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1、a few=有些,几个 a great/good deal of=大量(的),许多 a little=一点,稍;一些,少许 a lot of=大量(的), 很多(的) a matter of=(关于.)的问题;大约 a number of=若干 a series of=一系列,一连串 a variety of=种种,各种 able to=能,会 above all=首先,尤其 above all=首先,首要 according to=根据 account for=说明(原因等) accustomed to=习惯于 add up to=合计,总计 after a while=过了一分,不久 af
2、ter all=终于,毕竟;虽然这样 ahead of=在. 前面,先于 ahead of time=提前 all at once=突然,同时,一起 all out=全力以赴,竭尽全力 all over=遍及,到处 all right=行,可以;顺利,良好 all right=好,行 all round=周围, 处处 all the same=仍然,照样地 all the time=一直,始终 allow for=考虑到 along with=与.一起 and so forth=等等 and so on=等等 and so on/forth=等等 and then=而且,其欠,于是,然后 an
3、ything but=除.之外的任何东西 around the clock=昼夜不停地 arrive at=达成,提出 as a matter of fact=其实,事实上 as a result=结果,因此, 由于.的结果 as a rule=规章,规则,通常,照例 as far as/so far as=远至,到.程度 as follows=如下 as for=至于,就.方面说 as good as=和.几乎一样,实际上等于 as if=好像,仿佛 as long as /so long as=只要,如果 as regards=关于,至于 as soon as=一.就,刚.便 as tho
4、ugh=好像 as though=好像,仿佛 as to=至于,关于 as usual=像往常一样,照例 as well=也,又 as well=同样地 as well as=(除.之处)也,即.又 as well as=既.又,除.之处(还)as yet=到目前为止,到那时为止 as.as=像.一样 Aside from=除 .以外 ask after=询问,问候 ask for=请求,要求 at (the) best=充其量,至多 at (the) worst=在最坏的情况下 at a loss=因惑, 不知所措 at a time=每次,一次 at all=完全,根本 at all co
5、sts=不借任何代价,无论如何 at all events=无论为何 at any rate=无论如何,至少 at first=最初,首先 at first sight=乍一看,初看起来 at hand=在手边,在附近,即将到来 at heart=在内心,实质上 at home=在家,在国内;自在,自如 at intervals=不时,时时 at large=一般,大体上 at last=最,终于 at least=至少,最低限度 at length=终于,最后;详细地 at no time=从不,决不 at once=立刻,马上 at one time=同时,曾经,从前曾 at presen
6、t=目前,现在 at random=随机地 at stake=在危险中,利害攸关 at the cost of=以.为代价 at the mercy of=在. 支配下 at the moment=现在,此刻 at the same time=但是,然而 at times=有时 at work=在工作,忙于 attached to=附属于,隶属于 back and forth=来回,往返,来来往往地 back down/off=放弃,让步,退却 back of=在.后部,在.背部 back up=支持,授助;倒退,后退 be about to=即将 be absorbed in=专心于 be
7、bound to=到.去的,开往 .的 be concerned with=关心, 挂念,从事于 be fed up (with )=对.腻烦 be friends with=对.友好,与.交上朋友 be made up of=由.组成 bear/keep in mind=记住 because of=由于,因为 before long=不久以后 begin with=从.开始 both.and=即. 又. ,两个都 break away (from)=脱离,逃跑 break down=损坏,分解,瓦解 break in=强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴 break into=闯入 break off
8、=断绝,结束 break out=逃出,突然发生,爆发 break through=突破 break up=中止,结束;打碎,拆散 break down=垮,衷竭;损坏,故障,倒塌 bring about=带来,造成 bring down=打倒,挫伤;降低 bring forth=产生,提出 bring forward=提出 bring out=使出现,使显明;公布,出版 bring to=使恢复知觉 bring up=教育,培养,使成长 bring/carry into practice=实施,实行 build up= 积累,堵塞;树立, 增进,锻炼 burn out=烧掉 burn up=
