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1、大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟23大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟23专升本英语模拟23 PhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by
2、 blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.问题:1.A.examineB.extraC.excuseD.exhibition答案:A解析 x在A项中读gz，而在B、C、D三项中读ks。问题:2.A.thankB.languageC.friendD.anxious答案:C解析问题:3.A.shutB.cutC.funnyD.use答案:D解析问题:4.A.dumbB.etablishC.debtD.doubtful答案:B解析 b在B项中读b，而在A、C、D三项中不发音。问题:5.A.expressB.extraC.expe
3、rtD.export答案:A5，解析 e在A项中读i，而在B、C、D三项中读e。 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the correspond ing letter on the Answer Sheet.
4、问题:1. I like that son of _.A.Johns sisterB.John sistersC.Johns sister sD.sisters John s答案:C解析 本题考查的是名词的所有格，John的姐姐的应表述为Johns sisters。问题:2. The little girl held _ in her hand.A.a box of matchB.a box of matchesC.a box s matchesD.matches of a box答案:B解析 “这个问题如此简单，任何人都能解决”。问题:3. Some of the ties go with
5、the shirts and _ are sold separately.A.anotherB.some otherC.the otherD.others答案:D解析 some.others“一些，其余的”。问题:4. This kind of coffee is different _.A.and it is also betterB.from the other, and betterC.and better than the otherD.but also better than others答案:B解析 be different from“与不同”，是固定用法。问题:5. Youll
6、run _ trouble if you dont take care.A.downB.atC.acrossD.into答案:D解析 本题是对词组的考查，run into遇到(困难等)。问题:6. I noticed his eyes _, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special答案:A解析 我尤其注意他的眼睛，因为他的双眼非常大。in particular“特别，尤其”。问题:7. When they _ to the village, it was ver
7、y late.A.arrivedB.reachedC.gotD.landed答案:C解析 arrive常与at或in搭配，意为“到达”，reach到达”是及物动词，后面直接跟表地点的名词，land意为“登岸，登陆”，所以只有C符合要求。get to“到达”。问题:8. He was _ for murder.A.hangB.hungC.hangedD.hang答案:C解析 注意区分hang的两个过去式、过去分词的形式。hang作“悬挂”解时，过去式、过去分词分别为hung，hung。作“绞死”解时，过去式、过去分词都是hanged。本题中hang是作“绞死”的意思。问题:9. The book
8、 _ interesting, but its very instructive.A.cant beB.may not beC.should not beD.might be答案:B解析 “这本书可能没趣味，但它非常有教育意义”。may not be“可能不”，符合题意，Cant be“不可能”，should not be“不应该”，might be“或许”不符题意。问题:10. The monitor _ ill, wed better put the meeting off.A.isB.has beenC.beenD.being答案:D解析 本题考查的是独立主格结构，表原因。问题:11.
9、She didn t know _ .A.where she gets the bookB.where would she get the bookC.where getting the bookD.where to get the book答案:D解析 本题考查的是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语的用法。除know以外，只能接带疑问词的不定式wh-+to do sth而不能直接接不定式作宾语的动词还有：discover，discuss，explain，find out，ob serve等。问题:12. _ the knowledge, he didnt know how to ask the way
10、.A.Knowing notB.Having not knownC.Not knowingD.Not to know答案:C解析 现在分词结构作状语，表原因，其逻辑主语与句子的主语是一致的，其否定式是在前面加 not。句子没有先后时间顺序，不用现在完成时，B项错误，只能选C。问题:13. The door was _ and I could not see who she was talking to.A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.being shut答案:A解析 注意shut的过去式和过去分词都是shut。问题:14. If I heard, I _ .A.would
11、 not be askingB.will not askC.did not askD.wasn t be asking答案:A解析 本题考查的是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。问题:15. Our friendship is _ and we will never again be separated.A.restoredB.reservedC.restrainedD.repeated答案:A解析 restore“恢复，修复”，reserve“保留”，restrain“阻止，抑制”，repeat“重复”。 ClozeDirections: For each blank in the followin
12、g passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. All the useful energy at the surface of the earth comes from the activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each year it 1
13、 men with two hundred million tons of grain and 2 ten million tons of wood. Coal, oil natural gas, and all other 3 are stored-up energy from the sun. It was collected by the plants as carbon compounds and stored 4 ago. Even waterpower comes from the sun. Water 5 into vapor by the sun falls as rain.
14、It runs 6 the mountains and is converted to electric power. Light transmits only the energy 7 comes from the sun s outer layers, and 8 of this energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. About 9 of it is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In 10 ,the earth itself gets only one half-billionth of the Sun s entire output of rediant energy. 1.A.gathersB.producesC.providesD.sends答案:C2.A.hardlyB.merelyC.reallyD.nearly答案:D3.A.fuelsB.solidsC.soilsD.mater
