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1、 河北省武邑中学2021年高二下学期暑假作业考试试题 Word版含答案之二十八一、阅读理解（共3题）1.Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or，insummer，theymaythinkitistheheat.However，therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattimeabouteighthoursaft
2、eryouwakeupyourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypart
3、softheworld，peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates，wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretradit
4、ional，peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople，unfortunately，havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps，employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance，however，hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetu
5、p.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime，tryashortnapeventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.1.Whydoyousometimesfeelsleepyintheearlyafternoon?A.Becauseyoueattoomuchforlunch.B.Becauseitshotinsummer.C.Becauseyour
6、bodytemperaturegoesdownatthattime.D.Becauseyoudidnthaveagoodsleeplastnight.2.Whatcanwelearnabout“naps”accordingtothelastparagraph?A.Allthepeopleinwarmerclimatestakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.B.Doctorsneedtotakenapswhileemployersdont.C.Ifyoutakenapseveryday,you11neversufferfromheartdisease.D.Takingnapsr
7、egularlyisbeneficialtopeopleshealth.3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Ifyougetupat6:30am,youdbettertakeanapatabout1：30pm.B.Takinganapwheneveryouwantwilldogoodtoyourhealth.C.Youwillfeellesssleepyifyousleepforalongtime.D.You11feelsleepyatregularintervals(间隔).4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Justfo
8、raRestB.A1lforaNapC.ASpecialSleepPatternD.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate2.The87thAcademyAward(奥斯卡金像奖)nominations(提名)wereannouncedonJan15,andTheGrandBudapestHotelstoodoutasafavoritewithninenominations,includingBestPicture.CheckoutsomeotherBestPicturenomineestoseeifyoumissedanyoflastyearstopHollywoodfilms.
9、TheImitationGameThishistoricalthrillerisaboutBritishcomputerscientist,AlanTuring(BenedictCumberbatch),thefatherofartificialintelligence.AtthestartofWorldWarII,TuringwasaskedtojoinaselectteamofmathematicalgeniusestodecodethesystemtheNazisusedtosendmilitarymessages.Besidestheactualbreakingofthecode,Cu
10、mberbatchsportrayal(扮演)ofTuringspersonality,amixtureofdecency(正派)andshyness,isalsoahighlightofthemovie.BirdmanThisdarkcomedyfilmisabouthowRigganThomson,afadedstaroncefamousforhissuperheroroles,strugglestoregainfame.AmericanactorMichaelKeaton,63,whohasasimilarexperiencetoThomsons,playstheleadingrole.
11、SelmaAstellarcast(主要演员)includingtalkshowqueenOprahWinfreymaybeonereasontoseeSelma.ButthatthefilmfocusesonMartinLutherKingJr.sstruggleforcivilrights(民权)alsomakesitworthviewing.Basedonthe1965SelmatoMontgomeryvotingrightsmarches,thefilmisachronicle(编年史)ofKings(DavidOyelowo)campaignforpoliticalrightsfor
12、African-Americanpeople.TheTheoryofEverythingWeknowEnglishtheoreticalphysicistStephenHawkingforhissignificantscientificdiscoveries,especiallyhisblackholetheories.Thisbiographicalfilmrevealsthescientists(playedbyEddieRedmayne)secretromanticrelationshipwithJaneHawking(FelicityJones),whomhemeetsandfalls
13、inlovewithatCambridgeandwholaterbecomeshisfirstwife.BoyhoodAmericanDirectorRichardLinklaterdidanexperimentinthisfilm,usingthesamecastfor12yearstorecordaboysgrowth.Intwoandahalfhours,weseeMason,aTexasboyfromadivorcedfamily,growfrom6-year-oldboytoafreshmanincollege.5.HowmanyBestPicturenomineesarementi
14、onedinthetext?A.FiveB.SixC.EightD.Nine6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.MichaelKeatonbecamefamousovernightafterstarringinthemovieBirdman.B.AlanTuringisatalentedandoutgoingmaninTheImitationGame.C.SelmaisthestoryofMartinLutherKingJr.sfightforvotingrightsforAfrican-Americans.D.T
15、heTheoryofEverythingisabouthowStephenHawkingdiscoveredhisblackholetheories.7.WhatisBoyhoodmainlyabout?A.HowRichardLinklaterdidhisdecade-longexperiment.B.ThewonderfullifeofMason.C.Thegrowthofayoungboy.D.HowMasonspenthiscollegeyears.8.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toanalyze(分析)whythesefilmswerenominatedforthe87thAcademyAwards.B.Togiveabriefintroductiontothe87thAcademyAwardnominees.C.TolistsomeofthebestnomineesintheAcademyAwardshistory.D.ToprovethattheAcademyAwardnomineescoverabroadrangeoftopics.3
