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1、Unit 3 Under the sea一、单句语法填空1He_ (flee)to America without hesitation after an argument with his parents.2Every morning，my father gets up very early and _ (jog)for about an hour，which is good for his health.3The villagers planned to _ (deep)the well so as to get more water from it.4The final score of
2、 the basketball match was 93：94.We were_ (narrow)beaten.5We turned the bicycle lights off _ (conserve)the batteries and the_ (conserve)is necessary.6The report called for _ (urge)action to reduce lead (铅)in petrol.7_ (bury)in the research，he didnt notice what happened around him.8_ (catch)in the hea
3、vy rain，he was wet to the skin.9It was a time when we_ (live)in harmony with nature.10The approach _ (get)close to the island is going by boat.答案1.fled2.jogs3.deepen4.narrowly5.to conserve；conservation6.urgent7.Buried8.Caught 9lived10.to getting 二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。You ma
4、y think there is only sand in the desert of the world, _1_ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little _2_, but it is not _3_ for most plants. Still we can see some plants _4_ in the desert.There is _5_ in some places in the desert. We _6_ these places oases. In the oases, there are
5、 villages and towns. People grow _7_ kinds of crops in the fields there.People _8_ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend _9_ the desert plants for their food and do not need _10_ water.The _11_ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat t
6、he meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they mo
7、ve to _13_ place. The desert people are _14_. No man in the desert would ever refuse _15_ the people in trouble and give them food and water.名师点评本文讲述了人类是如何利用沙漠中的绿洲、动物，并依靠自身的努力而得以在沙漠中种植庄稼，从而生存下来。说明人定胜天的道理。(B)1. A. andB. butC. orD. so【解析】B。空白部分两句构成转折关系，故选择并列连词but。(B)2. A. rainB. rainsC. windD. winds【解
8、析】B。沙漠中风多雨少，rain一词为不可数名词，其复数形式rains表示雨水多，故应选rain。(D)3. A. goodB. good enough C. enough good D. enough【解析】D。这里讲沙漠中的一点点雨水，并不能满足大多数植物生长的需要，故选择enough。(A)4. A. liveB. to liveC. livesD. lived【解析】A。see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做某事”，这里应用省去to 的动词不定式。(D)5. A. stonesB. plantsC. woodD. water【解析】D。沙漠之所以出现绿洲的根本原因是有了水，故选
9、water。(C)6. A. sayB. tellC. callD. find【解析】C。call 在这里意为“将称为”为正确选项。(B)7. A. every B. allC. aD. one【解析】B。every, a和one 后面都应该接可数名词单数，不能放在kinds 前面。all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。(A)8. A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. still【解析】A。表示“也”时，too 一般放在肯定句末，either放在否定句末，also 放在句中，在此为正确选项，而still 不合题意。(C)9. A. withB. inC. onD. by【解
10、析】C。固定说法depend on意为“依靠”、“凭借”。(C)10. A. a littleB. fewC. muchD. any【解析】C。一些动物能在沙漠中生存下来，说明了他们适应了这里雨水稀少的气候，不像其他动物那样需要太多的水，故选择much。(D)11. A. waterB. plantsC. cropsD. animals【解析】D。通读本段不难发现，本段承上文接着讲述动物的用途，故选animals。(B)12. A. atB. forC. upD. after【解析】B。固定说法look for 意思为“寻找”。(D)13. A. otherB. the otherC. the
11、 othersD. another【解析】D。other 后接可数名词时应用复数形式；the other 后接可数名词单数时表示两者中的另一个, 不合文意。(C)14. A. well B. friendC. friendlyD. carefully【解析】C。根据下文沙漠里的人从不会拒绝帮助别人，说明他们彼此友好。(D)15. A. help B. helpsC. helpingD. to help【解析】D。固定搭配refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝干某事”。三、阅读理解A段阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。(2013河南省郑州市高中毕业班第
12、一次质量预测)Chinese writer Mo Yans Nobel Prize for Literature might ignite an explosion of global interest in Chinese literature and lead to more titles translated into English，European experts say.“Hopefully，the award means more people will read Chinese literature and more works will get translated，” sa
13、ys Michel Hockx，professor of the Languages and Cultures of China and Inner Asia from University of London.“Many very good Chinese writers have been accepted globally for a long time already.Mo Yan is probably the most translated Chinese writer alive，with at least five of his novels made available in
14、 English over the past 20 years.”Jonathan Ruppin，web editor of bookseller Foyles，says Mos win coincides with growing interest in Chinese literature and recognizes the talents of a distinctive and visionary (富于幻想的) writer.“We are very excited by the fact that English translations of more of his books
15、 should now become available，” Ruppin says.He made the comment after Mo became the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel Prize for Literature in its centurylong history.As EastWest cultural exchange has been booming，Chinese literature has been attracting growing attention in recent years.Hockx explains，“Its mainly because there are many more opportunities for Chinese writers to visit other countries，to publ
