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1、天兵下北荒，胡马欲南饮。横戈从百战，直为衔恩甚。握雪海上餐，拂沙陇头寝。何当破月氏，然后方高枕2010高考英语经典句型必备1、as 句型： (1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照；正如” We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.(2) as形容词副词原级（a an）名词as ; 否定式：not as/so - as He is as good a player as his sister 他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。(3) such - as- 象之类的 （接名词或定语从句） He wished to be such a man as
2、Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。 (4) the same 名词as 和一样的 （接名词或定语从句） He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。 (5) as 引导非限制性定语从句 As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。 (6)引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近 We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。 (7) 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近 As it was getting
3、 very late, we soon turned back.因为越来越迟了，所以我们不久就回来了。 (8) 引导让步状语从句 Child as he is, he knows much about science.尽管他是一个小孩，但他对科学了解得很多。2、prefer 句型： (1) prefer to do sth 例：I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。 (2) prefer doing sth 例：I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。 (3) prefer sb to do sth 例：Would you pref
4、er me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗？ (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿而不愿. I prefer to stay at home rather than go out我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去. (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth I prefer watching football to playing it. 我喜欢看篮球，不喜欢打篮球。 (6) prefer sth to sth 例：I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。3、when 句型： (1) be doing
5、sth when 正当 He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. 他正笑着的时候门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。 (2) be about to do sth when 正要 We were about to start when it began to rain.我们刚要出发，天就开始下雨了。4、seem 句型： (1) It +seems + that从句 It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 看来好像每个人都很满意。 (2) It seems to sb that I
6、t seems to me that she is right. 我看她是对的， (3) There seems to be There seems to be a heavy rain. 看上去要有一场大雨。 (4) It seems as if It seemed that she couldnt come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。5、表示“相差；增加了；增加到”句型： (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸 (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 (3) She i
7、s three years older than I 她比我大三岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50%6、what 引导的名词性从句 (1)What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.（主语从句） 让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡. indifferent adj.不关心的;冷漠的 (2) We can learn what we do not know. 我们能学会我们不懂的东西。（宾语从句） (3) That is
8、 what I want. 那正是我所要的。（表语从句） (4) I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么.（同位语从句）7、too句型： (1) tooto do sth He is too young to go to school.(2) too + adj + for sb These shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双鞋太小了。8、where 句型： (1)This is the house where he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子（定语从
9、句） (2)Where there is a will，there is a way有志者事竟成。（状语从句）He left his key where he could find他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。 (3)This is where you are wrong. 这正是你错的地方。（表语从句）9、wish 句型 (1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事 I wish I were as strong as you. 我希望和你一样强壮。 (2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做某事 I wish you had told m
10、e earlier 要是你早点告诉我就好了。 (3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人将来做某事 I wish you would succeed this time. 我希望你这次会成功。10、would rather 句型： (1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做而不愿做 She would rather die than turn against his motherland.她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。 (2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事 I would rather
11、 have taken his advice. 我宁愿过去接受他的意见。 (3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事 I would rather I had passed the examination last week. 我真希望通过上星期的考试 (4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事 Who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起去？11、before 句型： (1) before sb can/ could 某人还没来得及 Before I could ge
12、t in a word ，he had measured me我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸 (2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间 It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了12、强调句型： (1) It is was 被强调部分that（who） It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。 (2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) . Was it your brother that you met in
13、 the street? 在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗？ (3) do +谓语动词 （强调谓语） They do know the place well. 他们的确很熟悉那个地方。13、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型： (1) was / were going to do sth.（用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么） Lucy was going to watch a basketball match.Lucy 原打算看一场篮球比赛。 (2) wish that had done sth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望 I wish he had been here yesterday. 要是他昨天在
14、这儿就好了。 (3) 情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to等后接不定式的完成时，表示过去本该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情 should have done =ought to have done 本应该做而没做 would have done = 本来就会去做某事而没做 could have done = 本可以做某事而没做 might have done 本可以做而没做 例：They ought to have apologized. 他们本该道歉的。14、倍数句型： (1)倍数比较级than The room is twice larger than that one这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。(2)倍数as原级as The room is three times as large as that one.这个房间是那个房间的三倍。 (3)倍数the size heightlength weight width of
