21年高考[英语]考点:阅读理解(文化教育类)(解析版)专项突破

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1、高考考点 | 专项突破真金试炼备战高考高考考点专项突破专题21 阅读理解(文化教育类)1.A【2020天津卷】How to Use a Modern Public LibraryHas it been a while since your last visit to a public library? If so, you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better. Its been years since they were dusty little rooms with books. They

2、have transformed themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business.Check out a book. While libraries still loan out(出借)books, youll find it easier to get a copy of whatever youre looking for, thanks to a cooperative netwo

3、rk of area libraries. Via such networks, libraries share their books with each other through the use of delivery vehicles. Once the book youve requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e-mail, so you can pick it up.Check out other items. The library is now a multimedia zo

4、ne, loaded with information in many formats(载体形式). You can borrow movies on DVDs, music on CDs, and popular magazines. Some libraries even loan out toys and games. If a popular magazine you want isnt offered and the library keeps a list of such requests, they may bring it in when enough interest is

5、shown.Join targeted reading groups. Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted to various age groups. Perhaps youd like to learn a language or improve your English. The library may sponsor a language group you could join. If you have difficulties reading, ask about special reading opp

6、ortunities. Your library might be able to accommodate you. And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.Start a business using the help of your local library. If you want to have a business of your own, your local

7、 library can become a launch space for it. In library books and computers, you can find information on starting a business. Many libraries will help you with locally supplied information about business management shared through chambers of commerce(商会)and government agencies, and they will offer pri

8、nting, faxing and database services you need.36Public libraries connected by a cooperative network benefit readers by_.Asharing their books on the InternetBgiving access to online reading at a library branchCsending a needed book to a library branch nearbyDmaking the checkout procedures diverse37Acc

9、ording to Paragraph 3, what items may be checked out from a public library?AA magazine and an e-book.BA game and an oil painting.CA music CD and a kids toy.DA DVD and a video player38As is described in Paragraph 4, taking a small kid to a half-hour Story Time allows _.Athe kid to learn a new languag

10、eBthe parent to enjoy quiet readingCthe kid to overcome reading difficultiesDthe parent to meet their program sponsor39Your local library can help you start a business by _.Aproviding relevant information and supporting servicesBoffering professional advice on business managementCsupplying useful in

11、formation of your potential buyersDarranging meetings with government officials40What is the purpose of the passage?ATo point out the importance of public libraries.BTo encourage people to work in public libraries.CTo introduce the improved services of public libraries.DTo call for the modernization

12、 of public library systems.【答案】36C37C38B39A40C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何使用改造升级后现代公共图书馆。36细节理解题。根据文章Check out a book中“Via such networks, libraries share their books with each other through the use of delivery vehicles. Once the book youve requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will inform you

13、by e-mail, so you can pick it up.( 通过这样的网络,图书馆通过运载车辆的使用彼此分享图书。一旦你要的书送到最近的书店,他们会通过电子邮件通知你,你就可以去取了。)”可知,合作网络连接的公共图书馆通过向附近的图书馆分支机构发送所需的书籍,使读者受益。故选C项。37细节理解题。根据文章第三段“You can borrow movies on DVDs, music on CDs, and popular magazines. Some libraries even loan out toys and games. ( 你可以借DVD电影、CD音乐和流行杂志。一些图

14、书馆甚至借出玩具和游戏。)”可知,从公共图书馆可以外借DVD电影、CD音乐、流行杂志、玩具和游戏等物品。故选C项。38细节理解题。根据文章第四段“And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book. (你可能会发现带着你的孩子去半个小时的“故事时间”是一种放松,那时你安静地坐在角落里看一本好书,)”可知,带孩子去半小时的“故事时间”,可以让父母享受安静的阅读。故选B项。39细节理解题。

15、根据文章最后一段“Many libraries will help you with locally supplied information about business management shared through chambers of commerce(商会)and government agencies, and they will offer printing and database services you need. (许多图书馆会通过商会和政府机构分享本地提供的商业管理信息,并提供你需要的打印和数据库服务。)”可知,你当地的图书馆可以通过提供相关信息和支持服务来帮助你

16、创业。故选A项。40推理判断题。根据文章标题How to Use a Modern Public Library(如何使用一个现代公共图书馆)和第一段中的“you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better. They have transformed themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business.(你可能会惊讶地发现图书馆已经变得更好了。他们已经把自己变成了一个地方,在那

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