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1、高中英语最易出现拼写错误的单词大总结第一类 记忆混淆1. 漏字母 (单词拼写遗漏字母 , 这是最常见的错误类型)leadership forehead necessary quarrel interruptaddress temperature personally carriage beforefamiliar interest balloon pillow governmentaffair permission excellent satellite pressurecommittee command mirror bargain centuryofficial arrest patter
2、n2. 多字母 ( 受一些思维定势的影响 ,在单词中插入多余的字母) atmosphere regularly similar altogether Thursdayninth against habit forty lightning3. 错字母 (书写单词时无意识地拼错字母 ) 4. 颠倒字母 (由于记忆不清 , 或受其它单词的干扰, 将单词中的字母排列顺序颠倒) modern true destroy calm receive totalchief seize foreign silence Wednesday secretarycigarette biscuit5. 词义混淆 (因部分
3、单词意思相似或读音相似而产生相互干扰) A 词 B 词 A 词 B 词 A 词 B 词access assess stick strict through thoroughflesh fresh grasp gasp chicken kitchenlate lately wonder wander quality quantitysign sigh effect affect course causeadopt adapt expect except battle bottlemedal metal dairy diary angel anglecharge change contest co
4、ntext champion campaignquite quiet site sight incident accidentsweet sweat floor flour loose losevocation vacation award reward wrist waistdoubt double attract attack6. 词性混淆 ( 记忆单词时没有注意单词的词性 ) 动词 名词 名词 形容词believe belief reality realweigh weight absence absentattract attraction width widesplendid pro
5、fessor grammar choke expense independentscenery standard ordinary cannel monitor camelconsultant guidance actor technical passage pardonassist assistant length longprotect protection height highrecover recovery religion religiousmix mixture nature naturalexplain explanation peace peacefulgraduate gr
6、aduation importance importantexist existence humor humorousfail failure science scientificprove proof poverty poorsell sale difficulty difficultadvise advice honesty honestlose loss noise noisyrecover recovery hunger hungrydiscover discovery freedom freeserve service difference differentbreathe brea
7、th danger dangeroussafety safe第二类 相互干扰1. 拼写干扰 (受其他单词拼写的干扰 , 想当然地认为这个单词也这样拼写) 2. 发音干扰 (没有注意一些单词的读音和拼写不一致的现象) stomach breakfast private separate opposite collarbutcher voyage handkerchief blanket bury Christmaswhistle campaign exhibition autumn第三类 规则不熟悉 1. 构词规则 (对构词法缺乏了解 , 没有注意一些特殊的拼写规则) simply usuall
8、y luckily happiness angrily fishermanwestern westward noisy arrival famous twentieth2. 语法规则 (如在给动词加 ing 或 ed, 或形容词, 副词加 er, est 时, 不注意双写重读闭音节末尾的辅音字母) studying regretting beginning swimming permitted occurredreferred bitten ridden threw thinner hottesthappiest photos potatoes roofs thieves 干扰词 正 干扰词 正 干扰词 正decide divide high height safety trulysixty/fourteen forty believe receive electricity universityvillage college enemy energy Frenchmen GermansAmerican Canadian written writing came welcomesocial society taught brought anger angry extra extremely center central value valuable
