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1、阅读理解日常生活类专项练习综合（word）一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1根据短文内容，判断句子正误。Dear Dr. Manners,My close friend seldom says please. She will say Can you get me that bag? or Move it over there! I have told her a lot of times that it is polite to use please and thank you, but she hardly remembers. I feel that she is order
2、ing me around without please, and I always get angry.We have been close friends for over 10 years. It seems that I cant stand it any more. What should I do? Can you help me?Sincerely,HawkinsDear Ms Hawkins,When your friend docs not use polite words, it seems that she is ordering you to do something.
3、So you have right（权利）to hate her behavior.Ask her why she doesnt use please or thank you. Explain to her that it makes you feel uncomfortable. Also, you dont need to do anything for her because she doesnt seem kind or pleasant when she asks you to.Maybe your friend was not taught how to use please o
4、r thank you in the normal conversation. So you can try to teach her that. Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one.Best regards,Dr. Manners（ 1） Ms Hawkins doesnt know how to use please or thank you.（ 2） Ms Hawkins got to know her friend more than ten years ago.（ 3） Dr. M
5、anners thinks Ms Hawkins has right to hate her friends behavior.（ 4） Maybe Ms Hawkins friend doesnt know the right way of talking in the normalconversation.（ 5） Dr. Manners advises Ms Hawkins to break up （绝交） with her friend.【答案】 （ 1） 0（ 2） 1（ 3） 1（ 4） 1（ 5） 0【解析】 【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了霍金斯女士对医生讲了她对于朋友的一些不礼貌
6、行为的烦恼，并请求帮助。（ 1）根据第一封信的内容中的“ Myclose friend seldom says please以及.“”haveI told her alot of times that it is polite to use please and thank you 可,but知是sheMshardly. remembers.Hawkins 的朋友不知道如何使用“ please和”“ thank you而不”是 Ms. Hawkins ，故选错误。（ 2）根据第一封信的内容中的“ We have been close friends for over 10 years 可知。十
7、多年”前，霍金斯认识了她的朋友。故选正确。（ 3）根据第二封信的内容中的“ it seems that she ordering you to do something. So you haveright （权利）to hate her behavior. 可”知礼仪博士认为霍金斯女士有权讨厌她朋友的行为。故选正确。（ 4）根据第二封信的内容中的“ Your friend was probably never taught how to use please or thankyou in normal conversation. 可知”也许霍金斯女士的朋友在正常的谈话中不知道正确的说话方式。故
8、选正确。（ 5）根据第二封信的内容中的 “ Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one. ”知可 Dr. Manners 并没有建议 Ms. Hawkins 和她的朋友绝交。故选错误。【点评】考查理解判断题。审读题目，找出相关的依据。读懂短文内容再读题目，把握每一个待判定句子的含义，通过寻读法在原文中找出每一个问题相关的段落与词句，然后依据短文内容对试题所给出的句子进行是非判断。2阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Dear Lucy,How are you?
9、It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine. England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. Thebuildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. Im having a wonderful at my new
10、school and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesnt like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.Ive made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relax
11、ing activities such as sport, watching filmsor playing computer games. Theres a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend.We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present!Write back soon!Love,Sandy（1） Where did Sa
12、ndys family live before?A. Hong Kong.B. Sydney.C. New York.（2） Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms areA. cheaperB. warmerC. newer.D. London.D. larger（ 3） How many people are there in Sandys family?A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.D. 8.（ 4） Who does not like moving to England?A. Dad.B. Mum.C. Jack
13、.D. Sandy.（ 5） What is the letter mainly about?A. Sandys summer holiday.B. Sandys parents.C. Sandys new classmates.D. Sandvs new life.【答案】 （ 1） A（ 2） D（ 3） B（ 4） C（ 5） D【解析】 【分析】文章大意：Sandy 向 Lucy 介绍了他一家从香港搬到英国后的生活状况。（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for（ 2）细节理解题。根据文
14、中的语句 They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger.理解可知， Sandy 喜欢英国房子的原因就是比香港的大很多，故选D。（ 3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But mybrother Jack doesnt like moving to England because he misses his friends so much. 理解可知， Sandy 一家有四口人，故选 B。（ 4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句But my brother Jack doesnt like moving to Englandbecause he misses his friends so much.可知， Jack不喜欢搬家到英国，故选C。（ 5）理解归纳题。通读全文可知此文主要介绍了Sandy 到英国以后的新生活，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出主题句。3阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sing a song of pe
