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1、- 1 - Module 5 课下能力提升(十八) . 根据提示写出单词的正确形式 1The black furnishings provide an interesting contrast (对照 ) to the white walls. 2I can t stand working with Jane in the same office. She refuses (拒绝 ) to stop talking while she works. 3He was put into prison because he murdered (谋杀 ) an old lady. 4Years aft
2、er the accident I still have nightmares (噩梦 ) about it. 5The boy threw away the broken glass secretly for fear (害怕 ) of being found out. 6He never gave up chasing (chase) after his dream in his youth. 7The kitchen was in a disgusting (disgust) state when she left. 8We all breathed (breath) a sigh of
3、 relief when it was over. 9He was terrified (terrify) at the thought of jumping from the plane. 10These years, more and more people study the technology of cloning (clone) . 选词填空 again and again , with fear , rush out of , up and down, burn out , contrast with , throw oneself on, take a deep breath
4、1The child was shaking with_fear. 2After the long journey, the old man threw_himself_on the bed and fell asleep. 3I told them again_and_again to turn down the radio. 4The snow was icy and white, contrasting_with the brilliant blue sky. 5The hotel was completely_burnt_out;_only the walls remained. 6H
5、e sprang to his feet and rushed_out_of the hall. 7My little daughter started jumping up_and_down on the sofa with anger when she heard she couldnt go. 8She took_a_deep_breath_and dived in. . 完成句子 1我希望你以后对你父亲更尊敬些。 I wish you would_be more respectful to your father later on. 2我们是在下午三点的时候到的上海。 It_was_a
6、t_three_in_the_afternoon_that we arrived in Shanghai. 3当我在家里做家务时,我喜欢听音乐。 - 2 - I enjoy listening to music while_doing housework at home. 4从詹姆斯的表情我可以看出他害怕被我们抛弃。 From James face, I could see he was_terrified of being abandoned by us. 5他的行为与诺言形成鲜明的对比。 His actions contrast_sharply_with_his promise. . 阅读
7、理解 A There are many ways in which human cloning is expected to benefit humans. Dr Richard Seed, one of the leading supporters of human cloning technology, suggests that it may someday be possible to completely change the aging process because of what we learn from cloning. Scientists believe that th
8、ey may be able to treat heart attack victims by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged. Heart disease is the number one killer in the US and several other industrialised countries. There has been a breakthrough with human stem cells. E
9、mbryonic stem cells can be grown to produce organs to repair or replace damaged ones. Skin for burn victims, brain cells for the brain damaged, hearts, lungs, and kidneys could be produced. By combining this technology with human cloning technology, it may be possible to produce needed organs for su
10、ffering people that will be free of rejection by their immune systems. Conditions such as Alzheimer s disease, Parkinson s disease, heart failure, and other problems can be cured if human cloning and its technology are not banned. Though current treatments for infertility (不生育 ) are getting a fair a
11、mount of publicity in the news, they, in terms of percentages, are not very successful. Some data shows that current infertility treatments are less than 10 percent successful. Couples go through physically and emotionally painful procedures for a small chance of having children. Many couples run ou
12、t of time and money without successfully having children. Human cloning could make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before possible. 语篇解读:本文作者从几个方面介绍了克隆人技术给人类带来了益处。 1According to Dr Richard Seed, we can use cloning technology to _. Aproduce more animals Bmake pe
13、ople live happily Cmake people look younger - 3 - Dcure people of many diseases 解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“to completely change the aging process ” 可知, Richard Seed认为克隆技术可以彻底改变变老的进程。因此推知,克隆技术可以使人 们看上去更年轻。 2We can learn from the passage that _. Acloning has already been used to treat heart disease Bwe can t
14、reat a mans heart disease by cloning hearts Cmost people in industrial countries suffer from heart disease Dmore people die of heart disease than of other diseases in the US 解析:选 D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,心脏病是美国和其他工业化国家的 头号杀手,因此在美国死于心脏病的人要比死于其他疾病的人多。 3What is the main idea of the last paragraph? AWith clo
15、ning infertile couples could have children. BTreatment of infertility is not successful. CInfertile couples suffer a lot physically and mentally. DIt is difficult for couples to have more children now. 解析:选 A 段落大意题。联系全文可知,本文的主题是人类克隆技术。最后一段点明了 现在治疗不孕的成功率很低,许多夫妇饱受煎熬,最后说明了利用人类克隆技术可以使不孕 的夫妇有自己的孩子,因此A项正确
16、。 4What is the authors attitude towards human cloning? ASupportive. BDoubtful. CCautious. DCurious. 解析:选A 推理判断题。根据文章第一句,特别是关键词benefit及第二至五段( 都是 讲人类克隆技术会给人类带来益处) 可推知,作者对人类克隆技术持支持的态度。 B My daughter just turned nine last week. We went to the supermarket, and I offered her the best gift I could imagine: picking out anything she wanted. I expected her to pick out some clothes, a new video game, maybe even a doll. H