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1、Module7 Feelings and impressions,Unit 3 Language in use,Grammar,表感觉和知觉的系动词,英语的动词中,有的后面要接名词或 代词等作宾语,有的单独作谓语,而 有的动词要接作表语的形容词或名词 等。我们把后面接表语的动词称为系 动词。最常用、也是同学们最熟悉的 系动词就是be;除be以外,表感觉和 知觉的动词也可以是系动词。,系动词的定义:,仔细看这些句子: The chocolate cookies smell sweet. 巧克力曲奇饼干闻起来甜甜的。 He looks angry. 他看上去很生气。 It tastes delic
2、ious. 这尝起来味道鲜美。 The shirt feels soft. 这衬衫摸上去很软。,表感觉和知觉的动词有:look, smell, taste, sound, feel, 相当于汉语的“看上 去”、“闻起来”,“尝起来”,“听起 来”,“摸起来”。 注意: 这类系动词与系动词be不同,其 否定形式和疑问形式的构成要加助动词 才行。如:,Does the party sound noisy? 聚会(听起来)很吵吗? The dishes dont smell very nice to me. 这些菜我闻着并不很香。 Does he look worried? 他看起来很焦虑吗? Th
3、e cake doesnt taste delicious. 蛋糕尝起来并不好吃。,系动词(连系动词):它本身有词义, 但不能单独作谓语,后面必须跟表语构 成系表结构,说明主语的状态、性质、 特征等。,表感觉和知觉的 系动词,看起来 look: look smart,听起来 sound: sound noisy,尝起来 taste: taste delicious,摸起来 feel: feel soft,闻起来 smell: smell sweet,summary,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the
4、box. (Activity 2),feel look seem smell sound taste,1. The milk _ fresh. 2. My sweater _ comfortable. 3. The room _ quiet. 4. These lanterns _ beautiful! 5. You _ angry. 6. She _ nice. 7. You _ happy. 8. This pizza _ bad.,looks/seems/sounds,feels,sounds,look,look/seem/sound,smells/tastes,look/sound/s
5、eem,smells/tastes,Look at the picture. Complete each sentence with two suitable words. (Activity 3),1. The cakes _. 2. The bananas _. 3. The students _. 4. The flowers _.,taste delicious,smell good,look happy,smell sweet,The party sounds noisy.,Look at the picture. Complete each sentence with two su
6、itable words. (Activity 3),5. The teacher _. 6. The juice _. 7. The chair _. 8. The music _.,seems friendly,tastes sour,feels comfortable,sounds beautiful,Match the words with the questions. (Activity4),beautiful dark fair friendly glasses nervous nice old pretty proud quiet short shy tall young,bea
7、utiful, fair, glasses, old, pretty, short, tall, young,friendly, nervous, proud, quiet, shy,Work in pairs. Use the table in Activity 4 to ask and answer questions about these people. (Activity 5),your dad -What does your dad look like? -Hes tall and handsome. -What is your dad like? -Hes friendly.,1
8、. your mum 2. your maths/Chinese/music teacher 3. your neighbour 4. your best friend,Complete the conversation with some of the words in Activity 4. (Activity 6),Jane: Hi Alex! How are you today? Alex: Great! Jane: You (1) _ very happy! Alex: Oh, yes. I am always happy when Ive got a cake to eat. He
9、re, have some. It really(2)_ delicious! Jane: Thanks. It certainly(3)_ very pretty, too. Mmm, youre right. It is nice.,look,tastes,looks,Alex: And another good thing is, my friend is coming to stay. Jane: Oh, really? What(4) _he like? Alex: Hes really friendly and kind. Jane: What (5)_ he look like?
10、 Alex: Well, hes tall and thin. Jane: Id like to meet him. Why dont we go out somewhere together? Alex: Ok, good idea!,is,does,Group work,One student describes something, the others guess what it is. (Activity 7),play a game,a basketball a cat a flower a hamburger a lantern a pizza a plane a rabbit
11、classical music grass the Sun,A: It looks beautiful. B: Is it a flower? A: No, it isnt. Its round and hot. C: Is it a lantern? A: No, it isnt. More information? Its much hotter and bigger than a lantern. D: Is it the Sun? A: Yes, youre right.,Listen and complete the table. What is the speaker compla
12、ining about? (Activity 8),horrible, too loud, sounds like noise, not music,too hot for dancing,too salty,too cold,unfriendly,Complete the passage with the words in the box. (Activity 9),Americans dont touch people a lot, but they shake hands with each other when they first (1)_ or when they meet aga
13、in. They (2) _ a lot and say “Lets have lunch”, but they arent being(3)_-theyre being polite. When two Americans,close friendly introduce look loudly meet noisy smile with,meet,smile,friendly,are standing and talking, they dont stay too(4)_ to each other. If they meet some friends on the street whil
14、e they are (5)_ someone else, it is polite to (6) _ the person. Americans (7)_ people in the eye, but they think its rude to stare. Americans sound (8)_ because they speak (9) _.,with,introduce,look,noisy,loudly,close friendly introduce look loudly meet noisy smile with,close,Around the world,Britis
15、h people usually shake hands the first time they meet, and in formal meetings. Family members and good friends kiss when they meet, but men dont usually kiss other men. In informal situations, people just say “hello” to each other.,Greetings,Exercise,一、句型转换。,1. Whats wrong with you?(改为同义句) Whats _ _ with you? 2. To hear from you was great. (改为同义句) _ was great _ hear from you. 3. I spend one hour finishing my homework. (改为同义句) It takes me one hour _ _ my homework.,the,matter,It,to,to,finish,4. When did you get to