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1、1WORDS & EXPRESSIONSinterest【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳 interest 的意思及用法。1. What interests me is all the history of these places.2. The English teacher tried to interest the students in foreign events.3. For many years I have had an interest in stamp-collecting.4. We will at all times put the interests of the
2、 workers before all else.5. The interest rate for borrowing money was raised from 6.5 percent to 7.5 percent.【自我归纳】interest 作动词时，意为“使感兴趣”，常用搭配：interest sb. _ sth. 使某人对某事感兴趣（句 1 和句 2）。interest 作名词时，意为：兴趣，爱好（句 3）；利益（句 4）；利息（句 5）。【即学即练】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。1. This new theory will certainly _ (引起你的兴趣).2. _
3、(她生活中的主要爱好是) music, tennis and cooking.3. The man tried to _ (使我们对保险感兴趣).argue【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳 argue 的意思及用法。1. The lawyers argued the case for hours.2. The minister argued that cuts in military spending were necessary. 3. Her accent argues that she was born abroad.4. Martin was arguing with his br
4、other over / about who should have the car that day.【自我归纳】argue 作及物动词时，意为：讨论，辩论（句 1） ；辩论说（句 2） ；表明（句 3） 。argue 作不及物动词时，意为“争论，争辩” （常用搭配 ：argue with sb. over / about sth.与某人争论某事） （句 4） 。【拓展】argue for / in favour of / against sth.据理力争/反对某事。如：Mom argued for / in favour of / against an increase in childr
5、ens pocket money.argue sb. into / out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事。如：Mark argued his wife into / out of buying a new coat.【即学即练】翻译下面句子。1. 我们跟服务员争执那顿饭的价钱。_2. 比尔的报告论证支持了监狱条件的改进。_3. 他提出理由说明他们需要更多的时间来完成工程。_4. 别让别人说服你买不 想买的东西。_2character【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳 character 的意思。1. There are more than 100 main charact
6、ers in the novel. 2. My uncle is a man of strong character.3. Please write them in Chinese characters.【自我归纳】character 作名词，意为：_（句 1） ；性格，个性（句 2） ；字符（句 3） ”。【即学即练】写出下面各句中划线部分的汉语意思。1. The girl soon drew other cartoon characters like Donald Duck. _2. I wish this book were written in bigger characters. _
7、3. Honesty is part of his character. _care about【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳 care about 的意思。1. He always cares about losing his job.2. All he cares about is protecting his own interests.【自我归纳】care about 意为：担忧（句 1） ；关心，在乎（句 2） 。【拓展】care for 喜欢，照顾【即学即练】用正确的介词填空。1. Hes caring _ his elderly parents.2. Dont you ca
8、re _ this countrys future?3. I dont care _ what he e out【语境展示】 阅读下面 句子，并从 a-e 中选出与各句中的 come out 相符合的中文释义。1. I think the roses will come out next week.2. How did the movie finally come out? I couldnt wait to see the ending.3. The stars came out as soon as it was dark.4. The magazine comes out once a
9、week.5. The secret will finally come out.a. 出版 b. 出来 c. 发芽，开花 d. 透露，传出（消息） e. 结果是【自我归纳】通过观察上面的句子，我们发现 come out 在各句中的中文释义分别是：1 _ 2 e 3 b 4 _ 5 d【即学即练】翻译下面句子。1. When does the new book come out?_2. The sun came out from behind the clouds late in the afternoon._参考答案interest【自我归纳】in【即学即练】1. interest you
10、2. Her main interests in life are 3. interest us in insuranceargue3【即学即练】1. We argued with the waiter about the price of the meal.2. Bills report argued for an improvement in prison conditions.3. He argued that they needed more time to finish the project.4. Dont let others argue you into buying things you dont want.character【自我归纳】人物【即学即练】1. 人物 2. 字符 3. 性格care about【即学即练】1. for 2. about 3. about come out【自我归纳】c; a【即学即练】1. 这本书什么时候出 版？2. 傍晚时分，太阳从云层后面露了出来。
