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1、Unit 2CloningI.单项填空1The new clothes in that shop are so beautiful that Anna cannot_taking a close look at them, although she cannot afford them at present.AenjoyBimagineCrisk Dresist答案 D句意：那家商店里的新衣服那么漂亮，以致Anna忍不住仔细地看了看，虽然她目前买不起。enjoy“喜欢”；imagine“想像”；risk“冒险”；resist“抵抗”。2You mustnt lose heart; sooner
2、 or later your efforts will_ _.Apay off Btake offCgive offDset off答案 A考查短语。句意：一定不要灰心，你的努力迟早会得到回报的。pay off“成功，奏效，达到目的”；take off“起飞，腾飞”；give off“发出”；set off“出发，引发，引起”。3I told you she was not serious about him and now she has dumped him.Poor boy! It will take him a long time to get over this_.Abeat Bst
3、rikeCblow Dknock答案 C考查名词。blow“打击，不幸，精神上的打击”。再如：His death was a terrible blow to her. 他的逝去对她是个可怕的打击。4Sales of their new video has_one million dollars this year.Agot over Bset up Cbrought about Dbroken through答案 D考查动词短语。句意：去年，他们新影带的销售额突破了一百万美元。break through“突破”。5When I got home, I found the door open.
4、 A terrible thought_mehad anyone broken into the house?Abeat BstruckCknocked Dappeared答案 B考查动词。句意：回到家时，我发现门开着。我突然有了一个可怕的想法“有人闯入过吗？”。strike在此表示“突然想到，猛地意识到”。6After the quarrel, I tried all my best to fix the misunde- rstanding between us, but all my efforts seemed_.Ain trouble Bin caseCin timeDin vain
5、答案 D考查介词短语。句意：争吵过后，我尽力消除我们之间的不快，但是努力都是白费。in vain“白费劲，徒劳无功”。7Suddenly the idea came to me_I might turn to Mr.Smith for help.Awhat BthatCwhich Dwhom答案 B考查同位语从句。I might turn to Mr.Smith for help就是the idea的内容，同位语从句不缺成分用that引导。8The hospital described his_as “satisfactory” while he felt there was somethin
6、g wrong.Acondition Bsituation Cenergy Dposition答案 A考查名词辨析。condition“情况，状态”；situation“形势”；energy“能量”；position“位置”。9Yesterday I had a word with the CEO of the company，_who used to teach at Beijing University.Aone Bthe one Cthat Dit答案 Bthe one作同位语，特指the CEO of the company。10Garter Druse_his selection f
7、or the important task to his courage，devotion and knowledge of the area.Aled Bowed Cdevoted Dcontributed答案 B考查动词。owe sth. to.为固定搭配，表示“把归功于”。句子意思为“Garter Druse把他对重要任务的选择归功于他的勇气、奉献精神和对这个领域的了解”。11Our school forbids_， that is to say, we are not allowed_at school.Ato smoke; to smokeBstudents smoking; smo
8、kingCstudents to smoke; smokingDstudents smoking; to smoke答案 D句意：我们学校禁止吸烟，也就是说，我们不允许在上学期间吸烟。forbid与allow的用法类似，forbid/allow sb. to do sth., forbid/allow(sb.s)doing sth.。12If you_this task, you must be ready to suffer from hardship.Aapply BexperienceCundertake Dcommand答案 Capply“应用”；experience“经历”；unde
9、rtake“承诺，担任”；command“命令，要求”。句意：如果你承担这项任务，你应该做好应对困难的准备。13I have no objection _your story again.Ato hearing Bto have heardCto hear Dto having heard答案 Aobject和objection后常接to，而且to是介词。14The genes of the cloned animals are so arranged that it cant_such a disease, so it soon died.Aoverlook BresistCexist Dw
10、ithdraw答案 B考查动词辨析。 overlook“忽略”；resist“抵挡”；exist“存在”；withdraw“撤回，取回”；cant resist such a disease“不能抵挡住这样一种疾病”。15Hey, if you cant enjoy that at a sensible volume, please use the earphone. Im studying.Oh, Im sorry. I_realize it_you.Adont; bothers Bdidnt; botheredCdont; was bothering Ddidnt; was botheri
11、ng答案 D由语境可知，我没意识到(指前者提醒之前没意识到，现在已意识到了)这么大的音量一直打扰着您。故第一空用一般过去时，第二空用过去进行时。II.完形填空Heres a new warning from health experts: Sitting is deadly. Scientists are increasingly warning that sitting for prolonged periodseven if you also exercise regularlycould be_1_for your health. And it doesnt matter where t
12、he sitting takes placeat the office, at school, in the car or before a computer or TVjust the overall number of hours it_2_.Research is preliminary(初步的), but several studies_3_people who spend most of their days sitting are more likely to be fat, have a heart attack or even die.In an editorial_4_thi
13、s week in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, Elin EkblomBak of the Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences suggested that authorities rethink how they define_5_activity to highlight the dangers of sitting.While health officials have issued guidelines_6_minimum amounts of physical activity,
14、they havent suggested people try to limit how much time they spend in a seated_7_.“After four hours of sitting, the body starts to send_8_ _signals，”EkblomBak said. She explained that genes regulating the amount of glucose and fat in the_9_start to shut down.Even for people who_10_， spending long stretches of time sitting at a desk is still harmful. Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization, said people who exercise every day_11_still spend a lot of time sittingmight get more benefit if that exercise were spread across the day，_12_
