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1、2020-2021 年中考英语阅读理解试题分类汇编经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1阅读理解Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers Day. Well, l certainly call her to say Happy Mothers Day and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember
2、the first time I forget Mothers Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day for us?My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, Because every day is Childrens Day!I knew that I had messed up. I thought ab
3、out all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is moms love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next M
4、others Day.That was the first year l forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day?Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important
5、 thing is -DONT FORGET!（ 1） How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year?A. He calls his mom.B. He send his mom a card.C. He visits home to see his mom.（ 2） What might the underlined phrase figure out means?A. 弄 清楚B预. 料到C归.纳出（ 3） Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day?（ 4） What is the
6、 purpose of the passage?（ 5） Which is the best title for the passage?A. An Interesting TalkB. An Important DayC. An Expensive Gift【答案】 （ 1） A（2） A（3） C（4） C（5） B【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了作者理解了为什么过母亲节，提醒大家要给妈妈过母亲节。（ 1）细节题。根据电话庆祝母亲节，故选l certainly call her to say Happy Mothers DayA。可知， 作者今年给妈妈打（ 2） 猜 。根据I asked, W
7、hy does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there aChildrens Day for us 我 ， “ 什么 有一个特 的假期？ 什么我 没有儿童 可知 是 了弄明白道理， figure out 是弄清楚的意思，故 A。（ 3）推理 。根据 I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spe
8、nt withme. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is moms love, which can fix anything 我一直想着 我的 。我想起了她做的食物，她 来的玩具和她和我一起度 的漫 光可知， 作者开始期待母 是因 他意 到他得到了 的照 ，故 C。（ 4）推理 。根据 thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is -DONT FORGET 感 她 你的 ，
9、 她寄一 卡片或者 她 一份礼物。但最重要的是 - 忘了可知， 篇文章的目的是提醒我 住 我 的 ，故选 C。（ 5）主旨 。根据本文 述了作者理解了 什么 母 ，提醒大家要 母 可知 An Important Day 是合适的 ，故 B。【点 】考 理解。本文涉及 、推断 ， 猜 和主旨 四种常考 型， 要注意从文中 找答案；推断 需要 系上下文，推断出需要的信息， 猜 需要根据上下文提 相关信息 定 意，主旨 需要通 全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2根据短文理解 正确答案。DIn Paris, one freezing winter evening, I was having dinne
10、r with my friend, Mr. Dupin, the famous detective. We had just finished our meal, when there was a loud knocking at the door. Dupin opened it. There stood Mr. Germain, the chief 警 ） of the Paris Police.We welcomed him warmly, for he was an old acquaintance （熟人） whom we hadnt seen for a great time.I
11、need your assistance, said Germain. I met a case （案件） that has been giving me a great deal of trouble. It is very simple but very strange.“ Also, please keep this secret. If anyone found o ut that I told you this. I would certainly lose my job. ”“ Well, then,” said the Chief,” I have learned that a
12、very important letter has been stolen fromthe king. We are sure who stole it and that the letter is in his house.But who would dare do such a thing I cried.The thief, said Germain softly, Hes a man who darers do many dangerous things. He is oneof the most powerful and important ministers in the gove
13、rnment. He is Minister Danton.A lot of times, while Minister Danton was out, a lot of well-trained police officers carefullysearched the entire house, room by room. In fact, we examined everything in the house butfound nothing.”A month later, Dupin asked Germain and me to his house. There he took ou
14、t a letter andhanded it to the Chief. We were both very surprised.Dupin explained, I know Minister Danton very well. He could not hide the letter in any of the usual hiding places. I realized that he might have left the letter out in the open, right under everyones nose, where no one would search fo
15、r it.Then I visited him with my dark glasses on to help me observe （观察） better. While we were chatting, a dirty, torn letter in the letter holder suddenly caught my eyes-unusual for the Minister, who is careful and neat.I was sure it was the letter.Then I purposely left my gloves behind so I could come back again.The next morning, I hired a man to fire a gu
