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1、大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟157大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟157专升本英语模拟157 PhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark
2、your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.问题:1.A.enoughB.touchC.roughD.cough答案:D解析 本题属字母组合的考查题，可利用排除法。A，B、C三项当中的发音均为，只有 D项中发音为。故选D。问题:2.A.windowB.flowC.flowerD.know答案:C解析 本题属字母组合的考查题，可利用排除法。A、B、D三项当中的发音均为，只有C项中发音为au。故选C。问题:3.A.chalkB.talkC.walkD.half答案:D解析 本题属字母组合的考查题，可利
3、用排除法。A、B、C三项当中的发音均为，只有 D项中发音为。故选D。问题:4.A.childrenB.findC.kindD.mile答案:A解析 本题属元音字母的考查题，可利用排除法。B、C、D三项当中的发音均为ai，只有 A项中发音为i。故选A。问题:5.A.whereB.hereC.mereD.sincere答案:A解析 本题属字母组合的考查题，可利用排除法。B、C、D三项当中的发音均为，只有 A项中发音为。故选A。 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.
4、 For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. I wish _ you the answer to your problems.A.I can giveB.I could giveC.I giveD.I am giving答案:B解析 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。在wish+(that)从句中
5、，表示现在的动作或状态时，从句中的动词用过毒时。故选B。问题:2. I enjoy playing basketball and then _.A.taking a bathB.to take a bathC.take a bathD.took a bath答案:A解析 本题考查固定搭配的用法。enjoy(喜爱)后常接动名词。故选A。问题:3. He is poor in grammar and sometimes cannot even _ a verb from a noun.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk答案:B解析 本题考查固定词组盼用法。词组tell.from.意为
6、：把什么从中区别开来。问题:4. Nowhere _ so many people planting trees.A.have we seenB.we have seenC.have seen weD.we saw答案:A解析 本题考查倒装句的用法。当否定词位于句首时，句子应用倒装句式。问题:5. Having saved _ money, Mary was able to buy her elder sister a watch.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little答案:D解析 本题考查不可数名词的用法。money是不可数名词，a little和little都可以修饰
7、不可数名词，但前者表肯定意思，后者表否定意思。问题:6. Sickness deprived me _ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with答案:B解析 本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。问题:7. It was in that small room _ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.A.whereB.in whichC.whichD.that答案:D解析 本题考查强调句的用法。强调句的典型句式是：it+所强调的东西+
8、(that)从句问题:8. _ we need air and water, we need criticism and self criticism.A.Even thoughB.So long asC.Just asD.Now that答案:C解析 本题考查固定词组的用法。even though即使，so long as只要，just as正如一样，now that由于。问题:9. We had a long meeting yesterday. It _ four hours.A.keptB.spentC.continuedD.lasted答案:D解析 本题考查单词词义的辨别。keep保
9、持，意义最广；spend花费；continue断断续续； last一直持续到结束。问题:10. I telephoned the station to make _ the time of the trainA.sureB.realC.trueD.right答案:A解析 本题考查动词短语的用法。make sure确定，make true变成现实。问题:11. He _his son by giving him too much moneyA.damagedB.hurtC.spoiledD.harmed答案:C解析 本题考查单词词义的辨别。damage损害，hurt伤害，harm有害，spoil
10、溺爱。问题:12. I suggested that the students each _a plan for the summer vacationA.would makeB.will makeC.makeD.made答案:C解析 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。在suggest，order，ask，demand，request等动词后面的宾语从句中，动词一般是用原形，助动词should一般可省略。问题:13. Scientists _that bacteria through microscopes for many yearsA.studiedB.have studiedC.had studi
11、edD.have seen studied答案:B解析 本题考查时态的用法。由于句中已有“for many years”，故应用现在完成时。问题:14. It is necessary for technicians _ one or two foreign languagesA.masterB.to masterC.masteringD.mastered答案:B解析 本题考查动词不定式的用法。It+ be+形容词+动词不定式，是常用句式。问题:15. China is one 0f the _ countriesA.developB.developedC.developingD.develo
12、pment答案:C解析 本题考查专有名词的习惯用法。“发达国家”应用the developed country，“发展中国家”应用the developing country。 ClozeDirections：For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices marked A，B，C and DChoose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer She
13、et There 1 two main kinds of sportsThese two kinds of sports are team sports and individual sportsTeam sports are such sports 2 baseball，basketball，and volleyballTeam sports 3 two separate teamsThe teams play 4 each otherThey compete against each other 5 get the best scoreFor example，in a football 6
14、 ，if team A gets 7 points and team B gets 3 points，team A 7 the gameTeam sports are sometimes called competitive sports Besides team sportsthere is 8 main type，or kind，of sporting activityThe 9 type is individual sportsIn 10 sports there are no teams. There isnt any 11 People play individual sports in order to get 12 They dont play individual sports 13 the competition 14 speaking，they want to get some exercise，not to win a gameIndividual sports are such sports as swimming， 15 ，and running 1.A.isB.wasC.areD
