱而争吵。(2)They argued for the right to strike. 他们据理力争罢工权力。特别提醒 表示“说服/劝说某人做某事”的搭配还有：persuade sb.into doing/to do sth.，reason sb.into doing sth.，talk sb.into doing sth.，advise sb.to do sth.等。多维训练(1)根据提示语填空The w
13、orkers，who _(为而争论 ) their own rights，_ (同 争论) the boss for a few days，but failed _ (说服他做) giving them a rise in wages because the boss argued against(反对) it and insisted that it was _ (无需争论) that their pay had already been OK.(2)单句语法填空We all found his _ (argue) convincing and interesting.Mary often argues _her friends _ small things angrily
