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1、2020-2021学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（牛津深圳版）03考试时间：80分钟；试卷总分：100分1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考
2、试结时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last summer, we had a volunteer(志愿者) activity in a village school. In the school, I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man donated(捐赠) much money to the school. I thought he must be a 1 man.One day, on
3、my way home from school, my bike was broken. Luckily, I found a repairing stand(修车摊) across from the street. An old man was 2 a bike. He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic(精力充沛的). While waiting, I knew 3 about him from the old men chatting there. He was Lao Feng and 4 to repair bikes afte
4、r he retired(退休). Two months ago, his family moved to a new house. His son didnt want him to repair bikes any longer. He bought him suits and asked him to 5 them and rest at home. But it didnt work. The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while, the old man got my bike repaired
5、. 6 I was leaving, an old lady came and called him “Aiguo”. 7 the name on the list of the village school came into my mind. But how could such a common repairman 8 so much money? I asked, “Do you know that village?” He told me it was his hometown and the 9 there still needed help. So he always saved
6、 money by repairing bikes to help them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the 10 .1ArichBpoorChealthyDunhealthy2AsellingBwashingCridingDrepairing3AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing4AstartedBfailedCfearedDremembered5AwearBloseCmakeDlend6AUnlessBWhenCIfDSo7ALuckilyBSadlyCUsuallyDImmediatel
7、y8Agive awayBthrow awayCtake backDgive back9AworkersBvisitorsCridersDvillagers10AwayBmapClistDbook【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在一个修车摊偶遇的修车工竟然是一所乡村学校的捐赠人，他为自己的家乡学校捐了很多的钱。1A 句意：我想他一定是个有钱人。rich富有的；poor贫困的；healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的。根据上文“This man donated(捐赠) much money to the school”可知，这个叫冯爱国的人给学校捐了很多钱，所以作者认为他应该是个
8、有钱人。故选A。2D 句意：一位老人正在修自行车。selling卖；washing洗；riding骑车；repairing修理。根据上文“I found a repairing stand(修车摊) across from the street”可知，作者找到了一个修车摊，一个老人正在那里修车。故选D。3B 句意：我从老人的聊天中听到了一些关于他的事情。everything每件事；something一些事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据下文“He was Lao Feng and started to repair bikes after he retired ”可知，作
9、者通过老人的闲谈中了解到了一些关于他的情况。故选B。4A 句意：他是老冯，退休后开始修自行车。started开始；failed失败；feared害怕；remembered记得。根据下文“after he retired”可知，老冯在退休之后开始帮人修理自行车。故选A。5A 句意：儿子给他买了西装，让他穿上在家休息。wear穿；lose失去；make制造；lend借。根据上文“He bought him suits”可知，老冯的儿子给他买了衣服，要让他穿上。故选A。6B 句意：我正要走的时候，一位老太太走过来，叫了他一声“爱国”。Unless除非；When当时候；If如果；So因此。根据上文“A
10、fter a while, the old man got my bike repaired”可知，车修好了，作者要走的时候，一个老太太叫了老冯“爱国”。故选B。7D 句意：我立刻想起了村里学校名单上的名字。Luckily幸运地；Sadly悲伤地；Usually通常；Immediately立刻。根据上文“an old lady came and called him “Aiguo”可知，“爱国”这个名字让作者想起了乡村学校的那个名单上的名字。故选D。8A 句意：但这样一个普通的修理工怎么能捐出这么多钱呢？give away捐赠；throw away扔掉；take back退还；give bac
11、k归还。根据上文“In the school, I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man donated(捐赠) much money to the school”可知，那张单子上列的名字是捐赠人。故选A。9D 句意：他告诉我这是他的家乡，那里的村民仍然需要帮助。workers工人；visitors游客；riders骑手；villagers村民。根据上文“we had a volunteer(志愿者) activity in a village school He told me it was his hometown”可知，那个村子是老冯的家乡，
12、那里的村民还需要帮助。故选D。10C 句意：然后我确定他就是名单上的那个人。way方法；map地图；list名单；book书。根据上文“In the school, I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list”可知，作者确定名单上的冯爱国就是这个修车工。故选C。二、阅读单选（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）阅读A、B、C三篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AMost great inventions often meet with many difficulties in their wo
13、rk before they succeed. They have to solve thousands of problems on their ways. The following is one of such examples.George Stephenson(17811848), a famous British inventor, made the first train in 1825, using a steam engine. When he was experimenting with the engine on the train, he met with troubl
14、es from the government in the country. They said the noise and the smoke would kill cows, horses and sheep, and that the engine would burst or that the hot coals from it would set fire to their houses. People believed what they said.George Stephenson told the people that the train could go on small
15、rails, could pull carriages full of goods and passengers and that there was no great harm to them. It was a very difficult matter for him to make them believe. However, after some time, he was able to do it, and the first train that was driven by George Stephenson himself proved what he had said. On the train, there was a new steam engine. It was invented by him and was proved a complete success.The first day when the train was on the rails, people along the way heard the noise of the train far away, and saw it running quickly to them. They thoug
