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1、1Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?1. Do you have ? Yes, I do. No, I dont.Do they have ? Yes, they do. No, they dont.Does he have ? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.Does she have ? Yes, she does. No, she doesnt.（在一般现在时中，句子的谓语动词若是实义动词，常借助助动词 do 或 does 来构成否定句或疑问句。Does 用于主语是第三人称单数的句子中，其他情况用 do。 ）2. do/does 1
2、）作助动词，帮助构成一般现在时的否定句或疑问句，无意义。Do you have a soccer ball? 你有足球吗？ I dont know. 我不知道。Does Jim have a sister? 吉姆有妹妹吗？ What does he like? 他喜欢什么？He doesnt like English. 他不喜欢英语。2) 作 实义动词 ， “做，干”。I do my homework every day. 我每天都做家庭作业。Bob does his homework every day. 鲍勃每天都做家庭作业。3) 在一般现在时中，do/does 可用来替代上文出现过的动词
3、，以避免重复。Do you have a soccer ball? 你有足球吗？ Yes, I do. 是的，我有。 （do 代 have）Does she have an eraser? Yes, she does. I dont have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does. 我没有足球，但我的哥哥艾伦有。3. Lets do sth. “（让）我们做某事吧。 ”表示建议。(lets = let us)肯定回答一般用 That sounds good.（那听起来很好）/OK.好的 / All right.好的 / Great.好极了/ Good
4、idea. 好主意 否定回答一般用 sorry, I 1) 让我们上学去吧。 好的。 _2) 我们打乒乓球吧。 对不起，我有许多家庭作业要做。_4. let sb. do sth. 让某人作某事1) 让他踢足球。_2) 让海伦回家吧。_5. Were late! 我们迟到了！ be late for. 迟到 Dont be late for school.不要上学迟到。6. play + 球类名词：打/踢球（注意：球类运动不用冠词）play ping-pong/basketball/volleyball/tennis/soccer7. sound1)连系动词， “听起来”，后接形容词作表语。T
5、hat story sounds very interesting.那故事听起来很有趣。2)名词 “声音”（泛指自然界中的各种声音） 。The sound is too loud.声音太大了。8. We play it at school with our friends.我们和我们的朋友在学校踢。1）at school 在学校2）with “和；与；跟在一起”9. Its easy for me.这对我来说挺容易的。for 的用法1）供用，给的Is this apple for me? 这个苹果是给我的吗？2Here is a letter for your mother. 这儿有你妈妈的一
6、封信。2）作用（表用途）Do you need bags for sports? 你需要运动包吗？I need a cup for milk. 我需要一个装牛奶的杯子。3）就而言，对于来说For lunch, I like hamburgers and salad. 午饭我喜欢汉堡和沙拉。For girls, we have T-shirts in all colors.女孩子们可以买到各种颜色的 T 恤衫。4）以的价格（表交换、价格）You can buy socks for only 5 dollars each. 你可以买到每双只卖 5 美元的袜子。5）for oneself 亲自Com
7、e and see for yourself.你亲自来看看吧。10. sports club 体育俱乐部Sport“运动”，修饰名词时，总是用复数形式。sports meeting 运动会 sports shoes 运动鞋11. play/do sports 做运动12. watch TV 看电视13. on TV/on the radio/on the computer/on the phone 在电视上/在收音机上/在电脑上/在电上 14. every day 每天 She plays sports every day. 她每天都做运动。(everyday 日常的 everyday Eng
8、lish 日常英语)15. after class 下课后 after school 放学后16. 辨析 interesting 与 interested1) interesting 可作表语， 指某人/事/物本身有趣；也可作定语修饰人或物。The book is interesting. 这书很有趣。 (作表语)I have an interesting book.我有本有趣的书。 （作定语）2) interested 用于 be/get/become interested in(对感兴趣)这一结构中，修饰人。He is interested in playing football.他对踢足
9、球感兴趣。17.一般现在时：（A：动词 be B：动词 do）1）表示现在的状态，如：He is 12. She is at home. 2）表示经常的或习惯性的动作，如：I go to school at 7:30 every day. 3）表示主语具备的性格和能力等，如：She likes apples. They know English.3【课堂练习】一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _come_ watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_ teach_
10、二、根据上下文，写出句中所缺的单词。1. _ _ have a banana? Yes , I do .2. Do you have a basketball? No , _ _ .3. _ Mary have a sister? Yes , she _ .4. _ go to play football. That sounds interesting .5. _ _ have a computer? Yes , they do .三、根据句意首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. I have five 篮球 . 2. Lets_(play) ping-pong. 3. Does your sis
11、ter have a c (电脑) game? 4. Do you have a tennis r (球拍)？5. He plays s (运动)every morning. 6. That _ (sound ) good. 7. _ you _ (have) a tennis racket? 8. We have many sports _(club). 9. I _(not have) a soccer ball. 10. He _ (have) a book.11.The book is very (interest),I like it very much. 12.He (watch)
12、 TV at home every day.13. I like playing ping pong,but I (not have) a ping pong ball now.14. My brother _ ( have ) a baseball bat . 15.Let s watch TV. That _( sound) interesting . 16. She _ a great collection . ( not have )17. Does Jim _ a ping-pong ball ? (have ) 测试卷（120 分） 一、单选。 （28 分）( )1. you ha
13、ve an eraser? A. Does B. does C. Do ( )2. your mother have a ping-pang bat? A. Does B. does C. Do ( )3. Lets TV. A. watch B. see C. watches ( )4.Do you have a ping-pang bat? _ A. Yes, I dont. B. No, I doesnt. C. Yes, I do ( )5.Does she have a baseball bat? _ A. Yes, she has. B. No, she does. C. Yes, she does ( )6. An eraser and a book on the table. A. am B. is C. are( )7. She computer games very well. A.
