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1、九年级英语短语和重要句型(Unit1-6)Unit1.通过.方式 by doing sth 在.旁边。by the window 乘坐交通工具 by bus/car 在之前 by October在 10月前 听磁带 listen to tapes向老师请求帮助 ask the teacher for help 制作抽认卡 make flashcards观看英语录象 watch English-language videos 朗读 read aloud提高说的技能 improve speaking skills 通过那种方式学到很多 learn a lot that way太而不能 too to
2、 Its too hard for me to understand the article. = Its so hard that I cant understand the article. 小组学习 study with a group做的最好方法 the best way to do sth.=the best way of doing sth. 具体的建议 specific suggestions 发现看电影令人沮丧 find watching movies frustrating 说得太快 speak too quickly得到大量的写作练习 get lots of writing
3、 practice 一点也不 not at all=notin the slightest 因变得兴奋 get excited about以做结束 end up doing sth.英语口语 spoken English 练习做practice doing sth加入英语俱乐部 join an English club 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb编对话 make up conversations 首先 first of all 一开始 to begin with 后来 later on写下 write down 写我自己创造的句子 write my own original senten
4、ce 做调查 do a survey 做某事对某人来说困难 Its difficult for sb to do sth.在语法方面犯错 make mistakes in grammar 使发音正确 get the pronunciation right 没关系 It doesnt matter.害怕做be afraid to do sth=be afraid of doing sthbe terrified to do sth =be terrified of doing 造完整的句子 make complete sentences 帮助很大 help a lot 有点帮助 help a l
5、ittle 秘诀之一 one of the secrets 记笔记 take notes 记英语笔记 keep an English notebook 也（too , also , either） too, also 用于肯定句;also 用于实义动词前 be/情/助动词后; either用于否定句,置句末 一个好的语言学习者 a good language learner 开始做start doing sth =start to do sth喜爱做enjoy doing sth.使某人印象深刻 sb. be impressed 做有困难.have difficulty doing sth=h
6、ave problems doing sth=have trouble doing sth查字典 look up in a dictionary 获奖 win a prize 处理 deal with = do with 担心worry about = be worried about=be anxious about 对生气 be angry with =be mad at 持续生气 stay angry 时间流逝 Time goes by看见某人在做某事 see sb doing sth 看见某人做了某事 see sb do sth意见不同 have disagreements 解决问题
7、solve a problem 把问题看作挑战 regard problems as challenges抱怨 complain about sth把变成 change into做某事是我们的责任 Its our duty to do sth 尽力做try/do ones best to do sth在的帮助下 with the help of sb. 中断 break off 把和进行比较 compare to 处理 deal with= do withUnit2.过去常常做used to do 习惯于做be used to doing 被用来做be used to do被某人使用 be u
8、sed by sb.他长什么样？What does he look like? 他过去长什么样？What did he use to look like?一直 all the time等一下 wait a minute在游泳队 on the swim team人确实在变 People sure change.独自一人（表状态） be alone单独住，独居 live alone感到孤独，寂寞 feel lonely入睡 go to sleep= fall asleep开着灯 with the light onHe often sleeps with the light on.闭着眼睛 with
9、 the eyes closed开着门 with the door open 目前，近来 these days /at present起床早 get up early整天呆在学校 stay in school all day 直接回家 go right home 某人花费时间在 sb. spend time on sth.某人花时间或钱做某事sb. spend time/money doing sth某人花时间做某事 It takes time to do sth.某人付款买sb. pay money for sth某物花费某人钱 sth. cost sb. money不再 no more=n
10、ot any more=no longer=notany longer如此多 so much+不可数名词so many+可数名词同某人聊天 chat with sb带某人去听音乐会 take sb. to concerts几乎不曾 hardly ever我的变化真大 How Ive changed!时间如飞 How time flies!在过去的几年时间里 in the last few years 我的日常生活 my daily life=my everyday life 使你紧张 make you stressed out 加入某人 join sb 参加（活动）take part in =
11、join in移居到move to 留长发 grow hair long 他似乎很累 He seems tired.=He seems to be tired. = It seems that he is tired. 制造许多麻烦 make/cause lots of trouble最近的一次谈话 a recent conversation 负担不起cant afford sth.负担不起做cant afford to do sth. 照顾某人 take care of sb. =look after sb. 照顾好某人 take good care of sb. =look after s
12、b. well 对学习感兴趣 be interested in studying 闯祸进警局 get into trouble with the police对有耐心 be patient with放弃做某事 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.最后 at last =in the end =finally做决定 make a decision to do sth =decide to do sth.送某人去send sb. to 某人有必要做某事Its necessary for sb to do sth尽某人所能的 as well as sb. could/
13、can =as well as possible令某人惊奇的是 to ones surprise 即使 even though =even if 以为自豪 be proud of =take pride in全神贯注于pay attention to对有信心 feel good about oneself Unit3.允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许做某事 allow doing sth.应该被允许做某事 should be allowed to do sth.16岁的孩子 sixteen-year-olds上课迟到 get to class late 对某人要求严
14、格 be strict with sb.对某事要求严格 be strict in sth. 参加考试 take a test 通过考试 pass a test考试没通过 fail a test 和不一样 be different from周五放假 have Fridays off 养老院 an old peoples home 前不久，几天前 the other day 注意力集中 concentrate on 回复 reply to 使某事被做 get sth. done穿耳孔 get ears pierced 兼职工作 a part-time job 去商场 go to the mall
15、某人需要做某事 sb. need to do sth.某物需要被做 sth. need ding驾驶执照 drivers license 不够认真 not serious enough 代替，而不是 instead of= rather than口诀：前后主语不一样，语序当然用倒装；前后主语一个样，语序当然要正常（用陈述语序）So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为肯定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.He likes oranges. So do we. (我们也喜欢)He doesnt li
16、ke oranges. Neither do we.So +主语+ be 动词/助动词/情态动词 表示赞同前者的说法.Henry is very tired. So he is.(他的确是)在上学期间的晚上 on school nights 去看电影 go to the movies 熬夜 stay up 打扫干净 clean up 校服 school uniforms 看起来漂亮 look smart 对有好处 be good for 使某人快乐 keep sb. happy 英英字典 an English-English dictionary 英汉字典 an English-Chinese dictionary 一团乱麻 a real mess 这件外套穿在你的身上好看。The
