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1、 2020年铁岭葫芦岛初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。第一部分 选择题I.单项选择从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1. Its a pity that well have no _ to watch the Olympics in Tokyo, 2020.A. choiceB. chanceC. reasonD. place【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：很遗憾我们没有机会看2010年东京奥运会。考查名词。choice选择；chance机会；reason理由；place地方。此处用短语have
2、 no chance to do表示“没有机会做某事”。故选B。2. Bob, when will you help me do a survey, today or tomorrow?_ is OK. Im free these two days.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：鲍勃，你什么时候帮我做调查，今天还是明天？哪一天都可以。我这两天有空。考查代词辨析。Both两者都；None三者或三者以上都不；Either两者中任何一个；Neither两者都不。根据上文“today or tomorrow”可知，在今天和明天中选择一
3、天，结合下文“_ is OK”可知，我这两天有空，所以哪一天都可以，故此处应用either表示“两者中任何一个”。故选C。3. Dont use your mobile phone when you go _ the road. Its dangerous.A. throughB. overC. intoD. across【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：过马路时不要使用手机。这很危险。考查介词辨析。through穿越，横穿，强调在物体内部穿过；over在上方，强调在物体上方；into进入；across穿过，强调在物体表面穿过。根据语境可知，过马路时不要使用手机，故应用介词across，即go
4、across表示“穿过马路表面”。故选D。4. Our Chinese teacher is so _ that each student likes her.A. patientB. luckyC. shyD. busy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们的语文老师如此的有耐心以至于每个学生都喜欢她。考查形容词。patient有耐心的；lucky幸运的；shy害羞的；busy忙碌的。根据“each student likes her”可知此处表达这个老师有耐心，用形容词patient。故选A。5. Parents always _ us not to swim in the river in
5、 summer.A. promiseB. trainC. warnD. show【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：父母总是提醒我们夏天不要在河里游泳。考查动词辨析。promise承诺；train训练；warn提醒；show展示。根据语境可知，父母总是提醒我们夏天不要在河里游泳。故选C。6. _ she is very young, she can take good care of herself.A. IfB. UnlessC. SinceD. Although【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：虽然她很小，但她能照顾好自己。考查连词辨析。If如果，引导条件状语从句；Unless除非，如果不，引导
6、条件状语从句；Since自从，引导时间状语从句；Although虽然，尽管。根据句意可知，两句话之间是让步关系，这里应用although引导让步状语从句，故选D。7. Jane, I saw your mother yesterday.It _ be her. She is working abroad.A. mustntB. cantC. shouldntD. couldnt【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：简，我昨天看到你母亲了。不可能是她。她正在国外工作。考查情态动词。mustnt禁止；cant不可能；shouldnt 不应该；couldnt不能，是cant的过去式。根据“She is w
7、orking abroad”可知此处是否定的推测，表示“不可能”，用cant。故选B。8. He is too lazy so he _ does housework. We shouldnt learn from him.A. almostB. hardlyC. probablyD. exactly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他很懒，因此他几乎不做家务活，我们不应该学他。考查副词。almost几乎；hardly几乎不；probably可能；exactly准确地。根据“too lazy”可知此处表示“几乎不做家务活”用副词hardly。故选B。9. Jim, what did I say
8、just now?Sorry, I dont know. I _ the math problem.A. think aboutB. thought aboutC. was thinking aboutD. has thought about【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Jim，我刚才说了什么？对不起，我不知道。我正思考那个数学题呢。考查动词时态。think about思考，考虑；thought about一般过去时；was thinking about过去进行时；has thought about现在完成时。根据语境可知，问题使用了一般过去时态，答语中表示过去那个时候正在做的事情，应用过去
9、进行时。故选C。10. Our government _ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A. took actionB. took offC. took inD. took place【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：当我们在今年年初有困难的时候，我们政府采取行动迅速解决了它们。考查动词短语。took action采取行动；took off起飞；took in收留；took place发生。根据“to solve them quickly”可知此处用短语took actio
10、n表示“采取行动解决困难”。故选A。11. Sorry, I didnt do a good job.Never mind. _, youve tried your best.A. As forB. In totalC. In that caseD. After all【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：很抱歉，我没有做好工作。不要紧，毕竟，你尽了你最大努力。考查短语。as for对于；in total总共；in that case在那种情况下；after all毕竟。根据“Never mind”可知回答在安慰对方，根据“youve tried your best”可知此处用短语after all
11、表示“毕竟，你尽了最大的努力”。故选D。12. Life is _ love everywhere. Lets enjoy it.A. full ofB. made ofC. proud ofD. afraid of【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：生活到处充满爱，让我们享受生活吧。考查形容词短语。full of充满；made of由制成；proud of自豪；afraid of害怕。根据Life和love可知此处表示“生活到处充满爱”，用短语be full of。故选A。13. Mr. Wang is very famous in our school.Thats for sure. He _
12、 by reporters tomorrow.A. interviewsB. interviewedC. is interviewedD. will be interviewed【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：王先生在我们学校很有名。那是肯定的。他明天将接受记者的采访。考查时态和语态。interviews一般现在时主动语态；interviewed一般过去时主动语态；is interviewed一般现在时被动语态；will be interviewed一般将来时被动语态。根据句意及by reporters可知，主语he和谓语动词interview之间是被动关系；又因为时间状语为tomorrow，
13、所以应用一般将来时的被动语态will be done，故选D。14. Could you tell me _ the book?Sure, I bought it online.A. why you boughtB. when you boughtC. where you boughtD. how much you paid for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我你在哪里买的书吗？当然，我在网上买的。考查宾语从句。why you bought你为什么买；when you bought你什么时候买的；where you bought你在哪买的；how much you paid for
14、你付了多少钱。根据答语I bought it online可知，我在网上买的，故可推知问句是询问“在哪买的书”，故应用where引导宾语从句。故选C。15. Do you think you can get on well with your new students?_. Im good with young people.A. No wayB. I hope soC. Of courseD. Im afraid not【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你认为你能和你的新学生相处得好么？当然，我善于应付年轻人。考查情景交际。no way没门；I hope so我希望如此；of course当然
15、；Im afraid not恐怕不会。根据“Im good with young people”可知此处表达的是很肯定，用of course。故选C。II.补全对话从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。(有两个多余选项)A: Hi, Linda! I didnt see you in the cinema last night. What were you doing?B:_16_A: Writing to your pen friend?_17_B: She comes from Sydney.A:_18_B: She is tall with long curly brown hair. A: Do you often write t
