Unit 3重点词组汇总高考英语一轮复习人教新课标必修一

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1、高中英语必修一重点词组汇总(Unit 3)such as 例如;像这样的。用来列举事物。通常插在被举例的带有解释性质的事物与前面的需要进行解释的名词之间。Boys like to play balls, such as football and basketball.男孩子喜欢打球,比如足球和篮球。for example 举个例子。一样起到补充说明的作用,表明在众多的内容中仅取一两个例子,可放在举例之前或之后。Some students, Li Jun, for example, live in the country. 有些学生,如李军,住在农村。that is 是,即。是后面列举的事物的总

2、量等于它前面所提到的总和,相当于namely。也用that is to say。I have three good friends, that is, John, Jack and Tom.我有三个好朋友,即约翰、杰克和汤姆。and so on 等等。对几个事物进行列举时,在说了其中的几个以后,用and so on进行概括,说明还有例子,但不一一列出。There are some books, pens, erasers and so on in my bag.我的书包里有书、笔、橡皮等。 play a part (in)扮演一个角色;参与She plays an active part in

3、 local politics.她积极参与地方政治活动。She played a major part in the success of the scheme.她对该计划的成功起了重要作用。take part (in sth.)参加, 参与(某事)How many countries will be taking part (in the World Cup)?有多少国家要参加(世界杯赛)?the best part of sth.(某事物的)绝大部分(尤指一段时间)He had been in Israel for the best part of twenty-four hours他一天

4、24小时多数时间在以色列。for the most part整体上; 通常; 多半And for the most part, restructuring meant putting more emphasis on teams.而大多数情况下,重组就意味着更加重视团队建设。for my part就我来说For my part, I dont mind where we eat.对我来说, 到哪儿吃饭都无所谓。the most sth 最多的Which country do you think has the most English learners? 你觉得学英语最多的是哪个国家?come

5、 and pick sb up 来接某人What time do you expect we will come and pick you up?你希望我们几点来接你?hears about 听到What do you suppose he will do after he hears about the good news?你认为他听到那个好消息后会做什么呢?win the match 赢得比赛Why do you think their team could win the football match?你认为他们队为什么能赢得那场足球赛呢?believe it or not 信不信由你;

6、我说的是真的Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. 信不信由你,(世界上)没有什么标准英语。generally speaking一般来说Generally speaking, the more you pay, the more you get.一般来说,花钱多,买的东西就多。frankly speaking坦白地说Frankly speaking, the third world people have already see through you!老实说,第三世界人民己经看透你们了!judging fr

7、om .从来判断Judging from everything youve said, it was just as well she wasnt there.从你所说的这一切来看,幸好她不在那儿。to tell you the truth说真的;老实说To tell you the truth, Ill be glad to get home.说实话,能回家我会很高兴。to be honest说实在的Id rather get it out the way, to be honest.老实说,我情愿把它处理掉。to make matters worse更糟糕的是And then, to ma

8、ke matters worse, his parents turned up.接着,更糟糕的是,他的父母亲来了。no such.as没有这样的Theres no such thing as a free lunch.天下没有免费的午餐。such as例如Organizations such as schools and clubs bind a community together.诸如学校、俱乐部等机构使社区成为一个整体。such.as.像这样的。as是关系代词,引导定语从句,在从句中常作宾语。I expect the woman I finally marry to agrees wit

9、h me on Such basic thing as that.我期望我最终与之结婚的女人会赞同我对这些基本问题的看法。He is reading such a book as you borrowed from the library last week. 他在读的书和你上周从图书馆借来的一样。( as是关系代词,引导定语从句)such.that.这样以至于,that是从属连词,引导结果状语从句,在从句中不作成分。He is reading such an interesting book that I want to borrow it. 他在读的书这么有趣,我想借来读读。(that引导

10、结果状语从句) Hehassucha high opinion of himselfthatcriticismflowsoffhimlike water off a ducksback.他如此自负,以至于批评对他毫无效果。persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信这是真的。 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事We will persuade him to take the medicine. 我们将说服他把药吃下去。He persuaded her to go to school,

11、even though she did not want to. 即使她不想去上学,他还是说服她去了。persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事We persuaded her into taking the job. 我们说服她接受了这份工作。 persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事I persuaded my father out of smoking.我劝服父亲戒了烟。 persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信She persuaded me that death does not end all

12、.她说服我相信了死并不能结束一切。 talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事I thought I could talk him into going to medical school. 我觉得我可以叫他去上医学院。 trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事Love songs trick us into believing in knights in shining armor.情歌哄骗我们去相信有勇救美人的英雄。urge sb. in

13、to/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事 To take charge of making contact with translation companies and urge them into translating documents correctly and on time. 负责联系翻译公司,准确地、及时地做好资料翻译工作。 advise that-clause (that sb. should do)建议某人做某事He advised that we (should) leave early.他建议我们早点出发。 determine + n. / pron

14、.决(确)定The Baltic people have a right to determine their own future.波罗的海各国人民有权决定自己的未来。determine to do sth.决定做某事 (表示动作,是非延续性动词短语)We determine to go to the railway station at once.我们决定立刻去火车站。determine onupon .决定Testing needs to be done to determine the long-term effects on humans需要进行检测以确定其对人的长期影响。deter

15、mine thatwhat .决定The court determined that the man was guilty of assault. 法庭裁定那个人犯了侵犯人身罪。 determine sbto do sth.使某人决定做某事That determined her to go to school. 那件事使她决定去学校。determine sb. against sth.使某人决定不做某事That determined her against leaving home. 那件事使她决定不离开家了。be determined to do sth.决心做某事 (表示状态,可与表示时间段的状语连用)I was determined to make it as a jazz musician. 我决定要成为一名爵士乐音乐家。 They determined to start early.他们决定早点出发。insist on/upon sth. 坚持某事You can come back later, if you

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