Unit 7 重点词汇梳理-2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末专项复习(北师大版2019)

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1、UNIT 7 TOPIC TALK1amazing adj.令人诧异的2colorful adj. 生动的;富有趣味的3energetic adj. 精力充沛的4modern adj. 现代的5traditional adj. 传统的6exhibition n. 展览;展览会7classical adj. 古典的;传统的8performance n. 表现;表演9stage n. 舞台;讲台;阶段10. atmosphere n. 气氛;氛围11. what you see 你所看到的12. leave out 遗漏;省去重点词汇讲解talented adj.有才能的;有天资的talent n

2、天才;特殊能力;才干They are all very talented. (教材P6)他们都很有才华。合作探究体会talented及其相关词的用法和意义Benjamin West showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.本杰明韦斯特在只有六岁时就显示出了艺术才能。I dont think he is talented in/at expressing himself.我认为他不擅于表达自己。自主发现be talented at/in在方面有才能show a talent for 表现出对的天赋 词块积累have

3、a talent for在方面有天赋a talented writer一位有天赋的作家a man/woman of many talents一位多才多艺的男子/女子巩固内化单句语法填空/完成句子 It is said that his father was a (talent) basketball player. As we all know, Huo Zun is (talent) at/in singing. She is famous for her many (talent) Her mother was a woman of many 她妈妈是个多才多艺的人。talented ta

4、lented talents talentsLesson 11.figure n人像;人形;数字 v计算;认为a thin figure (教材P8)一个瘦小的身影合作探究体会figure的用法和意义I saw a figure in the darkness.我看到暗处有一个人影。She does exercise every morning to keep her figure.她每天早上做运动以保持体形。We must figure out how to solve the problem.我们必须想出如何解决这个问题的办法。He is a person we can often fig

5、ure on to complete his jobs.他是一个我们经常可以指望其完成工作的人。自主发现 keep ones figure保持体形 figure out 理解;想出;计算出figure on 期待;指望;依赖,巩固内化单句语法填空How does she manage to keep (she) figure when she eats so much? How do you figure what you want to see?We figure on your (come) early to help us.her out coming2.affect vt.影响;打动,

6、使感动His unusual use of colour has led experts to think that Van Goghs mental illness may have affected his sense of sight.(教材P8)他不寻常的用色使专家们认为梵高的精神疾病可能影响了他的视觉。合作探究体会affect的用法和意义The noise from the street affected our work.街上的嘈杂声影响了我们的工作。She was deeply affected by his bravery.她被他的勇敢深深地打动了。Lily was affec

7、ted with flu, when she was in touch with the patient.莉莉和病人接触的时候被感染而感冒了。自主发现be affected by被感动/影响be affected with 被感染be affected to tears 被感动地流泪,巩固内化单句语法填空 (affect) with high fever, he continued with his work.We (affect) by her words at the meeting.The sight affected her to (tear).Affected were affect

8、ed tears3.spot n(圆)点;斑点;污渍;地点v发现;认出;点缀He also took a drug that can make people see yellow spots, just like the stars in The Starry Night.(教材P8)他还服用了一种药物,可以让人看到黄色的斑点,就像星空中的星星一样。合作探究体会spot的用法和意义Those spots help it hide in the jungle.那些斑点帮助它在丛林里藏身。If you like them, you can buy them on the spot.如果你喜欢就可以

9、当场买下来。I spotted him sleeping in the classroom.我发现他正在教室睡觉。The night sky is spotted with twinkling stars.夜晚的天空繁星点点。自主发现on the spot当场spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事be spotted with 散布;点缀,巩固内化单句语法填空When you read an email, if it just needs a quick response, reply the spot.Neighbors spotted smoke (come) out of

10、 the house.Leaves are loosely spotted some red flowers.on coming with4. failure nC失败的人/事;U失败fail vi.失败,不及格He also thought The Starry Night was a failure.(教材P8)他还认为星夜是一部失败之作。合作探究体会failure及其相关词的用法和意义I do not want any excuse for failure, because I love basketball.我不想为失败找任何借口,因为我热爱篮球。Their long struggle

11、 ended in failure.他们的长期斗争以失败告终。Hard as she tried, she failed to pass the exam.尽管她非常努力,但还是没有通过那次考试。自主发现end in failure以失败结束fail to do. 未能做名师提醒failure作“失败”讲是不可数名词,表示抽象意义;作“失败者,失败的事”讲是可数名词,表示具体意义。这种用法被称为“抽象名词的具体化”。As a musician he was a failure,but as an artist,he was a great success.作为音乐家,他是个失败者,但作为艺术家

12、,他非常成功。词块积累heart failure心力衰竭success and failure成功与失败power failure停电巩固内化单句语法填空/完成句子I fail (see)why you feel it so amusing.So as for students like us, we should have a good attitude towards (fail)If one is defeated by difficulties, he will always be a (fail).His effort ended in (fail)他的努力以失败而告终。to see

13、 failure failure failure5. scene n景色;场景Between 1953 and 1954,he painted the same scene 27 times.(教材P9)在1953年至1954年之间,他画同一场景27次。合作探究体会scene的用法和意义Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.事故发生后不久记者就都赶到了现场。Hes an important person behind the scenes.他是一个重要的幕后人物。The hall was full of fans before

14、the famous star came on the scene.在这个明星出场之前,大厅里挤满了他的粉丝。自主发现on the scene在现场;当场behind the scenes 幕后的;在幕后的appear/come on the scene 出场;登场词块积累night scene夜景new scene新场景set the scene for为作好准备巩固内化单句语法填空/完成句子The audience cheered up when that famous movie star (登场).Some are visible and some are behind the (scene), but all are valuable.came on the scene scenesLesson 21female a

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