9、烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽 but for=除. 以外,倘没有,除非 by all means=无论如何 by chance=偶然,碰巧 by comparison=比较起来 by far=.得多,最 by hand=用手 by heart=牢记,凭记忆 by itself=独自,单独 by means of=用.办法 by mistake=错误地 by no means=决不 by oneself=独自地,单独地 by reason of=由于 by the way=顺便提一下,另处 by turns=轮流,交替地 by virtue of=由于 by way of=经由,通过.方式 cal
10、l for=邀请;要求,需要 call forth=唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起 call off=放弃,取消 call on/upon=访问,拜访;号召,呼吁 call up 召集,动员 ;打电话;镇静的,沉着的 cant /couldnt help=禁不住;不得不 Care for=照管,关心;喜欢,意欲 carry off=夺去 carry on=继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营 carry out=贯彻,执行,实现 carry/bring into effect=使生效,使起作用 catch fire=着火 catch on=理解,明白 catch ones breath=屏息,歇口气 ca
11、tch ones eye=引人注目 catch sight of=发现,突然看见 catch up with=追上,赶上 check in=办理登记手续 check out= 结帐后离开;检查,核查 check up / (up)on=校对,检查,检验 cheer up=使高兴,使振奋;振作起来 clear away=扫聊,收拾 clear up=整理,收拾;清除,解除;解 come around=来访,前来;苏醒,复原 come off=实现,成功,终于 come on=请,来吧,快点,来临;出场,上演 come out=出版,出现,显露,长出;结果是 come through=经历,脱险
12、come to=总计,达到;苏醒,复原 come to the point=说到要点,扼要地说 come true=实现,达到 come up=走近,上来;发生,被提出 come up to=达到,符合 come up with=提出,提供 come/go into force=生效,实施 come/go into operation=开始运转,开工 compare.to=把. 比作 count on=依靠,期待,指望 count up=把.相加 cover up=掩饰,掩盖 Credit card=信用卡 cross out=删去,取消 cut across=走捷径,抄近路 cut back
13、=削减,减少 cut down=削减,降低 cut in=(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断 cut off=切断,使隔绝;删去;打断, 停止 cut out=删除 cut short=突然停止 cut short=中断,简化 deal with=处理,对付,安排 derive from=导出;由.来 die down=渐渐消失,平息 die out=消灭, 灭绝 do away with=废除,去掉 do without=没有.也行 do/try ones best=尽力,努力 double up=弯腰,把.折起来 draw in=(火车,汽车 )到站 draw up=写出,画出;草拟;停住 dres
14、s up=穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮 drop by/in=顺便来访 drop off=减弱,减少 drop out=退出,离队 due to= 由于,因为 each other=互相 enjoy oneself=过得快乐 even if/ though=即使,虽然 even then=即使那样,边.都 ever since=从那时起,自那时以来 every now and then=有时,时时,偶尔 every other=每隔一个的 except for=除.之外 face to face=面对面地 face up to=大胆面对 fail to=未能 fair play=公平的竞赛,公平对
15、待,光明磊落 fall in love (with)=相爱,爱上 far from=远非,远离 feel like=欲,想要 fill in /out=填充,填写 find fault=埋怨,挑剔 find out=查明 first of all=首先,第一 flare up=突然燃起来;突然发怒 for (the) purpose of=为了 for a moment=片刻,一会儿 for a while=暂时,一时 for ever=永远 for example=例如 for good=永久地 for instance=例如,举例说 for long=长久地 for one thing=首
16、先,一则 for short=简称,缩写 for the moment=现在,暂时 for the present=目前,暂时 for the sake of=为了.起见,看在.的份上 for the time being=目前,暂时 from time to time=有时,不时 gain/have an advantage=胜过,优于 get across=解释清楚,使人了解 get along/on with=有进展,有进步;生活得 get around/round=走动,旅行(消息)传开 get around/round to=找时间做,开始考虑 get at=得到,接近;意思是 get away=逃脱,离开 get by=通过,经过 get down=从.下来;写下 get down to=开始,