高中英语:定语从句(公开课课件)

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1、The attributive clause,主讲人:温璐璐,Teaching objects,To make students more familiar with the grammar,To inspire them to dicover the examination sites and master it,To enable them to use it correctly and freely,Listen and find,The attributive clause,Now you want me to forget every little thing (that)you s

2、aid,I wont forget the way(in which) you are kissing,Listen to the music and you will find what in common,according to the target lyrics,You are the one who set it up,Review to further study,定语从句,在名词或代词后进行修饰或限定的句子,1.先行词+关系词+陈述句 2.关系词:关系代词which,that,who,whom,whose,as关系副词where,when,why,特殊情况 (链接高考题,限制性定

3、语从句和非限制性定语从句,定义,组成及关系词,分类,链接高考(一题多思,1.(2018全国)Last month,part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,from_effects people are still suffering,2.(2018全国) I refuse to accept the blame for something_was someone else fault,3.(2019全国) Recently, an important volleyball will be held,_ will be not only meani

4、ngful but also exciting,4.(2018湖北) What surprised me was not what he said but the way_he said it,5.(2019天津)Their child is at the stage_she can say individual words but not full sentences,6.(2015江苏)The number of smokers,_is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year,whose,that,which,that/in

5、which/不填,where,as,1.(2018全国)Last month,part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,from_whose_effects people are still suffering,考点探究:介词,who,whose+n,which,介词的选择:1.与定语从句中谓语动词的固搭。2.与先行词的习惯搭配,This is the house_I am living now,in which/where,live in sp,比较特殊的有from where,from where,我们上到屋顶,从那儿我们可以一览城市的风景,W

6、e went up to the top of the hill, from where we had a good view of the city,We went up to the top of the hill, from which we had a good view of the city,from where是指从某处. (指大概的地方) from which 是从哪个. (指具体的东西,不能代替地点,时间,原因。,2.(2018全国) I refuse to accept the blame for something_was someone else fault,that,

7、考点探究:只能用that 的情况,1.当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时 2.当先行词是不定代词时,如:all ,few, little, much, every, something, anything, everything, none 等 3. 当人和物合做先行词时 4.当先行词被the only, the very, the right, 等修饰时 5.当先行词被 little, few, no, any, much, all, every等修饰时 6 .在疑问词who, which开头的句子中,避免重复 7.先行词在句中作表语而且关系代词在定语从句中也作表语时:Shanghai i

8、s not the city that it used to be,只能用which的情况:1.介词后。2非限制性定语从句,3.(2019全国) Recently, an important volleyball will he held,_ will be not only meaningful but also exciting,which,the way做先行词,1. in which 2.that 3.不填,一.做状语,1.which 2.that 3.不填,二.做主或宾,4.(2018湖北) What surprised me was not what he said but the

9、 way_in which/that/不填_he said it,考点探究:the way(.的方式) 做先行词时其后的引导词的情况1.其在句中做状语时;2.其在句中做主语或宾语时,The way_is reasonable is objected in the meeting. The way_he explained to us is wnreasonable,which/that,which/that/不填,point,case,situation,positi-on,condition,情况,境地,阶段,方面,5.(2019天津)Their child is at the stage_

10、she can say individual words but not full sentences,where,考点探究:抽象地点名词where,stage,scene,点,degree,spot,occasion,场合”用where引导,时刻”用when引导,6.(2015江苏)The number of smokers,_is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year,as,考点探究:which与as 引导非限制性定语从句的区别,1. which可以引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面主句中讲到的整件事。引导的从句不能放在句首。

11、She didnt come yesterday, which made me very angry. 2. as也可以引导非限制性定语从句,来指代整件事,引导的从句可放在句首也可放在句中,有“正如”的意思。 _ is known to all, Taiwan is part of China. He came in time, _we expected,As,as,There was a time 1_ I was tired of learning English and disliked speaking English. And this was the reason 2_ my fa

12、ther forced me to join in a 30-day training in an English club before I went to senior high school. When I first came to the club, 3_ I met many strangers, I missed my parents very much. So I packed up my things and wanted to go home. Fortunately,my guide, 4_ teacher was Yu Minhong, communicated wit

13、h me face to face,from 5_ I gained some useful instructions. He also showed me a good partner,and we got along well with each other. Gradually I adapted to the life there. Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities 6_ we did. I should be grateful to my fath

14、er and the guide, 7_ encouraged me to fall in love with English. Now I feel it interesting to learn English,into 8_ I put my entire energy. Every day I read my words and passages aloud. In class I join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep, I recall the passages, through 9_ I can memorize a l

15、arge number of new words. 10_ our English teacher says,As long as you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance,you will conquer English sooner or later.,Practise,when,why,where,whose,which,whchthat,who,which,which,As,1.介词关系词 2.that vs which,3.限制性定从 vs非限制性定从 4.the way做先行词时其后的引导词,5.抽象地点名词where 6.as vs which,After this class, we have learned,Summary,Homework,结合定语从句写一篇以My English Teacher为题的英语作文,要点如下: 1.我曾经有一段英语成绩很差的时期。 2.这位老师的上课方式我很喜欢并受益匪浅。 3.她帮我把厌恶学习英语的处境扭转,并在她的热心帮助下我的英语成绩取得了很大的进步。 4.正如大家所评价的那样,她是一位.的好老师,THANK YOU

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