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1、Unit 11. by listening to tapes 通过听磁带2. by working with a group 通过小组学习3. the best way to do ( = of doing ) sth.做的最好方法4. practice speaking English 练习说英语5. English speaking friends 讲英语的朋友6. writing / listening practice 写作（听力）练习7. improve my speaking skills提高我的会话技巧8. spoken English 英语口语9. get excited ab
2、out sth 对感兴奋10. get excited about doing ( = to do ) sth. 对做感兴奋11. end up with sth. 以结束 12. end up doing sth. 终止做某事，结束做某事13. end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话14. make mistakes in spelling ( grammar ) 在拼写（语法）方面犯错误15. how to use . 怎样使用.16. be afraid of sb. / sth. 害怕 某人/物17. be afraid to do 害怕做，不敢做18.
3、 decide ( not ) to do sth. = decide on doing = make a decision to do sth. 决定（不）做19. enjoy doing 喜欢干20. suggest doing sth. 建议做21. have trouble doing sth. = have problems doing sth.= have a hard ( difficult ) time doing sth. 做.有困难22. have fun doing sth 玩得高兴 23. learn to forget 学会忘记24. try ( = do ) one
4、s best to do sth. 尽力做25. with the help of sb. = with sb.s help在的帮助下26. ( how ) deal with = ( what )do with 对待，处理，27. worry about = be worried about 担心，担忧28. give sb. some suggestions = give sb. some advice 给某人提建议29. write ( it , them ) down 写下，记下30. look ( it, them ) up in a dictionary 查字典31. be ang
5、ry with sb. = be mad at sb. = be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气 32. be angry at / about sth. 对某事生气33. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话34. make flashcards 做单词抽认卡35. make vocabulary lists 做单词表 36. askfor help 向某人求助37. study for a test 为考试作准备38. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式39. too to 太而以致于不能做40. read al
6、oud 朗读41. learn a lot 学到许多42. help a little 有点帮助43. not at all 根本不，全然不44. ask sb. about sth .问某人关于.的事45. feel differently 感受不同46. be different from = be not the same as与.不同47. the difference between A and B A 与 B 的区别48. get lots of ( = much ) practice得到大量的练习49. get sth.+adj. 使 .50. get the pronuncia
7、tion right 使发音准确51. join an English language club加入英语俱乐部52. first at all 首先53. to begin with ( = at first ) 开始 54. in class 在课堂上 55. later on 随后 56. laugh at 嘲笑 57. make complete sentences with用.造完整的句子58. take notes 记笔记59. this kind of paper 这种纸60. feel soft 摸起来柔软61. around the world = all over the
8、world 全世界62. make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 63. speak English as a second language 把英语当做第二语言来说 64. go by 消逝65. regard sb. / sth. as = have / take as = think of as 把当做66. regard problems as challenges把困难当作挑战67. solve a problem 解决困难68. complain about / of sb. / sth. to sb. 向某人抱怨69. change sth. into 把变为70. compar
9、e A with / to B 把和作比较71. think of 想起，想到 break off friendships 中断，突然终止友谊 Unit 2 1. used to do 过去常常 2. be used to doing 习惯于作3. be used to do 被用来作4. wear glasses 戴眼镜5. wait a minute 等一等6. pay ( more )attention to sth. ( doing sth.)对（更加）注意7. give up doing = stop doing 放弃做8. instead of ( doing ) 代替, 而不是9
10、. be interested in doing = take ( an ) interest in doing 对感兴趣 10. lose interest in 对失去兴趣11. on the swim team = be a member of the swim team 游泳队的队员. 12. be afraid ( terrified ) of doing sth. 惧怕做13. be terrified of sth. / sb.=be afraid of惧怕某人/ 物14. go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡 15. all the time = alway
11、s 一直，总是16. play + 球类名词 / 棋类17. play the +乐器（piano ） 弹（钢琴）18. play with 玩耍，与一起玩19. with the lights on 开着灯.20. with the door open ( closed ) 开（关）着门21. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学22. take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上学23. spend time doing = take time to do 花时间做 24. speak
12、 in front of a group 在人群面前讲话 25. take sb. to concerts 带某人去音乐会26. go right home 直接回家27. be alone 单独28. daily life 日常生活29. chat with sb. about sth 和聊关于30. in the last ( past ) few years 在过去的几年里（用于现在完成时） 31. make you stressed out 使你紧张32. look after well = take good care of 照顾 好33. watch on TV 在电视上看34.
13、all day (long) = the whole day 整天35. as +原级+ as sb. can / could =as+原级+ as possible 尽可能地36. in the end = at last = finally 最后，终于 37. talk with 和谈论 38. to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是39. in surprise 吃惊地 40. even though = even if 尽管 41. no longer = not any longer 不再42. no more=not any more 不再43. take pride i
14、n = be proud of 对感到自豪44. the pride of 是的骄傲 45. change ones life 改变某人的生活 46. change ones mind 改变某人的主意47. an eight-year-old boy 一个八岁大的男孩子48. problem child 问题少年49. after his fathers death a few years ago在几年前他爸死后50. can /cant afford to buy 能不能买得起51. be patient with 对有耐心52. cause trouble to sb. 给 惹麻烦 53.
15、 get into trouble 遇到麻烦54. get into trouble with 和引起冲突.55. be in trouble 处于困境中56. waste time （money ） 浪费时间57. be able to = can 能够 58. It is necessary to do 作是必要的Unit 31. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 2. allow doing 允许做某事 3. be allowed to do 被允许做某事 4. should be allowed to do 应该被允许做某事5. get sb. to do sth. 让某人做（主动）6. get / have / make sth. done = ask someone to do sth. 请某人做， 让被做（被动）7. stop doing sth 停止做某事8. need to do sth 需要做某事（主
