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1、小升初常考词组整理1. worry about=be worried about 担心本例句送给天下所有爱操心的妈：Jimmy always tells his mom ”Dont worry about me!” But his mom is worried about him all the time. 隐藏词组：always=all the time2. be proud of 和 be famous for高大上有节操的例句：Guangzhou is famous for Guangzhou Tower, I am proud of living in GZ.3.be interest
2、ed in 和 be good at=do well in希望Q小姐将来成为美食家吧。Queenie is very interested in cooking because shes good at it. But I do very badly in cooking.4. be full of & be filled with 充满悲惨的事实I thought the moneybox is full of coins, but dad tells me the truth: it is filled with sand. Oh,no, I dont want to accept the
3、 truth.我之前以为存钱罐里都是硬币，但爸跟我说里面都是沙子。我不想接受这个事实。5.in a mess=messy乱糟糟的Dont make your room in a mess，being tidy is good.6. be tired of厌倦 My parents are tired of the winter in GZ, because they dislike being wet all day.7. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 I am extremely(极端，非常) hungry, I feel like eating 5 chicken
4、wings. 8. stopfrom doing sth. 阻止干某事 My deskmate wants to stop me from playing games.“中国好同桌”9. eitheror或者或者，不是就是Tom is going to buy either a guitar or a violin.汤母不是要买一把吉他就是要买一把小提琴。10. neithernor既不也不Neither my brother nor sister is from Class 3. 千万注意就近原则11. wait for 等待 关联记忆：waiting room 候诊室，候车室Ive wai
5、ted for you for hours in the waiting room.我在候车室等了你好几个小时了。注意本句的现在完成时的时态12. in time 及时Firemen reached the house on fire in time.消防员及时赶到失火的房子。13. on time 按时 To our surprise，he handed in the homework on time. 让我意外的是，他按时交了作业。14. like to do sth 和 like doing sth I usually like eating pizza, but I like to t
6、ry rice noodles tonight. 根据例句去理解两者区别。15. first of all 首先，第一。 关联记忆：at first起初16. go bad 变坏，变质 go out 熄灭17. be/get lost 迷路18Be angry with sb, 关联学习be pleased with sb=be satisfied with sb对某人生气/满意19. get on 上车get off 下车 20. such as, for example 举例，比如。for example后一般跟句子，such as后一般跟词 21. line up=stand in li
7、ne=queue 站队,排队22. even though=even if 即使 Even though/if you dont like it, but you have to do it. 即使你喜欢，但也不得不做。 （多么血淋淋的人生道理啊，鸡汤鸡汤！）23. throw away丢掉 关联记忆：run away逃跑，跑开, far away 遥远 24be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 at table 就餐，吃饭无the, 表示相应地点或物品的功能性25 decide to do sth 决定做某事 相近关联： make a decision26. in fact
8、 实际上近义关联： To tell you the truth, as a matter of fact27. laugh at 嘲笑 相近词组：“瞧不起” look down upon或look down on 都可Its impolite to laugh at others. 嘲笑别人是粗鲁不礼貌的。28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 同义词组： argue with sb30. take ones temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in某处疼痛He ha
9、s a pain in the knee. 他膝盖疼痛32 To ones surprise 使某人感到吃惊 To our surprise, he didnt fail the Chinese test.33. 表示“到达”的词组： arrive at, arrive in, get to, reach在英语中，at后一般跟相对较小的地点，in 跟相对大的地方,如国家，城市arrive in Paris34. put on穿上 反义关联：take off 脱下/起飞 After putting on the coat, I feel hot, so I take it off.35. try
10、 on试穿, try out试验/海选Mom wants me to try on the new shirt, but I only think of trying out the new game. 妈妈让我试穿下新买的衬衣，我只想着试玩新款游戏。36. fall asleep 入睡 关联记忆：fall into deep deep sleep, go to bed37. again and again再三地，反复地= time and time again=repeatedly38. wake up 醒来，叫醒 get up 起床 use up 用光，eat up 吃光39. inste
11、ad of 代替 近义词组：take the place of = replaceI give him advice instead of money.40. ASAP： as soon as possible 尽快41. take exercise运动42. help sb with sth=help sb (to)do sth帮助某人做某事My deskmate often helps me with my homework.43. look forward to+n./v-ing期待,盼望 千万记得后面跟名词或动名词v-ingI look forward to being alone.我
12、盼望着能独自一人。（简言之：我想静静）44.take part in(a party) 参加 关联拓展：join the army 参军45.on ones way在.的路上 on her way home, on our way to school.46. all by oneself 独立，单独，独自=by oneself=oneselfHe manages to repair his car all by himself.47.talk to himself/herself/myself 自言自语48. no longer=no more=notany more=not any long
13、er 不再Im no longer a child.我不再是个孩子了You cant drink any more.=You can drink no more. 你不能再喝了。49. get back 回来，取回=return 注意回家是 return home, 不是return to home,没有to。go home 也是一样的。.50. sooner or later迟早51. come across=meet 遇到52. be able to=can 能够53. run after 追赶 catch up with sb 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某
14、物55. take（good） care of sb=look after sb（well） （好好）照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. keep in touch with sb 与sb保持联系反义词组： lose touch with sb 失去联系59. see off 送行（字面意思：看sb离开） I used to see my relatives off.我过去常给亲戚送行。关联拓展： show off 炫耀 take off 起飞60. turn on=switch on打开反义词组：turn off=switch
15、off关（电灯、收音机、煤气等）关联拓展：turn up/down the volume 调高/调低音量61.chat online网上聊天62. leave for前往63. across from=opposite在.对面 My school is across from the bank.64. on fire=catch fire 着火 put out the fire 熄灭 Cotton catches fires easily.棉花易燃关联拓展：fire sb 把某人开除65. at the end of在的末端 at the beginning of在.一开始 in the end=finally“最后，终于”（注意没有in the end of 的用法）at the head of在的前头66. depend on. 依靠，依赖 拓展词汇：independent 独立的经典例句，生活中也可耍酷：It depends on me. 这事听我的。/由我来决定Childrendepend ontheir parents for food and clothes. 这
