GHS危险说明

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1、第1页共7页GHS危险说明危险说明是化学品分类及标记全球协调制度的一部分。他们的目的是形成一套可以翻译成不同语言的有关化学物质或混合物危害的标准化短语。危险说明是GHS规定下包装容器标签的关键元素之一,其他元素如下:产品标识一个或者更多的危险象形图一个关键词,危险或警告(如有必要标注)防范说明,指示如何处理产品对用户风险最小化(以及其他人和一般环境)供应商标识(可以是制造商,也可以是进口商)每个危险说明被设计成一个代码,以字母H开头,接着是3个数字。对应相关危害的说明通过代码共同组成,所以代码并不连续。代码用作参考,例如帮助翻译,但是应该出现在标签和安全数据表上。第2页共7页物理危险H2 0

2、0 Unstable explosive/不稳定爆炸物H2 0 1 Explosive; mass explosion hazard/爆炸;大规模爆炸危险H2 0 2 Explosive; severe projection hazard/爆炸;严重飞散物危险H2 0 3 Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard/爆炸;火灾,冲击或飞散物危险H2 0 4 Fire or projection hazard/火灾或飞散物危险H2 0 5 May mass explode in fire/可能在火灾中大规模爆炸H2 2 0 Extremely flam

3、mable gas/极易燃气体H2 2 1 Flammable gas/易燃气体H2 2 2 Extremely flammable aerosol/极易燃气溶胶H2 2 3 Flammable aerosol/易燃气溶胶H2 2 4 Extremely flammable liquid and vapour/极易燃液体和蒸汽H2 2 5 Highly flammable liquid and vapour/高度易燃液体和蒸汽H2 2 6 Flammable liquid and vapour/易燃液体和蒸汽H2 2 7 Combustible liquid/可燃液体H2 2 8 Flamma

4、ble solid/易燃固体H2 2 9 Pressurized container: may burst if heated/压力容器:如果加热,可能爆炸。H2 3 0 May react explosively even in the absence of air/甚至在缺少空气的情况下,发生化学爆炸。第3页共7页H2 3 1 May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature/甚至在缺少压力或/和温度升高的情况下,发生化学爆炸。H2 4 0 Heating may

5、 cause an explosion/加热可能导致爆炸H2 4 2 Heating may cause a fire or explosion/加热可能导致火灾或爆炸H2 5 0 Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air/如果暴露于空气中,自燃H2 5 1 Self-heating; may catch fire/自加热,可能导致火灾H2 5 2 Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire/大规模自加热,可能导致火灾H2 6 0 In contact with water releases

6、flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously/遇水释放出能自燃的易燃气体H2 6 1 In contact with water releases flammable gas/遇水释放出易燃气体H2 7 0 May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer/可能导致或加剧火灾;氧化剂H2 7 1 May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer/可能导致火灾或爆炸;强氧化剂H2 7 2 May intensify fire; oxidizer/可能加剧火灾;氧化剂H2 8 0 Co

7、ntains gas under pressure; may explode if heated/包含带压气体;如果加热会爆炸H2 8 1 Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury/包含冷冻气体;可能引起低温烧伤或创伤H2 9 0 May be corrosive to metals/可能对金属有腐蚀第4页共7页健康危险H3 0 0 Fatal if swallowed/如果吞下,会致命H3 0 1 Toxic if swallowed/如果吞下,有毒H3 0 2 Harmful if swallowed/如果

8、吞下,有害H3 0 3 May be harmful if swallowed/如果吞下,可能有害H3 0 4 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways/如果吞下,进入呼吸道,可能致命H3 0 5 May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways/如果吞下,进入呼吸道,可能有害H3 1 0 Fatal in contact with skin/与皮肤接触致命H3 1 1 Toxic in contact with skin/与皮肤接触有毒H3 1 2 Harmful in contact with sk

