【精品PPT】四级作文类型总结

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1、CET-B4 Writing,1. 论说型 2. 综合型 3. 图表型 4. 书信型,Type 1:论说型,A. 现象/问题解决型论说文,B. 对立观点型论说文,C. 利弊型论说文,A. 现象/问题解决型论说文,1.当前越来越多的人使用电子邮件 2.电子邮件给人们生活带来哪些便利 3.我对电子邮件的看法,More and more people are communicating via email. Communicating via email is convenient. I like to communicate via email.,more and more people are

2、communicating via email send emails to friends; university students hand in their homework via email Communicating via email is convenient fast: reaches the reader in a minute cheaper than sending a letter or making a phone call easier: dont have to so long as I like to communicate via email. a good

3、 way,Firstly, Secondly, Lastly,引出话题的常用句式 1. It is universally a fact that (社会现象). 2. Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem of 3. Recently, the issueproblemquestion ofhas been brought to public attention.,分析原因的常用句式 1Here are several reasons for it. FirstSecondFinally 2The rea

4、sons can be listed as follows. For one thing, For another 3. What has possibly contributed to this problem? In the first place In the second place 4Perhaps the mainprimarymost important reason is 5. is alsopartlychiefly responsible for the problem. 6A number of factors could account forlead tocontri

5、bute toresult in,提出解决方案的常用句式 1The first key factor to solve this problem is Another key factor is 2People have found many solutions to dealing with this problem. 3We can figure out many ways to relieve the present crisis. 4Then, how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestions, which may

6、be of some help. 5Faced with, we should take some effective measures to cope with the situation.,B. 对立观点型论说文,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Spring Festival Gala on CCTV. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the ou

7、tline given below. 许多人喜欢在除夕观看春节联欢晚会 有些人却提出取消春节联欢晚会 在我看来,The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is one of Chinas most popular annual television events, watched by millons of people on the eve of the lunar New Year. However, in recent years, the 4-hour show is losing its appeal, especially to youngsters. Peopl

8、e in increasing numbers choose not to watch the show. They claim that the stereotyped Gala should give way to diverse modern celebrations. However, some other people are faithful audience of it. They argue that the Evening Gala has somewhat become a tradition since it was initiated in the 1980s. wha

9、ts more, watching the show is an indispensable part of the festival for them.,Though the Gala is no longer popular with young people, I enjoy watching the show with my family. Yet to maintain the interest of the young generation, the organizing committee should develop a program more exciting, more

10、colorful and more entertaining than the previous ones. For example, its a good idea to invite some big names in Chinas films and music industries to perform on the Gala stage.,There has been a debate over (中心问题). Some people believe that (观点1). They insist that (观点1之理由). Other people however, insist

11、 that (观点2). They believe (观点2之理由). In my opinion, (我的观点). There are three reasons for my opinion. First of all, (理由1). (展开). Furthermore, (理由2). (展开). Finally, (理由3). (展开). Conclusively, (重复我的观点). (展开).,点明文章主题的常用句式 1. . . . has become a hot topic among people recently. Opinions towards it vary from

12、 person to person. 2. There is an argumentmuch disagreementamong people concerningoveras toon. . . 3. Different people have / hold /take different viewsperspectives on. . . 4. When it comes to/asked about. . . different people will offer different answers.,具体介绍两种对立观点的常用句式 1. Some people suggestmaint

13、ainhold the opinion that. . . But However While NeverthelessYet, other people hold a different point of view. . . 2. Some people think that. . . On the contraryIn contrast, there are still many people who wont agree, and they claim. . . 3. When it comes to. . . some people thinkbelieve that. . . whi

14、le others argueclaim that the opposite is true. 4. Now it is commonlygenerallywidelyuniversally thoughtacceptedbelievedheld that. . . But I wonderdoubt whether. . .,陈述自己观点的常用句式 1. For my partAs to meAs far as I am concerned, Id like to agree to the formermy favor goes to the first view. 2. In my opi

15、nion, both sides are partly right. When we. . . we should take into consideration all aspects of the problems and then make the right decision. 3. There is probably some truth in both argumentsstatements, but. . .,C. 利弊型论说文,Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition

16、 on the topic Owing a Car. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline given below. 拥有汽车的好处; 拥有汽车的坏处; 你的看法,观点。,开篇句:随着的发展,汽车日益进入普通家庭。 1) 好处: 2)坏处: 3) 利大于弊。,With the development of modern society, cars are entering ordinary families.,there are some advantages of,disadvantages,are greater than,提供最方便的交通方式 b. 旅行,舒服, 尤其是气侯里。 c. 表明事业上的繁荣,a. 所占空间大 b. 小心,否则容易发生交通事故 c. 污染环境,provide sb. with sth. It is adj. for sb. to do sth.,occupy/take up is likely to

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