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1、2020-2021 年中考英语完形填空点+例题 - 全面解析经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1阅读下面一篇短文理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school. I saw a name FengAiguo on a list.This manoffered muchmoneytotheschool.I thought hemust be a1man.One day, on my way home from scho
2、ol, my bike was broken. Luckily I found a repairing stand(修车摊) across from the street. An old man was2a bike. He was wearing a clean suit.He looked energetic (精力充沛的) . While waiting. I knew3about him from the oldmen chatting there. He was Lao Feng and4to repair bikes after he repaired(退休) .Two month
3、s ago, his family moved to a new house. His son didnt want him to repair bikes anylonger. He bought him suits and asked him to5them and rest at home. But it didnt work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while, the old man got my bike repaired.6I was leaving an old lady cam
4、e andcalled him Aiguo.7the name on the list of the village school came into my mind. Buthow could such a common repairman8so much money? I asked him if he knew thatvillage. He told me it was his hometown and the9there still needed help. So he alwayssaved money by repairing bikes to help them. ThenI
5、was sure thathe was the person on the10.1.A. richB. poorC. healthyD. unhealthy2.A. sellingB. washingC. ridingD. repairing3.A. everything B. somethingC. anythingD. nothing4.A. startedB. failedC. fearedD. remembered5.A. wearB. loseC. makeD. lend6.A. UnlessB. WhenC. IfD. Though7.A. LuckilyB. SadlyC. Us
6、uallyD. Immediately8.A. give awayB. throw away C. take backD. give back9.A. workersB. visitorsC. ridersD. villagers10. A. wayB. mapC. listD. book【答案】( 1) A;( 2) D;( 3) B;( 4) A;( 5 )A;( 6) B;( 7) D;( 8)A;( 9)D;( 10) C;【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了一个靠修理自行车赚钱来资助别人的故事。( 1)句意:我想他一定是个好人。A 富有的,B 贫穷的,C 健康的,D不健康的,根据offere
7、d much money to the school给学校捐了很多钱可知是个富有的人,故选A。( 2)句意:一个老人正在修理自行车。A 卖, B 洗, C 骑, D 修,根据repairing stand修车摊可知正在修车,故选D。( 3)句意:等待的时候。我从在那里聊天的老人那里了解到他的一些事。A 每件事,B某件事,用于肯定句,C 任何事,用于否定句或疑问句,D 没有事,根据这是个肯定句,从聊天里了解的东西有限,故只能是某件事,故选B。( 4)句意:他是老冯,退休后就开始修理自行车。A 开始, B 失败, C 害怕, D 记得,根据 after he repaired可知 退休后开始的新生
8、活, 故选 A。( 5)句意:他给他买了西装,让他穿,在家休息。A 穿着, B 丢失, C 制作, D 借给,根据 suits 是穿着的, 故选 A。( 6)句意:我正要离开,一位老太太走了过来。根据I was leaving an old lady came可知, when 引导时间状语从句,持续动词用过去进行时,瞬间动词用一般过去时,故选B。( 7)句意:我立刻想起了乡村学校名单上的名字。A 幸运地, B 悲伤地, C 通常, D 立即,根据前文强调时间,故此处是立刻,故选D。( 8)句意:但是这样一个普通的修理工怎么会捐给学校这么多钱呢?A 捐赠, B 扔掉, C拿回, D 归还,根据S
9、o he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them所以他总是通过修理自行车来帮助他们来省钱,可知是帮助别人是捐钱,故选 A。( 9)句意:他告诉我这是他的家乡,那里的村民仍然需要帮助。A 工人, B 游客, C 乘客, D 村民,根据He told me it washis hometown他告诉我这是他的家乡和 So healways saved money by repairing bikes to help them所以他总是通过修理自行车来帮助他们来省钱,可知是村民们需要帮助,故选D。( 10)句意:然后我确定他就是名单上的人
10、。on the list of,可知是名单上的人,故选C。A 方式,B 地图,C名单,D 书,根据name【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2 阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, herfree time is not 1
11、at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother cant 2 and has to stay in bed all day, and her father cant see. So the family roles are 3 . Instead of parentstaking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yanbegan to cook and wash clothes for the whol
12、e family.Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home,4she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every5she comes backhome and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parentsmassages(被摩) , As the only labo
13、rer (劳力) in the family, she does a lot of6work-weeding (除草) , watering the field, growing vegetables. She7has a busy weekend.Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels8. As for the future, Wang Yan hopes togo to college and then become a9, “ If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me,she said. And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled(残疾人)like my10.1.A. busyB. relaxingC. different2.A. walkB. runC. jump