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1、小学英语语文专题复习五年级完形填空 ( 附答案 )50一、完形填空1完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。Hello! My name is Lily. I have1aunt. Her name is Sally. She2a big farm. Andshe lives there. She always3at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise4six oclock. She5the cows at half past six. She works6the fields in themorning. In the af
2、ternoon, she usually takes a rest at7.8she grows vegetablesin the field. After9, she always watches TV or listens tomusic for fun.She never10to bed after ten at night.1.A. aB. anC. /2.A. hadB. haveC. has3.A. gets upB. get upC. got up4.A. inB. atC. on5.A. is milkingB. milkC. milks6.A. inB. onC. at7.A
3、. cityB. homeC. school8.A. SometimesB. sometimesC. Something9.A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner10. A. goB. goesC. going【答案】 ( 1)B;( 2)C;( 3) A;( 4) B;( 5)C;( 6) A;( 7)B;( 8)A;( 9)C;( 10)B;【解析】 【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。( 1)句意:我有一个姑姑。aunt 是元音音素开头的的单数名词,因此需要不定冠词an 修饰,故选 B。( 2)句意:她有一个大农场。一般现在时中,she 是第三人称单数,因此
4、谓语动词用单三式 has,表达拥有,故选C。( 3)句意:她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中,she 是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式 gets up,故选 A( 4)句意: 她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at,故选 B。( 5)句意:她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中,she 是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式 milks,故选 C。( 6)句意:早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in,故选 A。( 7)句意:下午,她通常在家休息。at home ,在家里,是介词短语,故选B。( 8)句意:有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes,有时,在句首首字母大写,故选A。( 9)句意:晚饭
5、后,她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述,应该是晚饭后进行看电视或听音乐娱乐活动,故选C。( 10)句意:她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中,she 是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式goes,故选 B。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。2完形填空完形填空Long, long ago, there1a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden.2thetree there were many fine oranges.
6、One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . Its only an orange. Why didthe king give so much money for it? Ill take my gold cup to the king. Hell give
7、me more money.The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, What a beautiful cup!1.A. isB. areC. was2.A. OnB. InC. At3.A. anotherB. the othersC. the other4.A. takeB. takesC. took5.A. manyB. a lotC. a lot of6.A. himB. himselfC. he【答案】 ( 1) C;( 2)A;( 3) B;( 4)C;( 5) C;( 6) B;【
8、解析】 【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。( 1)句意:很久很久以前,有一个穷人。有时间词时, there be 句型的句子,主语 man 是单数,因此Long, long ago 可知该句子是一般过去be 动词是 was,故选 C。( 2)句意:在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上的果实用介词on,故选A。( 3)句意:一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。一个之外其他的,另外的,用 the others ,故选 B。( 4)句意: 这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久以前的故事,用一般过去时,需要动词过去式 took ,故选 C。( 5)句意:他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词,因此需要a
9、lot of 修饰,故选C。( 6)句意:他自言自语。say to oneself,自言自语,是固定搭配,故选B。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。3完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词Jiamin had a race1his father and John. There were2people there. His fatherran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was3he could do. He was so4. I c
10、ouldrun fast at school, he5. Why am I so slow now? Then Mike said, Drink this! and gaveJiamin some water. Jiamin6it and suddenly he7good. He could run fast again.There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. Hecould8the race. But suddenly he9and fell. Then
11、 he woke up. He was10the bed. It was all a dream.1. A. andB. withC. of2.A. muchB. a lotC. many3.A. nothingB. thingC. anything4.A. worryB. worryedC. worried5.A. thinkB. thoughtC. through6.A. drankB. drinksC. drink7.A. feeledB. feltC. fell8.A. winB. wonC. wins9.A. tripsB. tripedC. tripped10. A. atB. i
12、nC. on【答案】( 1)B;( 2)C;( 3) A;( 4) C;( 5) B;( 6) A;( 7)B;( 8)A;( 9)C;( 10)B;【解析】 【分析】( 1)句意:嘉敏.爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A 选项是:和,连接并列的成分,用在这里不合适;B 选项是:和.一起,是介词用在这里正确。C 选项是: .的,是所有格,用在这里不合适。故答案为:B。( 2)句意:这里有 .人。 much“许多 ”修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词 people ,不正确; a lot “许多 ”是副词短语,不修饰名词。 many“许多 ”,修饰可数名词复数,用在这里正确。故答案为:C。( 3 )句意:他.
13、 可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快,但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing没“有什么事 ”。故答案为:A。( 4)句意:他很.。 这里和 be 动词搭配worried 焦“急的 ”。故答案为:C。( 5)句意:他. 我能“在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事,用动词过去式,B 选项正确。故答案为:B。( 6)句意:佳明 .它。根据上句,句子时态是一般过去时,这里也用过去时,用动词的过去式。 A 选项正确。故答案为: A。( 7)句意:突然他 .很好。上句是一般过去时,本句也用过去时,这里用动词的过去式, feel 的过去式是felt ,B 选项正确。故答案为:B。( 8)句意:他能够.比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面,用动词原形,A 选项正确。故答案为: A。( 9)句意:但是突然他.并摔倒了。这里和fell 并列,也用动词的过去式,trip 的过去式