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1、学而思网校 1课时跟踪检测 28(B5Unit 1).单项填空1He _ some safety measures at the meeting for the 2010 Shanghai Expo.Aput forward Bput upCput down Dput off答案与解析：A put forward“提出” ；put up“张贴” ；put down“拉倒；拆掉房子” ；put off“脱掉；推迟 ；拖延” 。2The President _ his intention to retire before the next election.Aannounced BtoldCinf
2、ormed Dpromised答案与解析：A 考查动词词义辨析。 tell“告诉” ；inform“通知” ；promise“答应” ，均不符合题意。announce 的意思是 “公开地宣布” ，故选 A 项。3Take care during the holidays! Drinking too much can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.Acontribute to Brelate toCattend to Ddevote to答案与解析：A 句意：假期要注意！喝酒太多会导致心脏病，造成高血压。 contribute to“
3、导致，造成” ；relate to“涉及，与相关” ；attend to“照顾，处理” ；devote to“把用于，致力于” 。4Im sorry, but I cant go with you to the cinema because I have to _ my sick brother.Arefer to Battend toClead to Dstick to答案与解析：B attend to“照料 ”；refer to“言及；提到” ；lead to“引致” ；stick to“坚持；坚守” 。5_ busy schoolwork, the children also have
4、to take arts, music and sports classes in their free time.I wonder what they will become.ARather than BOwing toCExcept for DApart from答案与解析：D apart from 在句中含“包括”的意思，而 except for 则是以保留的方式对整个句子的内容进行细节上的修正。如： Your composition is good except for some spelling 学而思网校 2mistakes.除了一些拼写 错误外，你的作文很棒。6When I ca
5、me in her room, Mary was _ in her book.Aabsorbed BcontrolledCexposed Ddevoted答案与解析：A be absorbed in“全神贯注于” 。7David _ from the analysis of the traffic accident that it had been caused by human error.Aannounced BacknowledgedCconcluded Dconsidered答案与解析：C conclude“得出结论；断定” ；acknowledge“承认， 认以为真” ；announ
6、ce“宣布 ”；consider“认为” 。8Our team _ their team in the match, that is, our team _ the match.Awon; won Bdefeated; defeatedCdefeated; won Dwon; defeated答案与解析：C defeat 的宾语必须是人或一个集体，而 win 表示在较激烈的竞争中取得胜利，其后跟的宾语不能是表示人的名 词。9The girl student is very naughty and has formed some bad habits. I think the teacher s
7、hould _.Acure them of her Bcure her of themCtreat them off her Dtreat her off them答案与解析：B cure sb. of sth.意为“治好某人的” ，且还可引申为“纠正某人的” 。后半句意为：我认为 老师应该把她的那些不良习惯纠 正过来。10Finding information in todays world is easy. The _ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.Aability BcompetitionC
8、challenge Dknowledge答案与解析：C 句意：当今社会，获取信息很容易，如何辨别得到的信息是否有用才是对你的挑战。challenge “挑战 ”，符合题意。 ability“能力” ；competition“竞争” ；knowledge“知识” 。11_ of being involved in the attempted murder, she was questioned by the police.AConvinced BSuspectedCCharged DConfirmed答案与解析：B 句意：由于被怀疑和那起谋杀未遂案有关，她被警察叫去询问。suspect sb.
9、of.为 固定搭配，意为“怀 疑某人” ，suspect 与主语 she 构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用学而思网校 3过去分词充当状语。convince“使相信” ；charge“指控” ，常与介词 with 连用；confirm “使确认” 。12It was not the cyclist but the driver who _ for the traffic accident.Awas blamed Bwas to blameCwas to be blamed Dwere to blame答案与解析：B 句意：这个司机应该为交通事故负责，而不是那个骑自行车的人。be to blame 意
10、为“应(为)承担责任；应(为) 受到责备” ，for 后跟原因。这种用法中的 blame不用于被动语态中，因此 B 项正确。13Though the situation is rather serious, financial leaders are still _ about global economy.Apositive BnegativeCactive Dpassive答案与解析：A 句意：虽然形势相当严峻，但是 经济领导 者们仍对全球经济持乐观态度。由 though 引导的让步状语从句和前半句中的 serious 可知 A 项正确，positive “肯定的；积极的” 。negati
11、ve“否定的” ；active“活跃的；积极的” ；passive“被动的” 。14Why didnt you attend the party _ in the hall the other day?I just wanted some quiet time by myself.Aheld Bbeing heldCto be held Dholding答案与解析：A 句意：你为什么没参加前天在大厅举行的那个晚会？我只是想独自静会。由时间状语 the other day 可知这一动作发生在 过去，同时 the party 与动词 hold存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用 过去分词 held。15Do
12、 remember to be _. We must avoid any possible risks when doing this dangerous chemical experimentburns, poisonous gases or cuts from broken tubes.Acautious BthoughtfulCconsiderate Dcurious答案与解析：A 句意：记得一定要仔细。做 实验时我们必 须要避免任何可能的危险，包括烧伤、毒气以及被破试管割 伤身体。 cautious 意为“谨慎的；小心的” ，符合题意，thoughtful“体贴的；关切的” ；cons
13、iderate“考虑周到的” ；curious“好奇的” 。.完形填空With a group of colleagues, I travelled to the north of Thailand. I loved the heat, the streets, the busy markets and the smell of Thai food.One day, I set off from my _16_ to find a temple that interested me. When I walked past some buildings, I was _17_ as I glan
14、ced between two unfinished buildings. There, an old 学而思网校 4woman in _18_ clothing lay on the dusty stones. The terrible thought crossed my mind _19_ she might be dead.Feeling quite helpless, I _20_ her. She looked quite beautiful but very ill. As an instant _21_， I reached into my pocket to find som
15、e money. _22_， I pushed it into her hand. It was enough money for her to _23_ for a few months.At this moment she opened her large, brown eyes filled with tears and _24_ the money Id given her. I felt like the “kind stranger”_25_ a common language, she looked at me with the _26_ and pity that could burn into a soul. She _27_ pushed back the money. I was left shocked. Her eyes were _28_ me. It took at