9、in/与皮肤接触有害H3 1 3 May be harmful in contact with skin/如果与皮肤接触,可能有害H3 1 4 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage/引起严重的皮肤灼伤和眼部损伤H3 1 5 Causes skin irritation/引起皮肤刺激H3 1 6 Causes mild skin irritation/引起轻微的皮肤刺激H3 1 7 May cause an allergic skin reaction/可能皮肤引起过敏反应H3 1 8 Causes serious eye damage/引起严重的眼部伤

10、害H3 1 9 Causes serious eye irritation/引起严重的眼部刺激H3 2 0 Causes eye irritation/引起眼部刺激第5页共7页H3 3 0 Fatal if inhaled/吸入致命H3 3 1 Toxic if inhaled/吸入有毒H3 3 2 Harmful if inhaled/吸入有害H3 3 3 May be harmful if inhaled/如果吸入,可能有害H3 3 4 May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled/如果吸

11、入,可能引起过敏或哮喘症状或呼吸困难H3 3 5 May cause respiratory irritation/可能引起呼吸道刺激H3 3 6 May cause drowsiness or dizziness/可能引起犯困或者头晕H3 4 0 May cause genetic defects/可能引起基因缺陷H3 4 1 Suspected of causing genetic defects/疑似引起基因缺陷H3 5 0 May cause cancer/可能致癌H3 5 1 Suspected of causing cancer/疑似致癌H3 6 0 May damage fert

12、ility or the unborn child/可能对生育能力,或者未出生婴儿有害H3 6 1 Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child/疑似对生育,或者对未出生婴儿有害H3 6 1 D Suspected of damaging the unborn child/疑似对未出生婴儿有害H3 6 1 F Suspected of damaging fertility/疑似对生育有害H3 6 2 May cause harm to breast-fed children/可能对脯乳期孩子有害H3 7 0 Causes damage

13、to organs/对器官有伤害H3 7 1 May cause damage to organs/可能对器官有伤害第6页共7页H3 7 2 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure/长期或者反复暴露,对器官有伤害H3 7 3 May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure/长期或者反复暴露,可能对器官有伤害H3 0 0 +H3 1 0 Fatal if swallowed or in contact with skin/如果吞

14、下,或者与皮肤接触,会致命H3 0 0 +H3 3 0 Fatal if swallowed or if inhaled/如果吞下,或者吸入,会致命H3 1 0 +H3 3 0 Fatal in contact with skin or if inhaled/与皮肤接触,或者吸入,会致命H3 0 0 +H3 1 0 +H3 3 0 Fatal if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled/如果吞下,与皮肤接触,或者吸入,会致命H3 0 1 +H3 1 1 Toxic if swallowed or in contact with skin/如

15、果吞下,或者与皮肤接触,有毒H3 0 1 +H3 3 1 Toxic if swallowed or if inhaled/如果吞下,或者吸入,有毒H3 1 1 +HH3 3 1 Toxic in contact with skin or if inhaled/与皮肤接触,或者吸入,有毒H3 0 1 +H3 1 1 +H3 3 1 Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled/如果吞下,与皮肤接触,或者吸入,有毒H3 0 2 +H3 1 2 Harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin/

16、如果吞下,或者与皮肤接触,有害H3 0 2 +H3 3 2 Harmful if swallowed or if inhaled/如果吞下,或者吸入,有害第7页共7页H3 1 2 +H3 3 2 Harmful in contact with skin or if inhaled/与皮肤接触,或者吸入,有害H3 0 2 +H3 1 2 +H3 3 2 Harmful if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled/如果吞下,与皮肤接触,或者吸入,有害环境危险H4 0 0 Very toxic to aquatic life/对水生生物有剧毒H4 0 1 Toxic to aquatic life/对水生生物有毒H4 0 2 Harmful to aquatic life/对水生生物有害H4 1 0 Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects/对水生生物持久剧毒H4 1 1 Toxic to aquatic

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