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1、12006 年51. _dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.A Although B whatever C As D However正确答案为 D). however 引导的让步状语从句,意思是无论(怎么样), 从句需要倒装,即However+adj/adv+主+谓. However dull he may be=Dull as he may be. although 和 as 引导让步状语从句,指”尽管”, whatever 用来引导名词从句,意思是: 无论什么. 句意: 无论他多么地令人感到乏味.他
2、还是一位非常成功的顶级行政人员.52. If only I _play the guitar as well as you!A would B could C should D might正确答案为 B). could 表示能够,是一种能力. If only 引导的虚拟语气,表示”要是.该多好啊!”. 句意: 要是我能像你那样把吉他弹得那么好该多好啊!53. The party, _I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.A by which B for which C to which D at which正确答案为 D). at
3、 which. 先行词 the party 作介词 at 的宾语. 即 I was the guest of honor at the party. 关系代词指代 the party. 54 Its high time we _ cutting down the rainforests. A stopped B had to stop C shall stop D stop正确答案为 A). stopped. It is (high) time 的意思是到了做的时候了. 从句中一般用过去时构成虚拟语气. 此句型为历年专四考试常考句型.55 The student said there were
4、 a few points in the essay he _ impossible to comprehend.2A has found B was finding C had found D would find正确答案为 C). had found. 考察定语从句的时态. 定语从句中的”找到问题”这一动作发生先于主句动词 said,所以用 had found 构成过去完成时.56 Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone_ an opportunity to hear the speech.A ought to have B
5、 must have C may have D should have正确答案为 C). may. so that 引导目的状语从句,表示为了让每个人都有机会听到讲座. 其他选项均不符合题意. ought to have done=should have done 本应该做而实际未做. must have done 表示对过去的肯定猜测.57 I am surprised_ this city is a dull place to live in.A that you should think B by what you are thinkingC that you would think D
6、 with what you were thinking正确答案为 A). 本句中 should 表示惊讶语气, 故不能省略. 句意:你居然会认为在这个城市居住是很无聊的,这点让我很惊讶.58 Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not_ for her work.A enough good B good enough C as good enough D good as enough正确答案为 B). enough 修饰形容词副词时需要后置, 且不能和 as 结构连用.59 It is imperative that the governmen
7、t _ more investment into the shipbuilding industry.A attracts B shall attract C attract D has to正确答案为 C). attract 考核的是虚拟语气的用法. It is imperative that sb (should)+do/V, should3可以省略. 该句型在专四考试中极为常见 . 句意: 当务之急是征服应该吸引更多投资到造船业.60 Land belongs to the city; there is _ thing as private ownership of land.A no
8、such a B not such C not such a D no such正确答案为 D). no such. There is no such (a) thing as固定用法. 意思是: It is impossible to .没有. e.g. There is no such a thing as free lunch. 天下没有免费的午餐.61 My daughter has walked eight miles today. We neverguessed that she could walk_ far.A / B such C that D as正确答案为 C). tha
9、t=so. 那么 ,如此. The weather today is not that cold as is reported.6 The statistics _ that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times.A proves B is proving C are proving D prove正确答案为 D). prove. statistics 表示数字数据时谓语动词用复数. The statistics prove/show that,这里表示的是一种客观状态,没有明显时态标志,所
10、以用一般时态.63 There are only ten apples left in the baskets, _ the spoilt ones.A not counting B not to count C dont count D having not counted正确答案为 A). not counting. 伴随状语. 表示不把计算在内.=not including. 464 It was _ we had hopedA more a success than B a success more thanC as much of a success as D a success a
11、s much as正确答案为 C). 这题是本年专四语法考试中最难的一道题目. as much of a as 是固定结构,类似的结构还有 more of a than, less of athan, 如果是这些比较结构,则名词只能放在比较结构中, 如: It was as much of a success as I had hoped. He is more of a sportsman than his brother. We can let you have as many copies as you need. 所以选项 A 的正确形式应该是more of a success tha
12、n, B 选项只能将名词置于比较结构中间.65 There used to be a petrol station near the park, _?A didnt it B doesnt there C usednt it? D didnt there正确答案为 D). 考察反意疑问句 . there be 的反意疑问句就用 there 来进行反问.66 It is an offence to show _ against people of different races.A distinction B difference C separation D.discrimination正确答
13、案为 D). discrimination 歧视. show discrimination against sb 歧视某人 distinction 区别,差别. difference 不同 , separation 分开. 句意: 对不同种族的人表现出歧视是一种冒犯行为.67 A great amount of work has gone into _ the Cathedral to its previous splendor.A refreshing B restoring C renovating D renewing正确答案为 B). restoring:使 恢复到以前面貌, 通常和
14、to 连用. refresh 使精神爽快, renovate 更新,革新 . renew 更新68 The thieves fled with the local police close on their _.A backs B necks C toes D heels正确答案为 D). heels. on/at ones heels 紧跟在某人后面. 固定搭配,句意为:小偷逃跑了,当地的警察紧随其后追赶. fled 逃走，逃掉( flee 的过去式和过去分词 )； 逃离，逃避。569 The economic recession has meant that job_ is a rare
15、thing. A security B safety C protection D secureness正确答案为 A). security. job security 是商务英语中的词汇 ,意思是工作保障,职业安全感. e.g. The workers agreed to forgo a pay increase for the sake of greater job security. 工人们为了工作更保险, 同意放弃增加工资的要求. secure 较 safe 更加抽象,这里工作保障应属于抽象范畴, 且 secure 的名词形式是 security 而非 secureness.70 Many people nowadays save money to _ for their old age. A cater B supply C provide D equip正确答案为 C) provide for 准备,筹备., cater for 迎合, supply sth to sb 为某人提供, equip with 用装备, 句意: 现在许多人存钱是为了防老.71 The tone of the article _ the writers mood a
