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1、 河南省平顶山市2021届高三上学期英语10月阶段性检测试卷一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1. (2019高三上平顶山月考)阅读理解Best Ways to Quit Smoking Not sure how to quit smokingcigarettes? Try the following ways to stop smoking and start your path towardsa healthier, smoke-free life. Post this list in a visible location in your house. Whenever y
2、oure tempted to light up, take a look at all the ways smoking can damage your health: Increases risk of heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure.Reduces levels of folate, low levels of which can increase the risk of heart disease, depression, and Alzheimers disease.Affects mental capacity and memo
3、ry.Contributes to thin bones.Affects ability to smell and taste.Increases risk of depression in adolescents.To minimize cravings (欲望), change your routine.Sit in a different chair at breakfast or take a different route to work. If you usually have a drink and cigarette after work, change that to a w
4、alk. If youre used to a smoke with your morning coffee, switch to tea, or stop at Starbucks for a cup of javathe chain is smoke-free. You might even work better in coffee shops！ Tell your friends, coworkers, boss, partner, and kids how you feel.Dont bottle up your emotions. If something makes you an
5、gry, express it instead of hiding it with cigarette smoke. If youre bored, admit to yourself that youre bored and find something energetic to do instead of lighting up.Make an appointment with an acupuncturist (针灸师).Theres some evidence that auricular acupuncture (i. e., needles in the ears) control
6、s cigarette cravings quite successfully. You can even do it yourself by taping seeds (small beads) onto the acupuncture points and squeezing them whenever cravings arise. Acupuncture can treat these other conditions, too.（1）What is the function of the first suggestion?A . To encourage you to desert
7、smoking.B . To show you how to quit smoking.C . To prevent all kinds of diseases.D . To warn you of risks of smoking.（2）What are you suggested to do when you have a bad mood?A . Go to a coffee shop.B . Change your life style.C . Smoke to relieve stress.D . Share it with people around.（3）What is spec
8、ial about the fourth suggestion?A . It turns to treatment.B . It tells human relations.C . It is about eating habits.D . It is the best way to quit smoking.2. (2019高三上平顶山月考)阅读理解 WhenKim Chil-doo was young, he says, he wanted to be a model. But he gave up thatidea to make money. Now, at age 65, he ap
9、pears in television advertisements andfashion magazines. With his gray beard and long hair, he is South Koreas firstsenior model. Kimis one of many older people in South Korea the country has the worlds fastestgrowing ageing population. Almost half of the countrys older people live inpoverty. Some t
10、ake low-paying jobs to support themselves after retiring. ButKim and some other seniors have shown how older South Koreans can find unusualjob opportunities later in life. YouSung-lae is 59. When she was a child, she wanted to be an actress. But instead,she says, she got married and had children. No
11、w she is training to appear on acatwalk to show clothes. She was wearing a bright blue jacket, orange highheeled shoes and designer sunglasses. Youis also helping the fashion business by attracting older buyers. Older buyershave become big players. While many older people do not have much money, oth
12、ershave bought their homes and built savings. Now, those seniors are ready tospend some of their money on themselves. Somebusinesses are also trying to use older peoples skills and experiences. Forexample, Cho Young-min started a company using Skype to connect olderinstructors in Korea with students
13、 around the world. The students areinterested in learning Korean, and the instructors are interested in sharingtheir knowledge. Anotherman, Ji Byung-soo found success by performing a dance song on a televisedsinging contest. He is 77. Now he earns enough money to donate to a localsupport center. Las
14、t month, he danced nonstop at a youth festival in Seoulwhile young people called his name. Life begins in your 70s, Jisaid. Lets be happy and have fun.（1）What do Kim and You Sung-lae have in common?A . They had to make money as a young person.B . They are living in poverty like other old people.C .
15、They realized their childhood dreams in old age.D . They take low-paying jobs to support themselves.（2）What made You Sung-lae go against her will?A . Poverty.B . Laziness.C . Mistake.D . Marriage.（3）Why does Cho Young-mins company employ older instructors?A . To show respect to the old.B . To attrac
16、t students overseas.C . To help the fashion business.D . To guide the old to spend their savings.（4）Which of the four persons does charity?A . Ji Byung-soo.B . You Sung-lae.C . Kim Chil-doo.D . Cho Young-min.3. (2019高三上平顶山月考)阅读理解 Thesaying, Dont judge a book by its cover, means you should not guess theworth or
