2014新目标八年级下册unit3_SectionB课文重难点讲解

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1、Unit3 Could you please clean your room?课文重难点讲解Section B1. Could I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀请我的朋友们来聚会吗?【解析】invite sb. to Sp. 邀请某人去某地【解析】invite v invitation n邀请(1) invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事(2)invite sb. to +地点 邀请某人去某地You should refuse his _(invite) .He is really friendly.We invited him _(jo

2、in) us to practice speaking English.He invited a lot of friends _(come) to his birthday party.( )Id invite her _ dinner at my house tomorrow. A. have B. to have C. having D. had( ) She was very pleased because we invited _ to stay with us at _ house. A. she; we B. her; our C. her; ours D. hers; us 【

3、2013江西中考4】Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _ dancing with here. A. practice B. practice C. practing D. to practce2. No, you cant have a party. 不, 你不能举办聚会。【解析】cant 不能;不会【2013重庆1】30Hurry up,or you _catch the trainAcant Bneednt Cmustnt D. shouldnt【2013 湖北黄冈】37. Whos the man over there?

4、Is it Mr. Black?It _ be him. Hes much taller.A. may not B. cant C. will not D. mustnt3. I dont understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. 我不理解为什么有些父母在家让孩子们帮忙做家务和杂务。【解析】make sb. do sth 让某人做某事make made made v. 做, 制作, 使得(1) make sb/sth + 形容词 “让某人或某物” make you ha

5、ppy (2) make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事 make me laugh.( ) Colors can change our moods and make us _ happy or sad, energetic or sleep. A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel【2013湖北鄂州】28. Im very tired these days because of the senior high school entrance examination(中考). Why not _ music? It can make you _.

6、A. listen to; relaxed B. to listen to; relaxed C. listen to; relaxD. to listen to; to relax 【2013重庆中考】He lost his key. It made him _ in the cold to wait for his wifes return. A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay【make短语】:make sure 确信 make a dialogue编对话 make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹

7、 make faces做鬼脸 make friends (with)和.交朋友 make room for给.让地方 make tea沏茶 make money赚钱 make a decision作出决定 make the bed 整理床铺 make a living 谋生 make fun of = laugh at 取笑 【2012曲靖中考】 Every morning I _(整理床铺) and clean the living room.4. They dont have time to study and do housework,too. 他们也没有时间来学习家务和做家务。【解析】

8、have time to do sth.有时间做某事have time =be free 有空5. Housework is a waste of their time. 做家务是在浪费他们的时间。【解析】a waste of 浪费 a waste of time 浪费时间 a waste of money 浪费金钱waste v “浪费” waste time/money on sth waste time / money (in) doing sth 在做某事上花费时间/金钱( ) Dont _water. Cant you see the sign “save water”?(waste

9、)6. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. 为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学,他们应该把时间用在学习上。【解析1】spend. on sth 在某事上花费.spend/pay/cost/take 花费(1)spendspentspent v 花费,主语是人 sb.+ spend +时间/钱+on sth sb. +spend +时间/钱+(in) doing sthspend on= pay for 支付He spends to

10、o much time on the computer games.( ) Remember to spend some time _ your loved ones, because theyre not going to be around forever. A. from B. with C. in D. on ( ) 【2012湖南永州】My father _ one hundred thousand yuan on his new car. A. spent B. cost C. paid(2) pay paid paid v 支付,主语是人 sb.+ pay + 钱+for sth

11、 I pay 10 yuan for the book.( ) How much did you _ for this computer? Five hundred dollars. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay(3) cost cost cost v 花费,主语是某物或某事 sth cost sb. +钱 某物花费某人多少钱 A new computer costs me a lot of money.( )【2012广西贵港】 I bought a new sweater last weekend. It _ me 120 yuan. A. paid B.

12、 take C. cost D. spend(4)taketook taken v 花费It takes /took sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间It takes him 3 hours to do his homework.【2013黑龙江绥化】10. It will _ them several years to learn English well.A. cost B. take C. spend( ) I _ 10 yuan for that book. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. take( ) Jim spen

13、t two hours _ that house. A. to draw B. draws C. draw D. drawing( ) She spent 100 dollars on her dress. A. cost; for B. paid ;for C. took; to D. use; for【2012曲靖中考】-Are you always online? -Yes. It _ me a lot of time to read the web pages I likes. Its the best way to kill time. A. takes B. spends C. uses D. pays【2013鞍山】It only_ him 20 minutes _to his office every day. A. takes, to drive B. took, drive C. takes, drive D. took, to drive【2013湖北荆州】22. It usually Mum about half an hour to cook supper.A. pays B. takes C. spends

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