2014春季八年级下Unit1_What's_the_matter全单元(1)

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1、,Unit 1Whats the matter?,Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith ho

2、ney 加蜂蜜的热茶,12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边,23. shout for help 大声呼救

3、24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 使. 京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于,34. get out of 离开;从出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36.bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down

4、摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动,44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此 以至于48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situati

5、on 在闲境中50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃,二、重点句型1. What s the matter? 什么事?怎么啦?What s the matter with you?你怎么了?= Whats the trouble with you?= What s wrong with you? 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗?主语+ should/shou

6、ldnt + 动词原形. .You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldn t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。,3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go t

7、o the hospital,Section A 1a-2d,body,feet,tooth,teeth,face,nose,ear,toe,neck,leg,heel,elbow,face,sing a song,1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letteram for each part of the body._arm _back _ear _eye _foot_hand_head _leg _mouth_neck _nose _stomach _tooth,k,c,g,i,m,a,l,b,f,d,j,h,e,Whats the mat

8、ter? (你)怎么了?,have a (bad) cold,have a stomachache,感冒,胃痛,have a toothache,have a headache,have a (high) fever,发烧,牙痛,头痛,have a sore back,have a sore throat,背痛,喉咙痛,I have a (bad) cold.,=I have got a (bad) cold.,Whats the matter with you ?,=Whats the trouble with you?,=Whats wrong with you?,你怎么啦?,我患感冒了。

9、,Whats the matter with him ?,He has/has got a stomachache.,他胃痛。,Whats the matter with him?,He has/has got a sore back/backache.,他背痛。,Whats the matter with him ?,He has a sore throat.,他喉咙痛。,She has/has got a (high) fever.,Whats the matter with her ?,她发烧。,She has a (bad) toothache.,Whats the matter wi

10、th her?,她牙痛。,He has a (bad) headache.他头痛。,Whats the matter with him?,He has a lot of headaches.他头经常痛。,He has a sore back,He has a sore neck.,She has a sore throat.,Whats the matter?,Whats the matter?,He has a headache.,He has a toothache.,He has a stomachache.,Grammar Focus,1.Whats the matter with s

11、b?= Whats the trouble with sb?= Whats wrong with sb?注:with为介词,后跟人称代词宾格, 如her,him,them等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother? Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?,怎么了,Grammar Focus,在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构:(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:sore back,

12、sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,如:toothache , headache , stomachache .(4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,have a cold,have a fever,have a headache,have a stomachache,have a toothache,have a sore throat,have a sore bac

13、k,a. 喉咙痛,b. 背痛,c. 牙痛,d. 头痛,e. 胃痛,f. 感冒,g. 发烧,Look and say,Nancy_ Sarah_ David_Ben_ Judy_,1b: Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names (1-5).,4,2,1,3,5,have a cold=catch a cold,Nurse: You dont look well. Whats the matter, Sarah?Sarah: I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday.

14、Then it got windy, but I didnt put on my jacket. Now I have a cold.,Conversation 1,Conversation 2,Nurse:Whats the matter, David? Are you OK?David: I ate too much junk food at my friends birthday party. So last night, I got a stomachache. I almost couldnt get myself out of bed this morning.,Conversat

15、ion 3,Nurse:Whats the matter, Ben? Can you move?Ben: Not really. I was playing soccer the other day and I hurt myself. It seemed OK at first, but now I have a really sore back.,Conversation 4,Nurse: You look really tired. Whats the matter, Nancy?Nancy: I didnt sleep well last night. I have a toothache. Its terrible! I cant really eat anything either. It hurts a lot.,Conversation 5,

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