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1、2019 年人教版英语初一下学期第三单元知识点总结 Unit 3 How do you get to school? 一、词汇拓展 1. Subway （同义词） underway 2. ride （现在分词） riding 3. bike(完全式） bicycle 4. far from（反义词）near to 5. km(完全式）kilometer 6. drive（现在分词） driving 7. cross （介词）across (名词）crossing 8. Village(指人）villager 9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/10. stop(同义词) stat
2、ion 二、重点短语与句型 1. take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘 火 车 / 公 共 汽 车 / 船 / 地 铁 =by train/bus/boat/subway How do(does)+人+ get to+地方？ 你怎样到达 G7BU3p13 人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具 乘去 2.by bike=ride a bike=on ones bike 骑自行车 how long 多久，多长 how far 多 远 How long does it take sb. to do? 做花某人多长时间？
3、 It take(s) +人(宾格)+时间段(sometime) to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 How far is it from to ? 离有多远？ Im not sure. 我不能确信。 have a good day at school. 上课快乐 you, too. 你也是。the bus ride 乘公共汽车 G7BU3p14 3.walk to school 走路上学 drive ones car to do开某人的车去做 from here 从这儿 every day 每天：天天 G7BU3p15 1 4. think of 认为 bus stop 公交车站
4、点 train station 火车站 G7BU3p16 5.How far does he /she live from? 他/她住在离有多远？ What does he/she think of sth/doing sth? =How does he/she like sth/doing sth? 他/她觉得如何？ 6. betweenand 在.和之间 come true 实现，成为现实 by bus /train 乘公交车/火车 run too quickly for 对来说流得太急 It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth 做怎么样 cross the river
5、通过河 one (an)11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩 be not afraid 不害怕 love to do sth.=like to do sth 喜欢做 play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍；玩耍 某物 be liketo sb. 像一样对 like this 像这样 It is ones dream to do 做是某人的梦想。 have to do 不 得 不 做 某 事 go on a ropeway 坐索道 G7BU3p17 7. thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事 get there 到达那儿 G7BU3p18 三
6、、典句必背 1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike. 2. How far is it from your home to school? Its about three kilometers 3. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes me about half an hour on foot. 4. For many students, it is easy to get t
7、o school. 5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 四、语法荟萃 2 （一）how 引导的特殊疑问句 1.how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式，其答语分三种情况： a. take a/an/the+交通工具（单数） b. by+交通工具（单数） c. on/in+限定词+交通工具 2. how far 用来提问距离，多远，其答语分为两种： （1）用长度单位表示：It is five kilometers. （2）用时间表示：Its twenty minutes walk. 3.how long
8、 用来提问时间，意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。 -How long have you learnt English? -For 3 years. how soon 用来提问做完某事还需要多长时间， 常用于将来时态时， 常用“in+ 时间段”来回答。 How soon will you arrive in Beijing? -In 3 hours. 五、佳作欣赏 The Best Way for Me to Go to School Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to
9、go to school on foot. First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. Its a kind of sport and it makes me study better. So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you? 3
