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1、1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3
2、. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afaid of sth害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.7. be busy
3、doing/with sth忙于做某事（常考）I was busy washing my car at that time.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth对做 感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane. be excited at sthLily was exc
4、ited at his words. be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me. be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事she was pleased t
5、o help the old man yesterday. be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.12. be interested in sth/doing sth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthBe ready for sth为某事做好了准备We are ready for the
6、exam.Be ready to do sth为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth 为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam. get ready for sth为做某事而做准备13. be sorry to do sth对做某事感到抱歉14. be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth对某事感到惊奇15. be worth doing sth值得做某事（worth后接动词 -ing 形式，常
7、考）16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth有能力购买（供）18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth19. cant wait to do sth迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth决定去做某事make up ones mind to do sth下决心去做某事（常考）make a decision to do sth对做某事作出决定21. deserve to
8、do sth值得 /应该做 22. encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth乐意去做某事24. expect (sb) to do sth期望去做某事25. fail to do sth做某事失败succeed doing sth成功做了某事26. finish doing sth做完某事（后接动词-ing 形式）（常考）27. follow sb to do sth跟随某人去做某事28. 让某人做某事（后接动词原形）get sb to do sth make sb do sth let sb do sth29. get/have a
9、chance to do sth得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb31. go on to do sth继续做事（常考）go on doing sth继续做事（常考）32. hate to do/doing sth讨厌/ 不喜欢做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth做某事遇到困难35. 让某人做某事（后接动词原形）have sb do sth have sth donehave sth to
10、 do工有事要做36. hear sb do sth听到某人做某事（后接动词原形，常考）hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事（常见）37. help to do sth帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事39. I t seems that 这像是 （后接从句）seem to do sth seem +adj40. Its + adj+(for sb) to do sth . Its+adj +(of sb) to do sthIts glad fo
11、r him to hear the news.41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth .花费某人多长时间做某事（常考）42. pay for costspend on .it take to do sth43. Its best for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth 最好做某事（注意had 没有时态和人称的变化，better 后接动词原形）44. Its time for sb to do sth是某人做某事的时候了45. keep (on)doing sth坚持做某事（常考）keep sb d
12、oing sth让某人做某事（常考） keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事（常考） keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天（不要用borrow 或 lend）46. learn to do sth学做某事learn sth from sb向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth喜欢做某事like sb to do sth喜欢某人做某事48. need to do sth需要做某事need doing sth/to be done need sthneednt do sth49. prefer to
13、do sth rather than do sth宁愿 而不愿 （常考）prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做 胜过做 I prefer reading books to going shopping.比起购物来，我更爱读书。prefer to do sth喜欢（爱）做某事50. refuse to do sth拒绝做 51.（常考）remember/forget to do sth记得 /忘记做某事remember/forget doing sth记得 /忘记做过某事52. see sb do sth看见某人做某事（结果）see sb doing sth看见某人正在
14、做某事（正在进行中）be seen to do sth做某事被看见53. something to eat/drink一些吃 /喝的东西（词不定式放在something 等后修饰这些词）I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth花费时间做某事（注意动词要用ing 形式）（常考）spend some money on sth/doing sth买 花了多少钱55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do .做好某事很难 /容易56. stop to do sth停
15、下来去某事 （两件事）（常考）stop doing sth停止做某事（一件事）（常考）stop sb (from) doing sth阻止某人做某事（常考）57. take turns to do sth轮流做 58. tell sb (not) to do sth叫某人去（不要）做某事be told to do sth被告知不要做某事59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth对某人来说没必要做某事60. There is no time (for sb ) to do sthhave no time to do sth没时间做某事61. too (for sb) to太 以致不能 so thatnot enough to doThe boy is too young to go to school.那男孩太小了以致不能上学。62. try/do ones
