如何判断定语从句2

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1、1. 如何判断定语从句?根据定语从句的定义:_ 也就是(_+_+_) 其中关系词必须要在从句中作_.2. 选择正确的关系词来引导定语从句分析定语从句的_;结合句子意思看先行词能在定语从句里作什么成分;作_、_、_ 用关系代词参照课本 P 10 ;先行词在定语从句作_用关系副词参照课本 P30。3介词+关系词参照课本 P28如何选择恰当的介词:: 1.根据中文意思 ,与从句中谓语动词的 _;如照看 _。2根据意思,与先行词的_.如在那天_.4.Exercises1. The town _ I visited last year is named Saffron Walden.A that B w

2、here C whose D what2. The girl _ mother is ill staying at home today.A whose B who C which D whom 3. They walked up to a house _ had a red door.A which B where C who D in which 4. Can you show me the house _ you were born ?A which B in which C when D in where 5. He is one of the students _ the book

3、.A whom has B who has C who have D whom have6. We like Jack because he is a man _ everybody thinks is pleasant to _.A who ,talk B whom ,get along with C who ,get along with D whom, talk with 7. The reason _ he failed was that he was too careless.A how B for which C for that D for why8. The film brou

4、ght the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in the far-away village .A until B that C when D where 9. Plants grow well _ there is plenty of water and sunshine.A which B in which C that D where 10. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A he explained B what he e

5、xplained C how he explained D why he explained11. The lady has three sons ,and _are doctors.A two of whom B two of who C two of them D two in who12. The way _ we can find out the truth is very effective.A in which B that C / D 以上都可以 13. This is one of the best films _ I have seen .A which B that C w

6、ho D where 14. I , _ your friend ,am ready to help you .A who am B who is C who are D that am 15. The time _ I spend on maths is much more that on English .A that B when C at which D during which 16. The play _ he acted at the New Years party was a great success .A for which B at which C in which D

7、on which Step 2 Presentation -Non-restrictive attributive clause非限制性定语从句(注意与限制性定语从句的区别 )观察并分析下列句子(注意先行词、关系词 ) 1) Amy ,who took weight-loss pills ,now realizes that health is important.2) The patients who took weight-loss pills now realize that health is important.3) My pills are in the bathroom ,whe

8、re I always keep them .4) He missed the show ,which was a great pity.5) The show (that) he missed yesterday was very interesting .6) Many people ,some of whom are not overweight ,are going on diets.7) I have finished the homework ,all of which is very hard.1 非限制性定语从句是对主句中的先行词的_,通常用_与主句分开;限制性定语从句是对主句

9、内容(先行词) 的_, 不能用逗号隔开。2 在例四中,先行词是_, 可用关系词_ 来代替前面整个句子。3 在例六、例七中,先行词是_和_,根据句意,我们分别用_、_来引导定语从句表示部分数量或全部数量。注意:1 非限制性定语从句可以用相应的关系代词或是副词来引导,就是不能用 that 引导。2 非限制性定语从句的关系词不可去掉(即使作宾语也不可省) as/which 引导的非限制性定语从句的区别观察并分析下列句子,注意句子意思、和从句在句中的位置。1) He didnt pass the exam ,which made his parents very angry.2) He didnt p

10、ass the exam ,as we had expected.3) As we all know ,the earth travels around the sun.4) The earth travels around the sun ,which is a truth.在句 2 中,as 引导的从句的意思是 _ 它在定语从句中做_,放在主句的_.在句 3 中,as 引导的从句的意思是 _,它在定语从句中做_,放在主句的_.which 引导的定语从句,它只能放在先行词的_.Step 3 Exercises1 完成课本练习 2 选择填空1. Jim passed the driving t

11、est, _ surprised everybody in the office. A. which B. that C. this D. it2. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being trained. A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which 3Her sister has become a lawyer, _ she wanted to be. A. who B. that C

12、. what D. which 4Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. A. in which B. by which C. which D. that5There were marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands. A. where B. which C. when D. that6.The journey aro

13、und the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days. A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which7.There was _ time _ I hated to go to school. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when8. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _, of course, made the others envy him. A. who B. that C. what D. which9. Carol said the work would be done by October, _ personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when D. which10. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes e

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