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1、大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟235大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟235专升本英语模拟235 PhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark
2、your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.问题:1.A.questionB.notionC.exceptionD.vocation答案:A问题:2.A.otherB.honestC.fondD.knock答案:A问题:3.A.bananaB.cabbageC.packageD.factory答案:A问题:4.A.housingB.aboutC.countryD.count答案:C问题:5.A.thankB.thoseC.theatreD.three答案:B Vocabulary and Stru
3、ctureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.问题:1. I know the difference between these two words. So _ the
4、y.A.knowB.willC.doD.does答案:C我知道这两个词的区别，他们也知道。so表示“也.”，句型为so+助动词+主语，根据前一句的谓语动词，得知应选C。问题:2. He suggested that he _ there by train.A.should goB.wentC.goingD.will go there答案:A他建议坐火车去那。suggest的宾语从句需用虚拟语气，(should)+动词原形，因此选A。问题:3. It _ hot so far this summer. It is reported that it will still be hot in the
5、 coming two days.A.had beenB.has beenC.wasD.is答案:B这个夏天到现在为止一直很热，据报道接下来的两天还将很热。so far.表示“到目前为止”，其主句谓语动词应该用完成时态。问题:4. Health depends _ good food, fresh air and enough sleep.A.fromB.upC.onD.over答案:C健康有赖于好的食物，新鲜的空气和足够的睡眠。depend on.“依靠”，其他的三个选项都是错误搭配。问题:5. Not only she but also her neighbours _ to the pa
6、rty.A.was invitedB.has been invitedC.have invitedD.were invited答案:D不仅她而且她的邻居们都被邀请参加聚会了。由not only.but also.连接两个名词或代词做主语时，谓语动词应与but also后面的主语保持一致。问题:6. With so many eyes _ on him, he was too nervous to speak.A.fixedB.fixingC.to fixD.being fixed答案:A这么多眼睛盯着他看，他紧张得说不出话。fix与eyes之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作宾补。问题:7. _ t
7、errible weather weve been having these days!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:A这几天的天气真糟糕!what表感叹时后接名词，how表感叹接形容词和副词。weather为不可数名词。问题:8. The grain output is _ this year than that of last year.A.higher 5 percentB.5 percent more higherC.more 5 percent higherD.5 percent higher答案:D今年比去年粮食产量增加5%。比较时句型为主语+谓语+倍数
8、(分数)+形容词(副词)比较级+than.。问题:9. His sister _ her hometown for three years. Shell return next year.A.leftB.has leftC.has been awayD.has been away from答案:D他的姐姐已经离开家乡三年了。她明年将要回来。该句表示到现在为止一直发生的动作，因此要用现在完成式，away表示离开某地时应加from。问题:10. You seldom have to do the cooking, _?A.have youB.havent youC.do youD.dont you
9、答案:C你很少做饭，不是吗?seldom“很少”，带否定意味，因此反意疑问句用肯定形式。而且主句中have to为情态动词，不是实义动词。问题:11. Under his arm _ a great package.A.was he carryingB.he was carryingC.carrying heD.was he carried答案:A他胳膊下正夹着一个大包裹。介词under及其名词词组置于句首时主谓需倒装。只有A选项形式正确。问题:12. The directors will meet tomorrow, _ the schedule is changed.A.ifB.butC.
10、unlessD.or答案:C主管们明天要开会，除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系，只有C合逻辑。问题:13. How much did the owner of the hotel _ for the room one night? 100 dollars. A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge答案:D“酒店住一晚上收费多少钱?”“100美元”。take花(时间)；spend“花费”，后接花费的数额或时间；offer“出价，报价”；charge“要价”，可与for连用。问题:14. The experiment ended in failure _ the lack of m
11、oney.A.asB.byC.forD.with答案:C因为没有资金，这个试验以失败告终。for可表原因。问题:15. You _ go home now. Its getting late.A.would ratherB.had ratherC.would betterD.had better答案:D你最好现在回家。天晚了。had better意为“最好”；would rather为“宁愿”，A和C为错误搭配。 ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,
12、B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet. We are interested in the weather because it 1 us so directly-what we wear, 2 we do, and even how we feel. Geographers, however, are 3 interested in climate than in weathe
13、r. Climate is the pattern of all the weather conditions over a long period of time. Generally 4 , climate 5 to these normal weather conditions, not 6 daily or yearly changes. Climate, like weather, changes 7 time. It is true 8 these changes 9 a long time, but not as long as we might expect. Records
14、show that over the centuries large portions of the earth have experienced great changes 10 climate. 1.A.effectsB.defectsC.infectsD.affects答案:D根据空格，此处为动词，affect,vt. “影响”。effect, vt. “引起变化”。defect, vi. “逃跑”。infect, vt. “感染”。2.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that答案:A此空格做do的宾语，what为疑问代词，可作宾语。how为副词，无法做do的宾语。which为关系代词，前面要有先行词。that是关系代词。3.A.moreB.lessC.not soD.as答案:A根据句中有副词连接词than，此空格应为比较级，选项A符合句意。排除选项C和D。4.A.to speakB.spokenC.speakingD.speak答案:C习惯用法，generally speaking“一般说来”。其他无此搭配。5.A.infersB.prefersC.refersD.defers答案:C固定搭配。refer to“指的是”符合句意。infer vt“推论”，常
