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1、Unit 11Scientific achievements 科学成就,本讲目录,1.The party was a _(失败)because only a few people came to it. 2.The little boy _(抓住)his mothers hand firmly. 3.Its wrong to read peoples _(私人的)letters without permission. 4. It is _(宣告)that the sports meeting has been put off till next Friday. 5.We strongly _(
2、支持)our company in the plan to help the poor children back to school.,failure,grasped,private,announced,support,6.Scientists have made a major _(重大突破)in the treatment of cancer. 7.No one expects you to be _(完美的)，but we do expect you to do your best always. 8.I have _(安排)that one of my staff will meet
3、 you at the airport. 9.I hold the firm belief that you are sure to _ your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of _.(achieve),breakthrough,perfect,arranged,achieve,achievement,10.用aim的适当形式填空: (1)Those girls work out every morning，_ at a weight loss. (2)Th
4、e government programme _ improving the peoples living conditions turned out to be a great success.,aiming,aimed at,1._到达；进入；踏上 2._ 对产生作用；对有效果 3._ 依赖；依靠；指望 4._ (变得)活跃；苏醒过来 5._ 旨在；瞄准 6._ 提出；建议；推荐 7._ 就要到来；即将发生 8._ 建立；建起 9._ 表明；讲清楚 10._ 取得突破,set foot in,have an effect on,rely on,come to life,aim at,put
5、 forward,in store,set up,make.clear,make a breakthrough,1._the most important? 你认为哪一个是最重要的？ 2.Whatever great achievements the future may have in store for China，_ many of them will be born in northwestern Beijing. 无论中国将来会有什么样的伟大成就，其中许多很有可能将诞生在北京的西北部。 3.Zhongguancun _ his dreams and help the country
6、he loves. 中关村使他实现自己的梦想，为他所热爱的国家做出自己的贡献成为了可能。,Which one do you think is,it is likely that,made it possible for him to follow,4.Do these achievements have anything in common？_,what? 这些科学成就有什么共同之处？如果有的话，是什么？ 5._:“We are not making that much money yet，but we are excited about all the new technology and
7、great ideas that are coming to life in Zhongguancun.” 正如裕方所说:“我们现在还没挣到那么多钱，但是我们为所有这些在中关村富有活力的新技术和卓越的想法而激动。”,If so,As Yufang puts it,(牛津P2029)If you raise it at the meeting，Ill support you. 如果你在会上提出这个问题，我将支持你。 My father works hard in order that he may support us. 我父亲为了养家辛苦地工作。 Support the babys head
8、when you hold it. 你抱婴儿时要把头扶好。,即境活用 1.完成句子 (1)_(为了养家)，he had to work day and night. (2)_(由一位年轻人扶着)，the old man went across the road. (3)Can you offer any evidence _(支持)what you say?,To support his family,Supported by a young man,in support of,2.achievevt.获得；实现；完成；达到 (教材P3)Why do scientists spend so m
9、uch time trying to achieve something? 为什么科学家们要花那么多时间去努力完成某些事情？ 归纳拓展 achieve ones goal/aim实现某人的目标 achieve ones purpose达到某人的目的 achieve victory/success获得胜利/成功 achieve nothing毫无成就 achievement n.成就，功绩,He has finally achieved success.他终于获得了成功。 The university has achieved all its goals this year. 这所大学今年已经实
10、现了所有的奋斗目标。 You will never achieve anything if you spend your time that way.你若总是这样消磨时间，就永远不会有所成就。 (牛津P15)They were proud of their childrens achievements.他们对孩子们的成就感到自豪。,即境活用 2.(2013昆明模拟)He is the kind of person who stops at nothing in order to _ his own purpose. A.promote B.obtain C.reach D.achieve 解析
11、:选D。achieve ones purpose达到目的。,3.arrangevt.安排；筹划；整理；布置 (教材P4)Yufang talked to some friends from his university in Beijing and they helped arrange for his return. 裕方曾经和他在北京的大学朋友们谈过，他们帮着为他的回国做了安排。 归纳拓展 arrange(for)sth.安排某事 arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排某事 arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事 arrange that.(should
12、)do安排 It is arranged that.约定；安排 arrangement n.安排；约定；布置；整理 make an arrangement for.为作安排,Its not necessary for parents to arrange everything for their children.父母没有必要为孩子们安排好一切。 (牛津P92)Weve still got to arrange how to get to the airport.我们还得安排如何到达机场。 He arranged that the meeting should be put off for a
13、 week. 他安排把会议延后一周召开。 It is arranged that they should leave the following spring. 根据安排，他们明年春天离开。,即境活用 3.Dont worry.Ive _ a car to pick up the guests at the station at 6 oclock. A.arranged B.arranged for C.prepared D.prepared for 解析:选B。句意:别着急，我已经安排一辆车6点钟去车站接客人。,4.relyvi.依靠；信赖；指望 (教材P4)Relying on scien
14、ce，technology and knowledge to increase economic power. 归纳拓展 依靠科学、技术以及知识来发展经济。 rely on/upon sb./sth.依赖/指望某人/某物 rely on sb.doing sth.指望/相信某人做某事 rely on sb.to do sth.指望/相信某人做某事 rely on it that.相信(事情)；指望(事情) reliable adj.可以依赖的，可以信赖的,(2012高考陕西卷)Instead of relying on keeping correcting yourself, work to
15、get the facts clear and straight. 争取把事实弄清楚明确，而不要依赖于不断纠正自己。 (2012高考浙江卷阅读理解A)Pygmy rabbits also rely on winter cover by digging tunnels through the snow to escape predators. 侏兔也会依靠冬雪掩盖，在雪中挖地道来躲避捕食者。 You may rely on it that he will come to meet you. 你放心好了，他会来见你的。 Is the source of the information reliable? 那个消息的来源可靠吗？,即境活用 4.John is very_
