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1、最新最全2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编英语阅读理解（判断型）【2011上海】VII. Reading comprehension(阅读理解) : ( 共56分 )A. True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容, 符合的用”T”表示,不符合的用”F”表示) : ( 7分)Biggie Burger, a new fast food restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents were holding signs shouting outside it yest
2、erday. They were there because hey didnt want the restaurant to open. Never!“This kind of food is really bad for us!” said Diana,” Its high in salt, fat, and sugar. its unhealthy and we are going to say no to it!”“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of
3、trouble to this area,” said Barbara.” And Im afraid they will take business away form our local restaurants.”Other local people disagree .The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And 17-year-old Sandy cant wait for Biggie Burger to open.”
4、 I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”Sandys dad, a cleaner, agrees,” Biggie Burgers prices are just right for a family like ours.”Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too.” Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a
5、few minutes in my store and pick up something.”The town will hole a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion!71. Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.72. Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.73.
6、Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.74. Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.75. Cleaners like Sandys dad in the town can afford the food in Biggie Burger.76. Michael welcomes the opening of Biggie Burger.77.The town doesnt care about peoples
7、 opinions when making a decision.【主旨大意】新型快餐店Biggie Burger将要在镇上开业了，镇上的人们对此褒贬不一。部分人对这家商店持反对意见；但是也有人持欢迎态度，觉得这是个机遇。A：71. F 【解析】根据文章第一段第一句话可以看出Biggie Burger目前还没开业，所以是错误的；72. F 【解析】由文章第二段可以看出Diana并不是因为这种食物价格昂贵，而是因为这种食物“高盐、高脂肪、高糖，是一种不健康的食物”才反对的；73. T 【解析】由文章第三段句子“And Im afraid they will take business away
8、from our local restaurants.”可以看出该说法是正确的。74. F 【解析】由文章第三段最后两句话可以看出Sandy还没有在Biggie Burger店里找到工作，因为这个店还没开业；75. T 【解析】根据文章中的句子Sandys dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burgers prices are just for a family like ours.”可以看出这种说法是正确的。76. T 【解析】由文章倒数第四行句子“Michael,is xcited, too”及“Maybe people whowill spend a few
9、 minutes in my store and pick up something.”可以看出Michael是欢迎Biggie Burger在他们村开业的。77. F 【解析】由文章最后一段可以看出该村是关心人们的看法的。【2011陕西】(判断型)AClean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life. However, many people in Asia and Africa dont have enough clean water to use. The Wor
10、ld Health Organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day of dirty water or lack (缺乏) of water.Farmers use 70-85% of the world fresh water to produce food. People usually dont pay much attention to how much water industry(工业) uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59%
11、 of the water in developed countries.Home use takes up(占据) only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people use less water.In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste wafer for other use.In Au
12、stralia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use.The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looki
13、ng for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.41. In developed countries, most water is used by industry. 42. People in Asia have enough clean water to use. 43. To save water, Australians and Europeans both choos
14、e to recycle water for a second use. 44. According to the passage, scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems. 45. Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities. 【主旨大意】本文通过例举亚洲和非洲部分地区缺乏水资源的的例子，告诉人们要节约用水。41. A 从这句话“but you may be surprised to know that industry use
15、s 59% of the water in developed countries.”得出答案。42. B 从这句话“However, many people in Asia and Africa dont have enough clean water to use.”得出答案。43. A 通过课文三、四段可得知答案。44. B 从这句话“Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem.”得出答案。45. A 从这句话“But as cities gro
16、w, more water will be used.”得出答案。第二节：阅读B、C、D三部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。【2011黑龙江绥化市】(B)Fruit and vegetables should be a part of what we eat every day. Educating your children about the importance of eating fruit and vegetables is important for their health. Here are some fun activities to help you teach your children about fruit and vegetables.* Readin
