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1、大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟121大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟121专升本英语模拟121 PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.问题:1.A.
2、expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam答案:A解析 A项划线部分发iks，而B，C，D项划线部分的发音是igz，因此选A项。问题:2.A.areaB.heatC.realD.idea答案:B解析 A，C，D项划线部分发，而B项划线部分发i:，因此选B项。问题:3.A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm答案:A解析 A项划线部分发，而B，C，D项划线部分发，因此选A项。问题:4.A.surroundB.surpriseC.surviveD.purpose答案:D解析 A，B，C项划线部分发短音，而D项发长音，所以选D项。问题:5.A.certainB.pain
3、tC.sailD.straight答案:A解析 A项划线部分不发音，而B，C，D项发ei，所以选A项。 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.问题:1. He hardly has anything nowadays _ ? No, I dont think so! A.has heB.doesnt heC.does heD.hasnt
4、he答案:C解析 主句中的hardly是带有否定意义的词，因此主句为否定句，反意疑问部分是肯定的，因此选C项。注意句中的has是实义动词“有”。问题:2. Twenty miles _ a long way to cover.A.have beenB.isC.areD.were答案:B解析 表示重量、金钱、长度、距离类的名词在作主语时，不论是否加s，都是被当作第三人称单数。问题:3. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big _ of feet.A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.numbe
5、r答案:A解析 一双脚常用a pair of feet表示。问题:4. _ determines a good meal varies from country to country.A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which答案:A解析 what引导主语从句，而且在从句中作主语。问题:5. To get the job started, _ I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that答案:C解析 all that=what，此处all为先行词，而that为关系代词，引导定语从句修饰all。问题:
6、6. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun _ the beginning of life.A.withB.toC.forD.as答案:B解析 compareto是“把比作”的意思。问题:7. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _.A.holdB.reachC.placeD.hand答案:B解析 out of reach意为“够不着，超过所能触及的范围”。问题:8. They are not
7、aware of the reasons _ people are unwilling to discuss insurance.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how答案:C解析 空格前是先行词reasons(原因)，在定语从句中作原因状语，因此空格处应为关系副词why。问题:9. I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her. _. It was her fault. A.No wayB.Not possibleC.No chanceD.Not at all答案:A解析 No way常见于口语之中，意为“没门儿，不可能”。问
8、题:10. You must take _ for granted that I will help you.A.itB.thatC.thisD.its答案:A解析 it是形式宾语，句子真正的宾语是从句that I will help you。问题:11. Had he worked harder, he _ the exams.A.must have got throughB.would have got throughC.would get throughD.could get through答案:B解析 从句是一个省略if的条件句，表示对过去事实的假设，用虚拟语气。问题:12. I fe
9、el my health _.A.improveB.to be improvingC.to he improvedD.to have improved答案:A解析 feel等感官动词作谓语时，其后的宾语补足语为不带to的动词不定式。问题:13. The film I saw yesterday is the best one _ Ive ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.of which答案:B解析 此题考查定语从句的用法。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that。问题:14. I dont know how to play bridge(桥牌) and
10、 _.A.my wife doesnt neitherB.my wife does eitherC.neither does my wifeD.neither my wife does答案:C解析 表示否定的“也”的句型常用neither(nor)+助动词+主语，这是一种倒装用法。问题:15. Did you tell him where she _? Yes. And I also told him she _ until the next month. A.had gone; wouldnt come backB.has gone; wont come backC.had been; wo
11、uldnt come backD.went; didnt come hack答案:A解析 第一个空格处所表示的时间发生在谓语动词tell之前，为“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时态；第二个空格处为间接引语，应用过去将来时。 ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. One British school is finding that allowing children to listen to music or even to have
12、 the TV on while studying is helping improve grades. 1 your teenager starts a family quarrel by sitting in an armchair listening to music while doing his homework, why not 2 a simple experiment? Rather than taking the heavy handed (严厉的) line of ordering him to his bedroom to get on with it 3 , let h
13、im do the homework the 4 he wants. You might well find that his essay is more sparkling (有文采的) than 5 hes done before . According to the research of Millfield prep school, around 20% of youngsters 6 best with background music, 10% excel (突出) when allowed to break up their work with short walks aroun
14、d the room while up to 80% can concentrate (集中注意力) 7 if allowed to fiddle (用手拨弄) with a small object. The research has advised the school to adopt (采取) a complete 8 approach (措), analyzing pupils to discover which learning style 9 them bestthen letting them do their work listening to music or 10 lying down. Doubtful parents at first regarded the move as a layabouts (懒散闲荡的人) deed but many are now applying it at 11 where children are also allowed to do their work 12 the television on. I 13 to w
