《人中Unit3SectionA导学案(B4)》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人中Unit3SectionA导学案(B4)(2页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、- 1 -1单县人民路中学初二英语导学案编号:132yy003 课型: 听说课 上课时间: 9.27 主备人: 尹勇 审核人:初二英语组 班级: 小组: 姓名: 评价: 成绩: Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.Section A( 1a-2c)教师寄语 :Without hard times, you wouldnt appreciate the good ones.没有艰难时刻,你便不会珍惜美好时光。【学习目标】1. 学习使用形容词的比较级谈论人的个性特征。2. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语:outgoing, both, better, loudly
2、, quietly, hard-working。3. 熟练运用句型: Sam has longer hair than Tom.Sam plays them better than Tom.【学习重难点】重点:形容词和副词的比较级难点:形容词和副词的用法及其区别【预习指导】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1. My brother is quiet, but my sister is _ (爱交际的). 2. Can you speak _ (大声地)? I cant hear you. 3. There is a writing _ (比赛) next week. Are you going t
3、o take part in it? 4. _ (哪一个) do you like better, soccer or basketball? I prefer soccer. 【自主学习】1.检查 1a 的预习效果(熟练掌握 1a 中的词组) 。2.听录音完成 1b,朗读听力材料。3.检查答案。4.检查 1c 对话情况,并背诵此对话,然后结合 1a 图画两人一组自编对话。5.展示成果,小组对话表演。【问题导学】1英语中的形容词有一般有几种形式?2怎样表示“比-更-”【合作探究】英语形容词变比较级的规则变化构成法 原级 比较级一般单音节词末尾加-er tall(高的)great(巨大的) ta
4、llergreater以不发音的 e 结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词只加-rnice(好的)large(大的)nicerlarger以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-erbig(大的)hot(热的)biggerhotter“以辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,改 y为 i,再加-ereasy(容易的)busy(忙的)easierbusier少数以-er,-ow 结尾的双音节词末尾加-er clever(聪明的)narrow(窄的) cleverernarrower其他双音节词和多音节词,在前面加 more来构成比较级important(重要的)easily(
5、容易地)more importantmore easily探究 1 than 的用法:than 连词,意为“比”,用于形容词、副词的比较级之后,引出比较的对象,并且比较的对象要前后一致。例如:Mobile phones are very popular now and they are cheaper than before. 手机现在非常流行,而且比以前便宜。探究 2 loudly 的用法:loudly 为副词,意为“喧闹地;大声地;洪亮地” ,其形容词形式为 loud,反义词为quietly。例如:Listen, they are talking loudly in the classro
6、om. 听,他们正在教室里大声谈论。【当堂达标】(一)写出下列单词的比较级high_ tall _ hungry _thirsty_ outgoing_ big _ hot _ thin _ late _ wet _ funny _good/well_ _easy_(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My friend learns English _ (well) than me. 2. They are talking so _ (loudly) that the teacher becomes angry. 3. The girl is shy and she always speak
7、s _ (quiet). She is afraid to meet people. 4. Wang Xue is a beautiful girl and she is _ (thin) than me. 个性笔记- 2 -25. I think Tom is as _ (smart) as Jack, but he doesnt work hard. Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.Section A( 2d-3c)教师寄语 :Without hard times, you wouldnt appreciate the good ones.没有
8、艰难时刻,你便不会珍惜美好时光。【学习目标】1.掌握本节课的 5 个单词: competition , fantastic , which , clearly , win 2.熟练运用表比较的句型:This is longer than that. He sings better than his brother .3.通过观察分析,对人物进行比较,寻找不同和相同点。【学习重难点】形容词和副词的用法及其区别【预习指导】通过预习,了解本课时的单词和句型。1 比赛,竞争_2 极好的,了不起_3 赢得,获胜_4 不过,可是_5 清楚地_6 你喜欢昨天的歌咏比赛吗?_7 我认为丽莎要比尼力唱的好。_8
9、 哪一个是丽莎?那个留短发的是。_9 我认为她要比尼力唱得清楚。但是尼力要比丽莎跳得好。_10 每个人都想获胜,但是最重要的事情是要学到一些新东西而且找到乐趣。_【自主学习】 1.复习形容词变比较级。2.熟读并翻译 2d 和 grammar focus。3.仿照 2d 编写新对话。【合作探究】1) 形容词比较级与最高级的不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级good(好的)well (健康的) better bestbad(坏的)ill(有病的) worse worstold(老的) older/elder oldest/eldestmuch/many(多的) more mostlittle(少的)
10、 less leastfar(远的) farther/further farthest/furthest2)in some ways 在此意为“在某些方面,就某些方面而言” 。In some ways ,the job is different.就某些方面而言,那工作很困难。拓展:由 way 构成的短语有:on the/ones way to 在去的路上, in the way 挡道,by the way 顺便问一下,in this way 用这个方法,in many ways 在许多方面,lose ones way迷路,go the wrong way 走错路 来源: 学,科,网 Z,X,X
11、,K3)Both 的用法1.both 在句中作代词使用,意为 “双方,两者,二人”Both of the flowers are very beautiful.=The flowers are both very beautiful.那两朵花都很漂亮。2.构成 bothand意为“不仅而且” ,可连接两个并列的成分,若连接两个并列的主语,谓语动词用复数形式。Both you and I were wrong 你和我都错了。来源: 学科网He can speak both English and French.他会说英语和法语。注意:bothand 的否定式为 neithernor或 notei
12、theror拓展:both 的反义词是 neither 意为两者都不。Neither of them is outgoing.他们两个都不外向。 (谓语动词用单数形式。 )3. both 与 allboth 表示两者都,反义词是 neitherHis parents both like going walks after dinner.他父母都喜欢在晚饭后散步。all 表示“三者或三者以上都”反义词是 none。They all want to visit the zoo.他们都想去动物园。【当堂达标】一根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1. My brother is two years _(ol
13、d)than me.2. Tom is as _(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister _(young) than you? Yes, she is.4. Who is _(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is _(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6.The child doesnt_(write) as _(fast) as the students.二用所给词的正确形式填空。Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ (clever).John is _ (short)than Tom.The story is _ (interesting)than that one.She will be much _ (heavy)if she eats too much. A duck can certainly swim _ (well)than a hen.个 性 笔 记 个性笔记