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1、大学英语四六级翻译题目考前回顾大学英语四六级翻译题目考前回顾四级篇注： 四六级的翻译考点往往交替出现，所以四六级考生应该全部复习 整理的资料可以用于考前早读及复习2011 年 12 月87Charity groups organized various activities to _(为地震幸存者筹款)。raise money for the earthquake survivorsraise money for the survivors in the earthquakeraise money for people who survived the earthquake.（注：动词 sur
2、vive 后面直接跟灾难的词汇，不需要加介词 in）慈善组织 charity group 筹款 raise money 捐赠 donateto88Linda_(不可能收到我的电子邮件）：otherwise, she would have repliedcant/couldnt have received my email(情态动词表示否定推测用 cant 或 couldnt，肯定用 must, may, might，如果是过去的动作加 have done)。本题 otherwise=if she had received it,89Its my mother_(一直在鼓励我不要灰心)when
3、I have difficulties in my studieswho keeps encouraging me not to lose my heart（强调句 It is/wasthat/who一直做keep doing sth.）90The publishing house has to _（考虑这部小说的受欢迎程度)。consider the popularity of the novel/fictiontake the popularity of the novel/fiction into account 出版社还可以用 the press91It is absolutely w
4、rong to _（仅仅以金钱来定义幸福） 。define happiness only by money 将定义为defineas2011 年 6 月87. The university authorities did not approve the regulation, _ (也没有解释为什么).nor did they explain why/the reason(否定前置要倒装)88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she _ (能被分配做另一项工作).she could be as
5、signed (to do) another jobassign 的用法 assign sb. to do sth.或 assign sb. sth.wish 用作虚拟语气，后面跟的内容与 if 条件句基本一致89. John rescued the drowning child _ (冒着自己生命危险).at the risk of his own life at the risk of sth./doing sth.90. George called his boss from the airport but it _ (接电话的却是他的助手).it was his assistant w
6、ho received/answered the call（强调句 It is/wasthat/who）91. Although he was interested in philosophy, _ (他的父亲说服他) majoring in law.大学英语四六级翻译题目考前回顾his father talked/persuaded him into 说服某人做某事 talk/persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人不做某事 talk/persuade sb. out of doing sth.2010 年 12 月87. _(为了确保他参加会议 ), I call
7、ed him up in advance.To ensure that he would attend the meeting ensure that88. The magnificent museum_(据说建成于) about a hundred years ago.is said to have been built 据说还可表达为 It is said that89. There would be no life on earth _(没有地球独特的环境).Without its unique environment/but for its unique environment /if
8、 there was no unique environment表示和现在事实相反的虚拟语气90. _(给游客印象最深的 )was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.What impressed the tourists most/The thing that impressed the tourists most91. They required that _(我借的书换回图书馆 )by nest Friday.The book(s) that I borrowed should be returned to the librar
9、yI should return the borrowed book(s) to the library本题中 return books to the library, return 表示归还，是及物动词；如果表示返回，是不及物动词，如return to my office（返回我的办公室）2010 年 6 月87、Because of noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty_(集中注意力在实验上）(in) concentrating on the experimentHave difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 集
10、中注意力还可以用 focus on88、The manager never laughed; neither_(她也从来没有发过脾气）.did she lose her temper(否定前置要倒装 )89、We look forward to_( 被邀请出席开幕式).being invited to attend the opening ceremony.be/get used to, devote oneself to, be accustomed to 后面都是接 ving. 相关短语:wedding/graduation ceremony90、It is suggested that
11、the air conditioner _（要安装在窗户旁边）should be installed by the window91、The 16 year old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite_(她父母的强烈反对）her parents strong objection/oppositiondespite 是介词，后面接名词或 ving.2009 年 12 月87. You would not have failed if you _（按照我的指令去做）大学英语四六级翻译题目考前回顾had followed my instr
12、uctions/orders 类似的还有“ 听从建议”follow ones suggestion88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never _（放弃对知识的追求）gave up the pursuit of knowledge/gave up pursuing knowledge 动词 pursue=be in pursuit of89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time _（我们找到治愈癌症的方法）before we find the methods of curing ca
13、ncer it+时间+before 表示“多久才,直到才”90. Production has to be increased considerably to _. （与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步）keep pace with consumers constantly increasing needs 类似短语：catch up with 赶上，跟上91. The more exercise you take, _.（你越不大可能感冒） The less likely you are to catch a cold/the fewer chances you will have of cat
14、ching a cold考试时先在草稿纸上完成：你可能感冒 you are likely to catch a cold/you will have chances of catching a cold2009 年 6 月87. Soon after he transferred to the new school , Ali found that he had_ (很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English.difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates 类似短语：keep pace with 与同步Have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.88. If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary_ (就不会被大雨淋湿了).would not have been caught in the heavy rain heavy traffic 拥挤的交通89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are_ (更有可能增加体重).more likely to put on weight/gain weight
