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1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?,R八年级下册,Section A 1a-2d,New words,matter,n. 问题；事情,sore,stomachache,n.胃痛；腹痛,adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的,n. 脚；足,n. 颈；脖子,neck,foot,stomach,throat,fever,lie,rest,n. it hurts a lot,has a very sore throat,talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water,Tapescripts,Conversation 1 Nurse: You
2、 dont look well. Whats the matter, Sarah? Sarah: I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but I didnt put on my jacket. Now I have a cold.,Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David? Are you OK? David: I ate too much junk food at my friends birthday party. So last n
3、ight, I got a stomachache. I almost couldnt get myself out of bed this morning.,Conversation 3 Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben? Can you move? Ben: Not really. I was playing soccer the other day and I hurt myself. It seemed OK at first, but now I have a really sore back.,Conversation 4 Nurse: You look r
4、eally tired. Whats the matter, Nancy? Nancy: I didnt sleep very well last night. I have a toothache. Its terrible! I cant really eat anything either. It hurts a lot.,Conversation 5 Nurse: Whats the matter, Judy? Judy: Im sorry, but its very difficult for me to talk. Nurse: Oh, dear. Whats the matter
5、? Judy: I talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. I have a very sore throat now.,Look at the picture. What are the students problems? Make conversations.,Whats the matter with Judy?,She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.,Language p
6、oints,1. Whats the matter? 怎么了？ 这个句型主要用来对某人或周围发生了什么事情进行询问，意为“怎么了？/ 出什么事了？”。如需引出询问的对象，matter后接介词with即可。 例句：他怎么了？ Whats the matter with him?,“你怎么了？”的同义表达有：,Whats the trouble with you? Whats wrong with you? Whats your trouble? What happened to you?,典例剖析, You dont look well. _ with you? I have a fever a
7、nd cant stop coughing. A. Whats happening B. What is it C. Whats on D. Whats the matter,一般情况下用“ have+a+n.” 表示患了某种疾病。,2. have a sore back 腰痛 have 患（得）病（不用于进行时态） 他上周患了重感冒。 He had a bad cold last week.,在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构： (1) 主语+have/has+a+病症 have a cold/fever (2) 主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的
8、形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat, sore neck.,(3)主语+have/has +a+部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：,tooth（牙齿）+ache=toothache（牙痛） head（头）+ache=headache（头痛） back（背）+ache=backache（背痛）,人体部位 +ache,表示身体不适的常用词组还有: have a bad cold 重感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 have a stomachache
9、肚子痛；胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛,She doesnt look well. She _ a sore throat and a cough.,has,He _ look well. He _.,doesnt,has a toothache,Look at the pictures and guess what happened.,He looks _. He _ a _.,gets,Her face looks a bit red. She _.,terrible,stomachache,has a fever,Her finger (手指) looks _. She _
10、 by accident (意外).,terrible,cuts herself,Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.,2,4,3,1,5,Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.,1. fever 2. stomachache 3. cough and sore throat 4. toothache 5. cut myself,a. lie down and rest b. drink some hot tea with honey c. see
11、 a dentist and get an X-ray d. take your temperature e. put some medicine on it,Listen and fill in the blanks.,Some students are talking about problems and giving advice. In conversation 1, the girl doesnt look _, her face looks a bit _ and her head feels very _. Maybe she _ a fever, she should take
12、 her _. In conversation 2, the girl didnt wear enough warm _ yesterday, so she has a _ and a sore _. Maybe she should drink some hot tea _ _.,well,red,hot,has,temperature,clothes,cough,throat,with,honey,In conversation 3, the boy ate _ _ at an all-you -can-eat meal last night, so he has a _. Maybe h
13、e should _ down and rest. In conversation 4, the boy has a _. Maybe he should see a _ and get an _. In conversation 5, the girl cut herself by _. She should put some _ on it.,too,much,stomachache,lie,toothache,dentist,X-ray,accident,medicine,Conversation 1 Girl 1: You dont look well. Your face looks
14、 a bit red. Girl 2: Yeah, and my head feels very hot. What should I do? Girl 1: Maybe you have a fever. You should take your temperature. Girl 2: Yes, youre right.,Tapescripts,Conversation 2 Girl 1: Whats the matter? Girl 2: I didnt take good care of myself. I didnt wear enough warm clothes yesterda
15、y. Now I have a cough and a sore throat. Girl 1: You should drink some hot tea with honey. Girl 2: That sounds like a good idea.,Conversation 3 Girl: You look terrible! Whats the matter? Boy: I think I ate too much at dinner last night. It was an all-you-can-eat meal at the restaurant. But now I have a stomachache. Girl: Thats too bad. You shouldnt eat so much next time. Right now, you should lie down and rest. Boy: I guess I should.,Conversation 4 Girl: Whats wrong with your face? Boy: Its not my face. Its my tooth. I have a toothache. Girl: You should
