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1、最新阅读理解日常生活类知识点总结及经典习题( 含答案 ) （word）一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1根据短文内容，判断句子正误。Dear Dr. Manners,My close friend seldom says please. She will say Can you get me that bag? or Move it over there! I have told her a lot of times that it is polite to use please and thank you, but she hardly remembers. I feel tha
2、t she is ordering me around without please, and I always get angry.We have been close friends for over 10 years. It seems that I cant stand it any more. What should I do? Can you help me?Sincerely,HawkinsDear Ms Hawkins,When your friend docs not use polite words, it seems that she is ordering you to
3、 do something.So you have right（权利）to hate her behavior.Ask her why she doesnt use please or thank you. Explain to her that it makes you feel uncomfortable. Also, you dont need to do anything for her because she doesnt seem kind or pleasant when she asks you to.Maybe your friend was not taught how t
4、o use please or thank you in the normal conversation. So you can try to teach her that. Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one.Best regards,Dr. Manners（ 1） Ms Hawkins doesnt know how to use please or thank you.（ 2） Ms Hawkins got to know her friend more than ten years
5、ago.（ 3） Dr. Manners thinks Ms Hawkins has right to hate her friends behavior.（ 4） Maybe Ms Hawkins friend doesnt know the right way of talking in the normalconversation.（ 5） Dr. Manners advises Ms Hawkins to break up （绝交） with her friend.【答案】 （ 1） 0（ 2） 1（ 3） 1（ 4） 1（ 5） 0【解析】 【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了霍金斯女士对医
6、生讲了她对于朋友的一些不礼貌行为的烦恼，并请求帮助。（ 1）根据第一封信的内容中的“ Myclose friend seldom says please以及.“”haveI told her alot of times that it is polite to use please and thank you 可,but知是sheMshardly. remembers.Hawkins 的朋友不知道如何使用“ please和”“ thank you而不”是 Ms. Hawkins ，故选错误。（ 2）根据第一封信的内容中的“ We have been close friends for over
7、 10 years 可知。十多年”前，霍金斯认识了她的朋友。故选正确。（ 3）根据第二封信的内容中的“ it seems that she ordering you to do something. So you haveright （权利）to hate her behavior. 可”知礼仪博士认为霍金斯女士有权讨厌她朋友的行为。故选正确。（ 4）根据第二封信的内容中的“ Your friend was probably never taught how to use please or thankyou in normal conversation. 可知”也许霍金斯女士的朋友在正常的谈
8、话中不知道正确的说话方式。故选正确。（ 5）根据第二封信的内容中的 “ Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one. ”知可 Dr. Manners 并没有建议 Ms. Hawkins 和她的朋友绝交。故选错误。【点评】考查理解判断题。审读题目，找出相关的依据。读懂短文内容再读题目，把握每一个待判定句子的含义，通过寻读法在原文中找出每一个问题相关的段落与词句，然后依据短文内容对试题所给出的句子进行是非判断。2根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Do you think your school rules a
9、re boring? Take a look at these rules.No huggingSomeschools in Portland and Florida started the ruleNo hugging in 2010.Twoyears later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule.Thereason is cleartoavoid unsuitableinteractions （不适当的互动）between students.NobagsintoOnehigh school in Michi
10、gan doesnt allow bags into the classroom at all. Thethe classroomschool asks students to returnto their lockers（储物柜） between classes fortheirbooks in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.No Ugg bootsItmight get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there arent（ U
11、gg 靴子）allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. Its to stop them from hidingthingslike mobile phones in the boots.No ballsAToronto school doesnt allow its students to bring any hard balls to school.Why? A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion（脑震荡） after beinghit by a ball.（ 1） When did so
12、me schools in New Jersey make the rule no hugging?A. In 2008B. In 2010C. In 2012D. In 2014（ 2） Where are the students at Michigan school asked to keep their books?A. In the lockersB. In the classroomsC. In the lunchroomsD. In teachers offices.（ 3） Mobile phones are not allowed into class in _.A. one
13、 Portland school B. some schools in Florida C. one Pennsylvania school D. some schools in Brooklyn（ 4） Who is the reason for a Toronto schools no balls rule?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A studentD. A parent（ 5） Where is the material probably from?A. A newspaperB. A websiteC. A speechD. A diary【答案】 （ 1）
14、 C（ 2） A（ 3） C（ 4） D（ 5） B【解析】 【分析】本文介绍几个学校的规则。（ 1）推理题。根据 Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule No hugging in 2010.Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule波特兰和佛罗里达的一些学校开始了这项规定2010年禁止拥抱。两年后，新泽西和布鲁克林的一些学校也制定了同样的规则，可知新泽西的一些学校2012年制定了 “禁止拥抱 ”的规则，故选C。（ 2）细节题。根据 One high school in Michigan doesnt allow bags into the classroom at all.The school asks students to return to their lockers ，可知密歇根学校的学生被要求把书放在储物柜里 ，故选 A。（ 3）推理题。根据 students there arent allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. Its to stop
