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1、中考真题中考真题母题解密 真金试炼真金试炼备战中考备战中考 中考真题 | 母题解密 精品资源 | 备战中考2 编在前面：编在前面： 历年的中考卷可以让学生认识到中考的题型，命题风格，各知识板块的分值分布，考查 的重点及难点。这对于初三学生备战中考具有很大的指导意义。而且历年的中考真题还有中 考风向标的作用，学生可以通过中考试卷分析命题趋势自我预测一下可能会出现的重点难点。 这对于学生来说帮助非常大。 很多学生在初三在复习阶段会买很多的预测试卷儿或者是模拟题。虽然也能够帮助学生 扩展题面见识更多的题型，但是这些复习资料是与中考真题相比是无法比拟的。利用好中考 真题可以获得事半功倍的效果。 老师通
2、常会在中考第二轮复习期间要求学生做至少三遍中考真题，每一遍都会有不同的 侧重点。通常第一遍就是按照中考节奏去完成试卷。目的就是为了让学生能够掌握中考的节 奏。了解中考题试卷难易的题型分布等。中考真题通常是 80%是基础题型，20%是难题。第一 遍做中考真题并不强调分数的重要性。主要是要把握中考的做题节奏，合理安排时间。第二 遍通常要注重准确率。因为通过第一遍做题和对答案以后，需要花时间对错题进行分析，对 难题做出归纳总结。掌握中考真题的做题思路和方法。而且在做第二遍的时候，要尽可能的 去缩短时间。同时避免再犯第一次做题的错误，以能够锻炼做题的速度和准确率。做第三遍 的时候就要要求百分之百的正确
3、率。因为经过前两次的反复练习，对中考真题已经很熟悉。 尤其是对中考试卷进行研究以后，那么对于平时的模拟考试，就会显得非常简单。一般情况 下模拟考试的题型都能够在之前的中考真题中找到真实题型!需要注意的是，如果在第三次， 做中考真题的时候还会出现错误，那就需要好好地反省一下了。 中考真题的作用是独一无二的，你做再多的模拟试卷都不如做一套中考真题作用大，所 以在考试前一定要认真做中考真题，并总结分析真题规律！ 中考真题 | 母题解密 精品资源 | 备战中考3 专题专题 24 任务型阅读完成句子或表格任务型阅读完成句子或表格 【母题来源母题来源 1】 【2020 贵州省安顺市】 【母题原题母题原题】
4、 How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends? What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered（递送）? This was how things worked not very long ago. Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and co
5、mmunicate with them has changed greatly. Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with our friends. Social media tools（社交媒 体工具） let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships. The digital （数字）age also enables us to find people who share our interests. Whatev
6、er our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world. But when you friend people online, does this mean that they really are your friends? It depends. If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes,
7、these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to remember that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person. Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems. On the Internet, nobody knows youre a dog. A young person could be old；a woman could be a man；we could
8、even be sharing our information with criminals. 中考真题 | 母题解密 精品资源 | 备战中考4 But this doesnt mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater. Although technology has changed the way we acquire（获得）friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. As Aristotle said,
9、 no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods. 66. Ways of making friends and communicating with them have changed greatly because of _. 67. To stay in touch with our faraway friends, we can _. 68. Online friendships can be real and meaningful if people _ with each oth
10、er. 69. The phrase “throw the baby out with the bathwater” means “_” in Chinese. 70. This passage mainly talks about _ of making friends online. 【母题来源母题来源 2】 【2020 贵州省铜仁市】 【母题原题母题原题】How to Exercise Well Warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, bac
11、k and neck before you do any difficult activities like running. Find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising. You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym. You dont need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving! Dont work to
12、o hard. Choose a sport that you are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy. Drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your bod
13、y needs the water for energy and for keeping cool. Be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising, rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health. 根据以上短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。 中考真题 | 母题解密 精品资源 | 备战中考5 Warm up. You need to _76_ your legs, arms, back and neck befor
14、e you do any difficult activities like running. Find good places to exercise.You can run or play _77_ in a park or in your school gym. Dont work too hard. Choose a sport that you _78_ and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Drink enough water.Your _79_ needs the water for energy and for
15、keeping cool. Be careful!If you hurt yourself _80_ exercising, rest until you feel better. 【母题来源母题来源 3】 【2020 黑龙江哈尔滨市】 【母题原题母题原题】Have you ever heard of Iceland? Iceland is a European country. It used to be one of the richest countries in the world. Its total area is 103 thousand square kilometers. S
16、ummer in Iceland is very short, which lasts from June to August. Its winter starts from September and ends next May. In 1980, Iceland started to develop its tourist industry. Forty years has passed since then. In summer, plenty of tourists from all over the world come here to have a visit. In winter, people in Iceland have to spend the long dark night. They usually have a lot of special activities, suc
