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1、 甘肃省会宁县第一中学2021年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案一、阅读理解（共4题）1.TeachersDayaroundtheworldisnotcelebratedonthesameday.Insomecountries，TeachersDayiscelebratedonworkingdays.However，inothercountries，itiscelebratedonholidays.HerewearegivingyoualistofcountriesthatcelebrateTeachersDayonholidays.ChinaTheTeachersDaywaspr
2、oposed(提议)atNationalCentralUniversityin1931.Itwasadopted(被采纳)bythecentralgovernmentofRepublicofChinain1932.In1939，thedaywassetonAugust27，Confuciussbirthday.PeoplesRepublicofChinagovernmentcalleditoffin1951.Itwasreestablishedin1985，andthedaywaschangedtoSeptember10.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearetryingtoceleb
3、ratetheTeachersDaybacktoConfuciussbirthday.IndiaInIndia，TeachersDayiscelebratedonSeptember5，inhonorofDrSarvepalliRadhakrishnan，thesecondPresidentofIndia.BecausehisbirthdaywasSeptember5th.Atschoolsonthisday，studentsinIndiacelebratethisdaytoshowtheirrespectandlovetotheirteachers.RussiaInRussiaTeachers
4、DayisonOctober5th.Before1994，thisdaywassetonthefirstSundayofSeptember.USAIntheUnitedStates，TeachersDayisaholidayontheTuesdayofthefirstfullweekofMay.ThailandJanuary16wasadoptedasTeachersDayintheThailandbyaresolution(决议)ofthegovernmentonNovember21，1956.ThefirstTeachersDaywasheldin1957.IranInIran，Teach
5、ersDayiscelebratedonMay2ndeveryyear.ItisinhonorofthefamousIranianprofessorAyatollahMortezaMotahhariwhodiedonMay2，1980.AlthoughdifferentcountriescelebrateTeachersDayondifferentdays，theactivitiespeopletaketocelebrateitjuststaythesame.1Thebesttitleofthepassageis_ATeachersDayaroundtheworldBThehistoryofT
6、eachersDayCActivitiesonTeachersDayDHowtocelebrateTeachersDay2Whatwillbediscussedinthenextparagraphofthetext?AHowTeachersDaybecamepopularintheworld.BWhichcountryisthefirsttocelebrateTeachersDay.CWhatactivitiespeopletaketocelebrateTeachersDay.DWhichcountryhasthelongestvacationforTeachersDay.3Inwhichco
7、untryistheTeachersDaycelebratedforitsleader?AIran.BThailand.CRussia.DIndia.4Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_ANotalltheTeachersDaysarecelebratedonholidaysBChinaisthefirstcountrytocelebrateTeachersDayCThailandfirstcelebratedTeachersDayin1956DRussiaandUSAcelebrateTeachersDayonthesameday2.MaryandherhusbandJ
8、imhadadognamed“Lucky”WheneverMaryandJimhadfriendscomeforaweekendvisit，theywouldwarntheirfriendsnottoleavetheirluggageopenbecauseLuckywouldstealsomethingfromtheirluggageandhealwayshidhisfindsinhistoyboxinthebasement.IthappenedthatMaryfoundoutshehadbreastcancer.Shefeltshewasgoingtodieofthisdisease.The
9、nightbeforeshewastogotothehospital，athoughtstruckher，“WhatwouldhappentoLucky？”“IfIdie，whowilllookafterLucky？”Marythought.Thethoughtmadehersadderthanthinkingofherowndeath.Marystayedinthehospitalfortwoweeks.JimtookLuckyforhiseveningwalkeveryday，butthelittledogjustlookedsadandmiserable.Finallythedaycam
10、eforMarytoleavethehospital.Whenshearrivedhome，Marywassotiredthatshecouldntevenmakeitupthestepstoherbedroom.Jimmadehiswifecomfortableonthebedandlefthertosleep.LuckystoodwatchingMarybuthedidntcometoherwhenshecalled.ItmadeMarysad.Butshefeltsosleepythatsoonshefellasleep.WhenMarywoke，forasecondshecouldnt
11、understandwhatwaswrong.Shecouldntmoveherheadandherbodyfeltheavy.Butpanic(惊慌)soongavewaywhenMaryrealizedtheproblem.Shewasenclothedwithablanket，andwitheverytreasureLuckyowned!Whileshehadslept，thesorrowingdoghadmadetripaftertriptothebasementbringinghisbelovedhostessallhisfavoritethings.Hehadcoveredherw
12、ithhislove.Itsbeen12yearsnowandMaryisstillliving.Lucky?HestillstealstreasuresandhidestheminhistoyboxbutMaryremainshisgreatesttreasure.5Theunderlinedword“enclothed”inParagraph6means_AcoveredBsharedCcomparedDequipped6ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMary_AwastiredofherdogBcaredaboutherdogverymuchCwass
13、osadaboutherdiseasethatsheneverthoughtofherdogDMarytookherdogfortheeveningwalkeverydaywhenshewasinhospital7WhatmadeMarysadwhenshegothomefromthehospital?AHerhusbandleftheraloneinbed.BHerdiseasebecameevenworse.CHerdogdidntcometoherwhenshecalled.DShecouldntsleepwell.8Luckywenttothebasementagainandagain
14、inorderto_AbringhistreasurestoMaryBwatchouthisfavoritethingsCtakethethingshehadstolenthereDexaminewhatwaswrongwithhistreasure3.Whenthinkingaboutquitting(givingup).Listallthereasonswhyyouwanttoquit.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,repeatoneofthereasons10times.Decidepositivelythatyouwanttoquit.Trytoavoidnegativethoughtsabouthowdifficultitmightbe.Developstrongpersonalreasonsinadditiontoyourhealthandobligations(责任)toothers.Forexample,thinkofallthetimeyouwastetakingcigarettebreaks,rushingouttobuyapack,huntingforalight,etc.Setadateforquittingperhapsaspecialdaylikeyourbirthdayoraholiday.Ifyousm
