2009年高考英语作文写作的一些实用技巧

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1、2009 年高考英语作文写作的一些实用技巧(一)掌握技巧:(1 )注意篇章结构,合理布局开始部分(opening paragraph)说出文中的要点、核心问题。正文部分(Body paragraphs)围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)对全文的总结和概括。要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容.(2 )确定主题句主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。写主题句应注意以下几点:归纳出你要写的

2、文章的几个要点提炼出一句具有概括性的话主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。(二)巧用连接词要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词表示罗列增加First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing for another,On (the) one handon the other hand,Besides / whats more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another /also,Especially / In par

3、ticular,表示时间顺序now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment from now on, from then on, at the same time, mea

4、nwhile, till, notuntil, before, after, when, while, as during,表示解释说明now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact, actually表示转折关系but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though,

5、except (for), instead, of course, after all,表示并列关系or, and, also, too, not only but also, as well as, both and, either or, neither nor 表示因果关系because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to, due to, therefore,as a result (of), otherwise, sothat, suchthat表示条件关系as (so) long as, on condition that, if

6、 , unless表示让步关系though, although, as, even if, even though, whether or, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom) 表示举例for example, for instance, such as, take for example表示比较be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compar

7、ed with(to)just like, just as,表示目的for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,表示强调in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,表示概括归纳in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know

8、, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,(三)掌握常用句型:台湾英语资源网 http:/www.esl.tw 里面有很多,下面只列举比较常用的。1. in order to为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。He worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2. in order that她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。She worked hard in order that e

9、verything would be ready by 6 oclock.3. sothat他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.4. suchthat天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.5. would rather dothan do他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。He would rather listen to others than talk himsel

10、f.6. prefer doing to doing他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.7. prefer to dorather than do比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.8. not onlybut also在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。In

11、just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctors degree.9. either ror如果考试过关,你可以买一个 MP3 或去云南玩一趟。 You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam. 10. Neithernor 他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。 He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainm

12、ent nor reading. 11. as well as 他善良又乐于助人。 He was kind as well as helpful. 12. as well 这个小孩活泼又可爱。 The child is active and funny as well. 13. Onethe other 你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。 Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black. 14. Someothers 每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。 Everyone is busy

13、 in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing. 15. make+adj /n 我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。 What we do will make the world more beautiful. 16. notuntil 直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。 I didnt know the truth until she told me what happened. 17. as if 他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。 He talks a lot as if he knows everything. 18. It is no u

14、se (good) doing 假装不懂规则是行不通的。 Its no use pretending that you didnt know the rules. 19. find it + adj to do 我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。 I find it necessary to take down notes while listening. 20. It is + time since 我已经有两年没见他了。 It is two years since I last met him. 21. It is + time when 我到电影院时已经八点钟了。 It was 8 ocloc

15、k when I got to the cinema. 22. It is + time before 不久我们就会再见面的。 I wont be long before we can meet again. 23. It isthat 我最珍视的是友谊。 It is friendship that I value most. 24. It is + n / adj + that / to do 每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机 It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.2008 万能高考英语作文模板作文是英语知识水

16、平的综合素质体现,它要求同学们既要有扎实的语言基本功,又要具备一定的审题能力、想象能力、表达能力、评价能力及书法排版能力。因为基本功不扎实,多数同学在作文时总会出现这样或者那样的问题,例如,文体不符、词汇误用、句子单一等,造成作文的得分较低,影响了总的英语成绩。因此,作文能力不强一直是同学们比较普遍的问题。其实归结起来,作文“缺钙”一共有四类症状,深入地剖析这些症状,就能找到作文偏科的根本原因,同时写作时适当地套用一些模板,给写作能力“缺钙”的同学好好进补。症状一文体格式混乱【表现】读了作文要求之后,提笔就写明明要求写一封表达建议的书信,结果写成了议论文;或者明明要求写说明文,偏偏写成了记叙文;或者总算文体没有弄错,结果写通知误用日记的格式,写书信又误用通知的格式。【症结】平时缺乏作文文体方面的针对性训练,对英语作文的几种常用文体及其相应的写作格式不熟悉,拿到写作材料习惯性地对写作要求一扫而过,提笔就写自己最熟悉的格

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