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1、1高一英语必修 I unit 4 学案.写出下列必考单词 1.轨道，足迹，痕迹 11.（使)震惊,震动.2.蒸气 12. 运河，水道 n3.灾难，灾祸 n . 13污垢；泥土 n4.援救，营救 n.v. 14井 n5. .地震 15上升；升起 vi 增加 n6 管,导管 n 16埋葬；掩埋 vt7.要点,大纲,轮廓 n 17电；电流 n8.报刊的大字标题 n. 18组织；组织起来 vt&vi9 掩蔽,掩蔽处,避身处 n 19新的；新鲜的 adj10. 摇动 v 颤抖；震动 n 20裁判员/法官 n 断定 vt.写出下列单词的变化形式1.破坏，毁坏，消灭 v ._破坏，毁坏 n._破坏性的,毁灭
2、性的 adj._2.荣誉，尊敬 n.v ._可敬的,值得钦佩的 adj ._3.损害，伤害 v ._损害，伤害 n._ 受伤的 adj ._.4.有气味 v ._气味,味道 n ._发臭的，有臭味的 adj._5.祝贺,恭贺 v._恭贺,恭喜 n._6.损失,损害 n ._赔偿金 n ._受损的 adj ._7.利用,用途 n.&v._用法 n._有用的 adj._无用的，无效的 adj._.翻译下列必背短语 1.许多，大量的 10立刻，马上2.对感到震惊 11.成千上万3.结束，终结 12.消失了,不见了4.被围困 13 由判断5.以为自豪 14 怎么也不过分6.为筹集资金 15 对评价不高
3、7掘出，发现 16 为做准备8分发，发出（气味，热 17 为了纪念/尊敬某人/某事2等)9废墟 18作为的准备III.根据提示完成句子1. The exhibition was so interesting that quite _ _ _ (许多) people came to visit it.2. The balloon fell on a nail, it _ _ (突然爆发), and it frightened us a lot.3. _ _ (数以千计的 ) football fans came to watch the great game.4. He was absent t
4、oday. Do you know _ _ _ _(他出什么事了)?5. I have no money _ _(买) this computer. You can have him _ (买) it.6. He is _ _ _ (太小了) go to school.He is _ _ _ _ (太小了) go to school.7. _ _ (三分之二 )of the class _ (喜欢) playing football.8. China lies _ _ _ (东部) of Asia.9. It seemed that the world was at an end .(句型转换
5、)The world _ _ at an end .10. 不是所有的学生都喜欢学习英语。_.11. _his appearance (从判断)， he is leading a hard life now.12. The injured man cant _by himself (选择填空：raise / rise ).语篇领悟根据课文 A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN，T SLEEP 完成下列短文。Several days before July 28,1976,many strange things happened in Tangshan. The water in the
6、 village wells （1) and fell. The water pipes in some buildings cracked and （2) .They were signs for the earthquake. But people in the city didn，t think much （3) these. At 342 a.m. that day, the earth began to shake, （4) destroyed the city. Many people, （5) （include) workers and doctors, came to （6)
7、those （7) （trap) under the ruins. Later that afternoon, another big quake struck Tangshan. More people （8) （kill) or injured and （9) buildings fell down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers. Teams were organized to dig out the trapped and （10) （bury) the dead.重点句型（翻译成中文）1. There was n
8、o stopping the fire.（P25)2. Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away.（P25)3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.（P26)4. It seemed that the world was at an end!（P26)5. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, w
9、ere asleep as usual that night.（P26)36. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.（P26)7. People were shocked.（P26) 8. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.（P26)9. It seemed as if the world was at an end.（P26)10.Two- thirds of them died or were injured duri
10、ng the earthquake.（P28).考点活用用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文。2008 年 5 月 12 日，我的家乡四川省汶川发生了一场特大地震。下午两点二十八分，我们突然感到一切开始剧烈地摇晃，大地在上下抖动。在可怕的几秒钟里，汶川就成为一片废墟，水和电的供应被切断了。大量的人员受伤或丧生；许多人被困在废墟下，死亡人数达到六万多，数以万计的孩子没有了父母，世界似乎到了末日。然而，不是所有的希望都破灭了。政府派来了军队并组织许多人营救。他们把受伤的人送往医院，把死去的掩埋好。现在我们正在全力以赴，克服各种困难，重建家园。附：高一第四单元教材词汇识记1 army 25 homet
11、own 49 shelter2 burst 26 honour 50 shook 3 bury 27 hope 51 smelly4 call 28 hospital 52 steam 5 canal 29 injure 53 strong 6 city 30 judge 54 suddenly 7 congratulate 31 kill 55 supply 8 cut 32 kind 56 terrible 9 damage 33 leave 57 thousand 10 dead 34 lie 58 title11 destroy 35 lost 59 track 12 difficul
12、ty 36 May 60 trap 13 dirty 37 mine 61 under 14 disaster 38 nation 62 useless15 earthquake 39 nowadays 63 water 16 electricity 40 off 64 water 17 event 41 outline 65 without 18 everything 42 overcome 66 without 19 few 43 pipe 67 shelter20 fiercely 44 province 68 shook 21 frighten 45 rebuild 422 gover
13、nment 46 reporter23 great 47 rescue24 headline 48 rose 附： 高一第三单元教材词汇识记1 air 27 fond 53 reach 2 arrive 28 foot 54 reliable3 attitude 29 forecast 55 saw 4 beautiful 30 forest 56 scenery 5 beauty 31 give 57 schedule 6 bend 32 graduate 58 see 7 beneath 33 hardly 59 shortcoming8 boil 34 heard 60 special
14、9 brave 35 high 61 step10 cave 36 holiday 62 stubborn 11 climb 37 insist 63 surroundings 12 could 38 insurance 64 temple13 country 39 journal 65 though 14 cycle 40 journey 66 top 15 determine 41 made 67 train 16 difficult 42 mind 68 transport 17 disadvantage 43 mountain 69 travel18 during 44 national 70 trip 19 enjoy 45 next 71 valley 20 familiar 46 organize 72 view21 famous 47 parent 73 wait 22 fare 48 park 74 waterfall23 father 49 persuade 75 wonderful 24 finally
